GCIG Cervix Committee: Chicago 2010 William Small Jr. Satoru Sagae Activity Since Belgrade • Conference calls were held on 1/19/10, 2/16/ 10, 4/10/10 • Separate GCIG call to discuss RT on the OUTBACK trial. • Significant progress was made on developing trails. • We have a lot to discuss – please keep on tim e and remember there are further discussions planned for tomorrow for a number of the trial s. ACTIVE/NEAR ACTVIE GCIC TRIALS Confidential Month Jul May Mar Jan Nov Sep Jul May Mar Jan Nov Sep Jul May Mar Jan Nov Cumulative Pts No. Japan: 151 / 200 pts (75.5%) Korea: 71 / 100 pts (71.0%) Arm SP: 126pts 30 Taiwan: 32 / 60 pts (53.3%) Arm P: 128pts (not treated: 7pts) 27 28 26 350 Total: 254 / 360 pts (70.3%) 26 23 23 24 300 21 22 20 20 20 20 250 18 18 18 15 15 16 200 14 13 1313 1313 14 11 1211 11 11 11 12 150 10 9 9 9 10 88 8 8 100 66 6 4 44 3 4 50 22 2 1 1 2 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 0 0 Sep Pts No./Month S-1+CDDP vs single agent CDDP Phase3 study in Cervical cancer (IVB/Rec) Patient enrollment status (01/Jun/2010) GOG 240 (GOG 204 Replacement) • 2 x 2 Factorial Design – First randomization: Winner of GOG 204 (Cisplatin + Paclitaxel) vs Topotecan + Paclitaxel – Second Randomization: Bevacizumab vs No Bevacizumab • Primary Endpoint = survival, superiority trial (30% reducti on in HR) KS Tewari Study Chair • Accrual Goal = 450 patients GOG 263 (GOG 92 Replacement) Stage IA2-IB2: La rge, deeply invasi ve tumors with va scular invasion li mited to the cervi x after radical hys terectomy PI = SANG YOUNG RYU N = 480 Primary Endpoint = RFS Pelvic Radiation R A N D O M I Z E Pelvic Radiation and Weekly cisplatin RTOG-0724 (GOG): ChemoRT with and without adjuvant chemotherapy in high risk cervix cancer after hysterectomy Developing Concepts – Discussions THE OUTBACK TRIAL A Phase III trial of adjuvant chemotherapy following chemo-radiation as primary treatment for locally advanced cervical cancer compared to chemo-radiation alone Design: International randomized phase III study Countries that have expressed interest ANZ (18 sites) Canada (NCIC) USA (GOG, RTOG) Spain (GEICO) Norway (NSGO) India Romania Netherlands (DCGOG) Timelines • • • • • Lead HREC approval: July 2010 First ANZ site open: Sept 2010 First patient on study: Sept 2010 Last patient on study: Sept 2014 Follow-up completed: Sept 2019 the SHAPE Trial: Simple Hysterectomy And Pelvic node dissection in Early cervix cancer Comparing radical hysterectomy and pelvic node dissection against simple hysterectomy and pelvic node dissection in patients with low risk cervical cancer Chair: Marie Plante University of Laval, Quebec City An NCIC Clinical Trials Group proposal for the Gynecological Cancer Inter Group (GCIG) Patient Population Stage IA2-IB1 Cervix cancer Squamous , Adeno & Adenosquamous ca < 2cm and < 50% stromal invasion Grades 1,2 & 3 MR/ CT node negative RANDOMIZATION Control Arm Radical Hysterectomy & PLND* +/- SLN Mapping** Stratification Centers (performing SN mapping vs not) Mode of surgery (abd vs non-abd route) Stage (IA2 vs IB1) Histology (squamous vs adenoca) Grade (1-2 vs 3) Experimental Arm Simple Hysterectomy with Upper Vaginectomy & PLND* +/- SLN Mapping** Post surgical quality of life & disease outcomes measured 3 monthly X 2 years, and 6 monthly for further 3 years * PLND – Pelvic lymph node dissection **SLN - Sentinel lymph node mapping optional the SHAPE Trial: Its goal To show that simple hysterectomy in low risk cervix cancer patients is safe and is associated with less morbidity than radical surgery: AND that overall survival will not be significantly different for RHPND or SHPND, even if a slightly higher relapse rate occurs in the latter group Primary endpoint Compare the 3-year pelvic recurrence rate between radical and simple hysterectomy patients the SHAPE Trial: International collaborators Co-op groups AGO-Austria AGO-Germany ANZGOG-Australia GEICO-Spain MRC/NCRI-England NSGO-Scandinavia SGCTG-Scotland SGOG-China Specialty groups Belarus Czech Republic Latria Lithuania