Webster‘s Technique Dr. Larry Webster Webster’s Technique Also known as – – Webster's “In-Utero Constraint Technique” “Webster's Breech Turning Technique” Developed in 1978 Chiropractic technique ~> Intrauterine constraint Intrauterine Constraint “any forces external to the developing fetus that obstructs the normal movement of the fetus” Ohm (2000), ICPA Intrauterine Constraint May prevent the baby from moving into a vertex position… Breech = C-section Webster‘s Technique Classically, used when the baby has not moved into a vertex position by 34 weeks – – increased baby size decreased fluid Why wait until something has gone wrong? Clinically... Doctors report that patients monitored throughout their pregnancy don‘t have as many breech presentations Research... If you wait until 34 weeks, not 100% successful – – 82%-92% re-call bias, retrospective studies Many DC‘s have begun to start monitoring Webster‘s in the 7th month Webster‘s Technique Patient lies prone (neutral posture) Flex both heals to buttocks feeling for side of higher resistance – – stand square to the patient can close eyes Clinical Note: may not be accurate if the patient has had knee surgery Webster‘s Technique According to Dr. Webster‘s work... The side of increased resistance is the side of posterior sacral rotation – so, increased resistance on the right indicates a P-R sacrum Webster‘s Technique Correct the posterior sacral subluxation – tension of the drop should be set at it‘s lightest *Dr. Webster did not recommend side posture Chiropractors have reported success using – – – – – prone Diversified Gonstead side-posture Thompson drop adjusting Activator SOT It seems that the important thing is to correct the side of posterior sacral rotation... Webster‘s Technique Recheck legs for equalization of resistance Once the legs are balanced... Patient lies supine Palpate to find the trigger point on the side opposite the sacral posteriority – if adjusted P-R, soft tissue work on the left Webster‘s Technique From the ASIS, draw a line 45 degrees inferiormedially and from the umbilicus, draw a line 45 degrees inferior-laterally Where the two lines bisect should be the trigger point of the rectus abdominus – overlying the broad ligament of the uterus Webster‘s Technique Using light pressure (3-6 oz.) hold an I-S contact over the trigger point – this is usually tender for the patient Rotate your thumb 5 degrees in either direction (challenge the tissue) and feel which direction the tension is felt Webster‘s Technique Hold that contact for 1-2 minutes Feel for the hypertonicity to relax – “melt“ under your contact STOP! Do NOT adjust any additional segments that day Perform Webster‘s every 2-3 days – other segments can be adjusted on days in between It may take multiple visits before the baby shifts positions Conditions that might prevent the fetus from turning: Oligohydramnios Placenta previa Short umbilical cord Twins Uterine anomolies – bicornate uterus References Anrig & Plaugher. Pediatric Chiropractic. Baltimore, MD: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 1998. Anrig-Howe C. Scientific Ramifications for Providing Pre-natal and Neonate Chiropractic Care. The American Chiropractor, 1993; May/June: 20-26. Fallon. Textbook on Chiropractic and Pregnancy. Arlington, VA: International Chiropractors Association, 1994. Forrester J. Chiropractic Management of Third Trimester In-utero Constraint. Canadian Chiropractor, 1997; 2(3): 8-13. Fysh. Chiropractic Care for the Pediatric Patient. Arlington VA: ICACCP, 2002. Kunau P. Application of the Webster In-utero Constraint Technique: A Case Series. Journal of Clinical Chiropractic Pediatrics, 1998; 3(1): 211-6. McMullen M. Assessing upper Cervical Subluxations in Infants Under Six Months. ICA International Review of Chiropractic, 1990; March/April: 39-41 Pistoles R. The Webster Technique: A Chiropractic Technique with Obstetric Implications. JMPT, 2002; 25(6). Webster L. Chiropractic Care During Pregnancy. Today’s Chiropractic, 1982; Sept/Oct: 20-22.