Stage 2 Meaningful Use and 2013 PQRS Updates Webinar Barbara Connors, D.O., M.P.H. Patrick Hamilton Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services Philadelphia Regional Office January 15, 2013 1 Physician Quality Reporting System (PQRS) 2 PQRS – Who is an Eligible Professional? EPs include: • Physicians • MD, DO, Doctor of Podiatric Medicine, Doctor of Optometry, Doctor of Dental Surgery, Doctor of Dental Medicine, Doctor of Chiropractic • Practitioners • PA, NP, Clinical Nurse Specialist, CRNA, Certified Nurse Midwife, Clinical SW, Clinical Psychologist, RD, Nutrition Professional, audiologists • Therapists: • PT, OT, Qualified Speech-Language Therapist 3 PQRS Goals • Align with other Medicare quality reporting programs that have quality reporting requirements • Encourage eligible professionals into reporting for the PQRS payment adjustment by providing alternative means to avoiding the 2015 and 2016 payment adjustments • Emphasize PQRS facilitates the overall improvement in quality of care 4 CMS Quality and Reporting Program Alignment • PQRS and the EHR Incentive Program Extension of the PQRS-Medicare EHR Incentive Pilot to 2013 • Satisfactory reporting criteria for the 2014 PQRS Incentive via the EHR-based reporting mechanism and the criteria for meeting the CQM component of meaningful use under the EHR Incentive Program • Requirement of Certified Electronic Health Record Technology (CEHRT) 5 PQRS Group Practice Reporting Option (GPRO) & Medicare Shared Savings Program • PQRS GPRO measures aligned with measures under MSSP • Under the Medicare Shared Savings Program, ACOs successfully reporting measures under the Medicare Shared Savings Program via the GPRO Web Interface will not be subject to the PQRS payment adjustments as long as the ACO satisfactorily reports at least 1 measure 6 PQRS and the Value-based Payment Modifier • The Value-based Payment Modifier and meeting the criteria for satisfactory reporting for the 2013 PQRS incentive and 2015 PQRS payment adjustment – Group practices consisting of 100+ eligible professionals, beginning in 2013 will be subject to the Value-based Payment Modifier Note: The 2015 and 2016 Value-based payment modifier does not apply to ACOs 7 PQRS Reporting Periods 2015 PQRS payment adjustment: • 6-month and 12-month reporting periods that coincide with the 2013 PQRS incentive reporting periods 2016 PQRS payment adjustment • 6-month and 12-month reporting periods that coincide with the 2014 PQRS incentive reporting periods 2017 and subsequent PQRS payment adjustments • 12-month reporting periods only 8 Incentive and Payment Adjustment Amounts 2013: 0.5% Incentive 2014: 0.5% Incentive 2015: 1.5% Payment Adjustment will be applied in 2015 based on reporting in 2013 2016: 2.0% Payment Adjustment will be applied in 2016 based on reporting in 2014 9 Reporting Mechanisms Registry • Expand use of the registry-based reporting mechanism to group practices participating in the GPRO EHR • Beginning in 2014: • All direct EHR products and EHR data submission vendor’s products must be certified by the Office of the National Coordinator as CEHRT. • Expand use of the EHR-based reporting mechanism to group practices participating in the GPRO in 2014 GPRO Web Interface • Adoption of the Medicare Shared Savings Program method of assignment and sampling 10 Reporting Mechanisms Administrative Claims • A reporting mechanism under which an eligible professional or group practice elects to have CMS analyze claims data to determine which measures an eligible professional or group practice reports • For the 2015 PQRS payment adjustment only • Under this reporting mechanism, eligible professionals or group practices need to complete this election by the October 15, 2013 deadline 11 Benefits of Participating as an Individual Eligible Professional There is no requirement to register to participate as an individual Exception: If an individual eligible professional wishes to elect the administrative claims-based reporting mechanism to avoid the 2015 PQRS payment adjustment, the eligible professional must affirmatively elect to be analyzed under this reporting mechanism • For eligible professionals in solo practices, participating in PQRS as an individual is the only option for you • Eligible professionals within your group practice may freely choose which PQRS measures to report 12 How to Participate as an Individual Choose a reporting period, reporting mechanism, and reporting criterion • Reporting Periods: 6-month, 12-month • Reporting Mechanisms: Claims, Registry, EHR (EHR direct product and EHR data submission vendor), and Administrative Claims (to avoid the 2015 PQRS payment adjustment only) Choose the individual measures or measures groups you wish to report • Note: For help on choosing measures, please see the “How to Get Started” section of the CMS PQRS website and contact the QualityNet Help Desk if you still have questions Start Reporting! 