Romania Serbia Chemoradiation for Locally Advanced Cervical Cancerwhat next? Mary McCormack NCRI Gynaecological Clinical Studies Group Proposed Phase 3 trial in LACC Randomise Carboplatin AUC2 & Paclitaxel 80mg/m2 Standard CRT Weeks 1-6 Standard CRT : 40—50.4Gy in 20-28 fractions plus Weeks 7 – 13 Standard CRT Intracavitary brachytherapy to give total EQD2 dose of 74-80Gy to point A/volume. Weekly cisplatin 40mg/m2 x 6 weeks Follow-up 3 monthly for 2 years; 6 monthly for 3 years Randomized Clinical Trial of Weekly versus Tri-Weekly Cisplatin based Chemoradiation in Locally Advanced Cervical Cancer Sang Young Ryu, MD Korea Cancer Center Hospital Seoul, Korea Challenging Trial to Weekly Cisplatin Weekly Cisplatin vs Tri-Weekly Cisplatin ; KCCH clinical trial Weekly Cisplatin vs Tri-Weekly Cisplatin ; KCCH clinical trial • 2002-2004 • 105 patients – Stage IIB-IVA • Arm 1: Weekly cisplatin 40mg/m2 • Arm 2: Tri-weekly cisplatin 75mg/m2 • Primary end point; compliance – Percentage of completed cycle – Treatment delay Long term outcome of Weekly vs Tri-weekly Cisplatin based chemoradiation in locally advanced cervical cancer 5YSR (n=105) 88% (Tri-weekly) 66% (Weekly) HR 0.375 95% CI(0.154-0.914) p=0.03 Weekly versus Tri-weekly Cisplatin based Chemoradiation Control Arm; Weekly Cisplatin 40mg/m2 6 cycles Locally advanced cervical cancer Stage IIB-IVA Randomization Cervical cancer Study Arm; Tri-weekly Cisplatin 75mg/m2 3 cycles Weekly versus Tri-weekly Cisplatin based Chemoradiation • Primary end-point – 5-year survival rate • Secondary endpoint – Compliance, Toxicity profile • Statistics – 15% increase of 5 YSR (65-> 80%) – 10% loss – Total; 500 Cervical cancer in underdeveloped nations IEO Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy followed by Exenteration in Cervical Cancer EUROPEAN INSTITUTE OF ONCOLOGY MILAN (slides courtesy of Fabio Landoni, MD) IEO Proposed Trial Title: “A prospective trial of neoadjuvant chemotherapy prior to pelvic exenteration for patients with bulky (> 5 cm) locally recurrent cervical carcinoma.” Primary Objective: To evaluate the response rate of neoadjuvant chemotherapy (TIP X 3) prior to planned pelvic exenteration in patients with bulky (> 5 cm) locally recurrent cervical carcinoma. Secondary Objective: To evaluate toxicity of the neoadjuvant chemotherapy regimen, ability to attain negative surgical margins in the exenteration specimen, and determine disease-free and overall survival. Proposal for GCIG Cervix Cancer Network of Trial Centres in non-GCIG Countries ACRIN6671-GOG0233Utility of Preoperative FDG-PET/CT Prior to Primary Chemoradiation Therapy to Detect Retroper itoneal Lymph Node Metastasis in Patients With Locoregiona lly Advanced Carcinoma of the Cervix (IB2, IIA =4 CM, IIB-I VA) or Endometrium (Grade 3 Endometrioid Endometrial Ca rcinoma; Serous Papillary Carcinoma, Clear Cell Carcinoma , or Carcinosarcoma (Any Grade); and Grade 1 or 2 Endome trioid Endometrial Carcinoma With Cervical Stromal Involve ment Overt in Clinical Examination or Confirmed by Endocer vical Curettage) HYCAR Oral topotecan plus Carboplatin in advanced or relapsing cervix cancer. A phase II GINECO trial JE Kurtz, on behalf of the GINECO group Actions undertaken Treatment discontinued (for toxicity) in 4 patients, 2 pts continued at reduced dosing Treatment discontinued for progression/refusal in 3/1 patients Overall, dose reduction (Carbo AUC 4, Topo 2.7mg/m2) occurred in 5/8pts The safety committee advised to stop the study in view of unacceptable toxicity CONCLUSIONS • We continue to build on the Cervical SOTS Clinical Trials Meeting • Four current active trials – Two chemotherapy trials for recurrent advance - recurrent disease. – Two adjuvant trials. • One less aggressive surgical trial in development. • Three locally advanced trials in development. Goals • Activate developing trials • Foster collaboration and rapid accrual to open trials • Develop a working group to help advance therapy in underdeveloped countries Please attend the site specific trials