13 PQRS Payment Adjustment For 2015 and subsequent years, a payment adjustment with respect to covered professional services furnished by an eligible professional will be applied if the eligible professional does not satisfactorily submit data on quality measures for covered professional services for the quality reporting period for the year Applicable adjustment amount: 2015: 1.5% 2016 and subsequent years: 2.0% 14 How to Avoid the Payment Adjustment in 2015 There are 3 ways an individual eligible professional may meet the criteria for satisfactory reporting for the 2015 PQRS payment adjustment: 1. 2. 3. Meet the criteria for satisfactory reporting for the 2013 PQRS Incentive Report 1 valid measure or measures group using the claims, registry, or EHRbased reporting mechanisms Elect to be analyzed under the administrative claims-based reporting mechanism Note: If participating in PQRS through another CMS program (such as the Medicare Shared Savings Program), please check the program’s requirements for information on how to simultaneously report under PQRS and the respective program. 15 How to Avoid the Payment Adjustment in 2016 There is 1 way an eligible professional may meet the criteria for satisfactory reporting for the 2016 PQRS payment adjustment: • Meet the criteria for satisfactory reporting for the 2014 PQRS Incentive Note: We may establish additional ways to meet the criteria for satisfactory reporting for the 2016 PQRS payment adjustment in future rulemaking. 16 Definition of a PQRS Group Practice • Group Practice = A single Tax Identification Number (TIN) with 2 or more eligible professionals, as identified by their individual National Provider (NPI), who have reassigned their Medicare billing rights to the TIN • We have changed the definition of group practice to include groups of 2-24 eligible professionals. • Beginning in 2013, all group practices can participate in the PQRS group practice reporting option (GPRO) 17 GPRO Reporting Benefits of Participating as a Group Practice: Billing and reporting staff may report one set of quality measures data on behalf of all eligible professionals within a group practice, reducing the need to keep track of eligible professionals’ reporting efforts separately 18 How to Participate as GPRO 1. Self-Nominate to Participate in the PQRS Group Practice Reporting Option (GPRO) • • Group practices will submit a self-nomination statement via a CMS developed website Deadline to Self-Nominate: October 15, 2013 2. Choose a Reporting Mechanism and Reporting Criterion Available Reporting Mechanisms in 2013 • GPRO Web Interface, Registry, and Administrative Claims 3. Beginning in 2014, the EHR-based reporting mechanism will also be available for use under the GPRO Start Reporting! 19 GPRO Payment Adjustment For 2015 and subsequent years, a payment adjustment with respect to covered professional services furnished by an eligible professional will be applied if the eligible professional does not satisfactorily submit data on quality measures for covered professional services for the quality reporting period for the year • Applicable adjustment amount: • 2015: 1.5% • 2016 and subsequent years: 2.0% 20 How to Avoid the Payment Adjustment in 2016 There is 1 way a group practice may meet the criteria for satisfactory reporting for the 2016 PQRS payment adjustment: Meet the criteria for satisfactory reporting for the 2014 PQRS Incentive under the GPRO • Note: We may establish additional ways to meet the criteria for satisfactory reporting for the 2016 PQRS payment adjustment in future rulemaking 21 PQRS Measures Total # of Individual PQRS Measures: 2013 there are 259 measures 2014 there are 288 measures Consider Million Hearts measure GPRO Measures: 18 measures, including 2 composites, for a total of 22 measures (same as the measures available for reporting under the Medicare Shared Savings Program) • Note: For help on selecting measures on which to report, please see the “How to Get Started” section of the CMS PQRS website and contact the QualityNet Help Desk if you still have questions 22 e-Prescribing Initiative 23 The eRx Incentive Program: Updates • Most of the requirements for the remainder of the eRx Incentive Program were established in the CY 2012 Medicare PFS final rule. Please note that, although the self-nomination deadline to participate in the PQRS GPRO was extended to October 15, the self-nomination deadline to participate in the eRx GPRO remains January 31. Updates to the eRx Incentive Program: • New Criteria for the eRx group practice reporting option (eRx GPRO) – Since, accordingly with PQRS, we expanded definition of group practice to include groups of 2-24 eligible professionals, we finalized new criteria for becoming a successful electronic prescriber under the eRx GPRO: – Report the electronic prescribing measure for at least 75 instances during the applicable 2013 eRx incentive or 2014 eRx payment adjustment reporting period 24 eRx Incentives for 2012 and 2013 • # of Eligible Professionals Most of 2012 Incentive (1.0% of MPFS) 2013 Incentive (0.5% of MPFS) the requirements for the remainder of the eRx Incentive Individual (Reporting viawere Report the eRx measure’s at Report the eRx measure’s numerator for at Program established innumerator the CYfor2012 Medicare PFS final rule. Claims, Registry, or Direct least 25 unique denominator-eligible visits least 25 unique denominator-eligible visits Please note that, the self-nomination EHR & EHR data betweenalthough January 1, 2012 and December 31, between deadline January 1, 2013to and December submission vendor) 31, 2013 participate in2012 the PQRS GPRO was extended to October 15, the self-nomination deadline to participate in the eRx GPRO remains 2-24 EPs (Reporting via N/A Report the eRx measure’s numerator for at January 31. Claims, Registry, or Direct least 75 unique denominator-eligible visits EHR & EHR data between January 1, 2013 and December Updates to the eRx Incentive Program: submission vendor) 31, 2013 • New Criteria for the eRx group practice reporting option (eRx 25-99 EPs (Reporting via Report the eRx measure’s numerator for at Report the eRx measure’s numerator for at GPRO) Claims, Registry, or Direct least 625 unique denominator-eligible visits least 625 unique denominator-eligible visits Since, accordingly with PQRS, we and expanded of group practice to include EHR & EHR–data between January 1, 2012 Decemberdefinition 31, between January 1, 2013 and December submission vendor) 2012 31, 2013 groups of 2-24 eligible professionals, we finalized new criteria for becoming a successful electronic prescriber under the eRx GPRO: – Reportviathe electronic prescribing measure for atforleast the applicable 100+ EPs (Reporting Report the eRx measure’s numerator at 75 instances Report theduring eRx measure’s numerator for at 2013 eRx incentive or 2014 eRx payment adjustment reporting period Claims, Registry, or Direct least 2500 unique denominator-eligible visits least 2500 unique denominator-eligible EHR & EHR data between January 1, 2012 and December 31, visits between January 1, 2013 and submission vendor) 2012 December 31, 2013 25 eRx Payment Adjustments for 2014 (-2.0% of MFPS) Reporting Individual EPs 2-24 EPs • Most of the requirements for the Period 25-99 EPs 100+ EPs remainder of the eRx Incentive Program were established in the CYReport 2012theMedicare PFS final rule. 12 month Reports on the 2011 eRx N/A eRx Report the eRx (Reporting measure’s measure’s numerator measure’s Please notenumerator that, although the self-nomination deadline tonumerator at via Claims, code at least 25 times at least 625 times for least 2500 times for participate in the PQRS GPRO was extended to October 15, the Registry, or for encounters encounters associated encounters associated Direct EHR associated with atdeadline least with atin least oneeRx of GPRO with at least one of the self-nomination to participate the remains & EHR data 1 of the denominator the denominator denominator codes January 31. submission codes between January codes between between January 1, vendor ) 1, 2012 and December January 1, 2012 and 2012 and December 31, Updates to the eRx Incentive Program: 31, 2012 (same criteria December 31, 2012 2012 (same criteria for the 2012 eRx (same criteria for the option the 2012(eRx eRx incentive) • NewasCriteria for the eRx group practice reporting incentive) 2012 eRx incentive) GPRO) 6 month – (Claims ONLY) – Since, with PQRS, wethe expanded definition of group practice to eRx include Reportaccordingly the eRx Report eRx Report the eRx Report the groups of 2-24 eligible professionals, new criteria formeasure’s becoming a measure’s numerator measure’s we finalized measure’s numerator numerator successful electronic under the code eRx GPRO: code at least 10 times prescriber numerator code at least 625 code at least 2500 times between 1, prescribing at least 75 for attimes January 1, Report the January electronic measure least between 75 instances duringbetween the applicable 2013eRx and June 30,or2013 times between January 1, 2013period and 2013 and June 30, 2013 2013 incentive 2014 eRx payment adjustment reporting January 1, 2013 June 30, 2013 and June 30, 2013 26 Hardship Exemptions for eRx Payment Adjustments Significant Hardship Exemption Category Method of Submission Deadline for 2013 Exemption Deadline for 2014 Exemption • Most of the requirements for the remainder of the eRx Incentive Program were established in the CY 2012 MedicareExtended PFS final rule. The eligible professional or group practice practices in a rural area with Web-based to June 30, limited high speed internet Communication January 31,to 2013 Please noteaccess that, although the self-nomination deadline Support Page 2013 participate in the PQRS GPRO was extended to October 15, the The eligible professional or group practice practices in an area with Web-based Extended to June 30, limited available pharmacies for electronic prescribing 2013 self-nomination deadline to participateCommunication in the eRx January GPRO31,remains Support Page 2013 January 31. The eligible professional or group practice is unable to electronically Web-based Extended to June 30, prescribe due to local, state, or Federal law or regulation January 31, 2013 Updates to the eRx Incentive Program: Communication Support Page 2013 The•eligible professional or group limited prescribing Extended to(eRx June 30, New Criteria forpractice thehas eRx group practiceWeb-based reporting option activity, as defined by an eligible professional generating fewer than 100 Communication January 31, 2013 GPRO) prescriptions during a 6-month reporting period Support Page 2013 2013 Adjustment: Eligible professionals or group practices who EHR Incentive 31, to include June 30, – Since, accordingly with PQRS, we expanded definition of groupJanuary practice achieve meaningful use during the 2013 12- and 6-month eRx payment Program’s 2013 groups of 2-24 eligible professionals, we finalized new criteria for becoming 2013 a adjustment reporting periods (that is, January 1, 2011 – June 30, 2012); Registration/ successful electronicorprescriber under eRx GPRO: 2014 Adjustment: Eligible professionals group practices who the achieve Attestation Page meaningful duringthe the 2014 12- andprescribing 6-month eRx paymentfor at least 75 instances during the applicable – useReport electronic measure adjustment reporting periods (that is, 1, 2012 – June adjustment 30, 2013) 2013 eRx incentive orJanuary 2014 eRx payment reporting period Eligible professionals or group practices who demonstrate intent to participate in the EHR Incentive Program and adoption of Certified EHR Technology EHR Incentive Program’s Registration/ Attestation Page January 31, 2013 June 30, 2013 27 eRx Informal Review Process • Implementation of an eRx Informal Review process • How to Request an eRx Informal Review for the 2012 or 2013 eRx Incentives: – Informal Review Request Method: email – Deadline: 90 days following the receipt of the applicable full year eRx feedback reports • How to Request an eRx Informal Review for the 2013 or 2014 eRx Payment Adjustments: • Informal Review Request Method: email • Deadline: – For the 2013 eRx payment adjustment: February 28, 2013 – For the 2014 eRx payment adjustment: February 28, 2014 28 HITECH Meaningful Use: Stage 2 & Payment Adjustments 29 HITECH Meaningful Use Stage 2 Final Rule • Changes to Stage 1 of meaningful use • Stage 2 of meaningful use • New clinical quality measures • New clinical quality measure reporting mechanisms • Payment adjustments and hardships • Medicare Advantage program changes • Medicaid program changes 30 Changes to Stage 1: CPOE Current Stage 1 Measure Denominator= Unique patient with at least one medication in their medication list New Stage 1 Option Denominator= Number of orders during the EHR Reporting Period This optional CPOE denominator is available in 2013 and beyond for Stage 1 31 Changes to Stage 1: Vital Signs Current Stage 1 Measure Age Limits= Age 2 for Blood Pressure & Height/ Weight Exclusion= All three elements not relevant to scope of practice New Stage 1 Measure Age Limits= Age 3 for Blood Pressure, No age limit for Height/ Weight Exclusion= Blood pressure to be separated from height /weight The vital signs changes are optional in 2013, but required starting in 2014 32 Changes to Stage 1: Testing of HIE Current Stage 1 Measure One test of electronic transmission of key clinical information Stage 1 Measure Removed Requirement removed effective 2013 The removal of this measure is effective starting in 2013 33 Changes to Stage 1: E-Copy & Online Access Current Stage 1 Objective Objective= Provide patients with e-copy of health information upon request Provide electronic access to health information New Stage 1 Objective Objective= Provide patients the ability to view online, download and transmit their health information • The measure of the new objective is 50% of patients have accessed their information; there is no requirement that 5% of patients do access their information for Stage 1. • The change in objective takes effect in 2014 to coincide with the 2014 certification and standards criteria 34 Changes to Stage 1: Public Health Objectives Current Stage 1 Objectives New Stage 1 Addition Immunizations Reportable Labs Addition of “except where prohibited” to all three objectives Syndromic Surveillance This addition is for clarity purposes and does not change the Stage 1 measure for these objectives. 35 Stages of Meaningful Use Advanced clinical processes Data capturing and sharing Improved outcomes Stage 3 Stage 2 Stage 1 36 Meaningful Use: Changes from Stage 1 to Stage 2 Stage 1 Stage 2 Eligible Professionals Eligible Professionals 15 core objectives 17 core objectives 5 of 10 menu objectives 3 of 6 menu objectives 20 total objectives 20 total objectives Eligible Hospitals & CAHs Eligible Hospitals & CAHs 14 core objectives 16 core objectives 5 of 10 menu objectives 3 of 6 menu objectives 19 total objectives 19 total objectives 37 2014 Changes 1. EHRs Meeting ONC 2014 Standards – starting in 2014, all EHR Incentive Programs participants will have to adopt certified EHR technology that meets ONC’s Standards & Certification Criteria 2014 Final Rule 2. Reporting Period Reduced to Three Months – to allow providers time to adopt 2014 certified EHR technology and prepare for Stage 2, all participants will have a three-month reporting period in 2014. 38 Stage 2 EP Core Objectives EPs must meet all 17 core objectives: Core Objective Measure 1. CPOE Use CPOE for more than 60% of medication, 30% of laboratory, and 30% of radiology 2. E-Rx E-Rx for more than 50% 3. Demographics Record demographics for more than 80% 4. Vital Signs Record vital signs for more than 80% 5. Smoking Status Record smoking status for more than 80% 6. Interventions Implement 5 clinical decision support interventions + drug/drug and drug/allergy 7. Labs Incorporate lab results for more than 55% 8. Patient List Generate patient list by specific condition 9. Preventive Reminders Use EHR to identify and provide reminders for preventive/follow-up care for more than 10% of patients with two or more office visits in the last 2 years 39 Stage 2 EP Core Objectives EPs must meet all 17 core objectives: Core Objective Measure 10. Patient Access Provide online access to health information for more than 50% with more than 5% actually accessing 11. Visit Summaries Provide office visit summaries for more than 50% of office visits 12. Education Resources Use EHR to identify and provide education resources more than 10% 13. Secure Messages More than 5% of patients send secure messages to their EP 14. Rx Reconciliation Medication reconciliation at more than 50% of transitions of care 15. Summary of Care Provide summary of care document for more than 50% of transitions of care and referrals with 10% sent electronically and at least one sent to a recipient with a different EHR vendor or successfully testing with CMS test EHR 16. Immunizations Successful ongoing transmission of immunization data 17. Security Analysis Conduct or review security analysis and incorporate in risk management process 40 Stage 2 EP Menu Objectives EPs must select 3 out of the 6: Menu Objective Measure 1. Imaging Results More than 10% of imaging results are accessible through Certified EHR Technology 2. Family History Record family health history for more than 20% 3. Syndromic Surveillance Successful ongoing transmission of syndromic surveillance data 4. Cancer Successful ongoing transmission of cancer case information 5. Specialized Registry Successful ongoing transmission of data to a specialized registry 6. Progress Notes Enter an electronic progress note for more than 30% of unique patients 41 Aligning CQMs Across Programs • CMS’s commitment to alignment includes finalizing the same CQMs used in multiple quality reporting programs for reporting beginning in 2014 • Other programs include Hospital IQR Program, PQRS, CHIPRA, and Medicare SSP and Pioneer ACOs Hospital Inpatient Quality Reporting Program Physician Quality Reporting System Children’s Health Insurance Program Reauthorization Act Medicare Shared Savings Program and Pioneer ACOs 42 Clinical Quality Measures • CQM reporting will remain the same through 2013. • 44 EP CQMs • • • 3 core or alternate core (if reporting zeroes in the core) plus 3 additional CQMs Report minimum of 6 CQMs (up to 9 CQMs if any core CQMs were zeroes) 15 Eligible Hospital and CAH CQMs • Report all 15 CQMs • In 2012 and continued in 2013, there are two reporting methods available for reporting the Stage 1 measures: • • Attestation eReporting pilots • Physician Quality Reporting System EHR Incentive Program Pilot for EPs • eReporting Pilot for eligible hospitals and CAHs • Medicaid providers submit CQMs according to their state-based submission requirements. 43 Electronic Submission of CQMs Beginning in 2014 • Beginning in 2014, all Medicare-eligible providers in their second year and beyond of demonstrating meaningful use must electronically report their CQM data to CMS. • Medicaid providers will report their CQM data to their state, which may include electronic reporting. 44 CQM Selection and HHS Priorities All providers must select CQMs from at least 3 of the 6 HHS National Quality Strategy domains: Patient and Family Engagement Patient Safety Care Coordination Population and Public Health Efficient Use of Healthcare Resources Clinical Processes/Effectiveness 45 Changes to CQMs Reporting Beginning in 2014 Prior to 2014 Report 9 out of 64 CQMs Report 6 out of 44 CQMs EPs Eligible Hospitals and CAHs • 3 core or alt. core • 3 menu Report 15 out of 15 CQMs EPs Eligible Hospitals and CAHs Selected CQMs must cover at least 3 of the 6 NQS domains Recommended core CQMs: 9 for adult populations 9 for pediatric populations Report 16 out of 29 CQMs Selected CQMs must cover at least 3 of the 6 NQS domains 46 Payment Adjustments • The HITECH Act stipulates that for Medicare EP, subsection (d) hospitals and CAHs a payment adjustment applies if they are not a meaningful EHR user. • An EP, subsection (d) hospital or CAH becomes a meaningful EHR user when they successfully attest to meaningful use under either the Medicare or Medicaid EHR Incentive Program Adopt, implement and upgrade ≠ meaningful use A provider receiving a Medicaid incentive for AIU would still be subject to the Medicare payment adjustment. 47 Payment Adjustments % Adjustment shown below assumes less than 75% of EPs are meaningful users for CY 2018 and subsequent years 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020+ EP is not subject to the payment adjustment for eRx in 2014 99% 98% 97% 96% 95% 95% EP is subject to the payment adjustment for e-Rx in 2014 98% 98% 97% 96% 95% 95% % Adjustment shown below assumes more than 75% of EPs are meaningful users for CY 2018 and subsequent years 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020+ EP is not subject to the payment adjustment for eRx in 2014 99% 98% 97% 97% 97% 97% EP is subject to the payment adjustment for e-Rx in 2014 98% 98% 97% 97% 97% 97% 48 EP EHR Reporting Period Payment adjustments are based on prior years’ reporting periods. The length of the reporting period depends upon the first year of participation. •For an EP who has demonstrated meaningful use in 2011 or 2012: Payment Adjustment Year 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 Based on Full Year EHR Reporting Period 2013 2014* 2015 2016 2017 2018 * Special 3 month EHR reporting period To Avoid Payment Adjustments: EPs must continue to demonstrate meaningful use every year to avoid payment adjustments in subsequent years. 49 EP EHR Reporting Period • For an EP who demonstrates meaningful use in 2013 for the first time: Payment Adjustment Year 2015 Based on 90 day EHR Reporting Period 2013 Based on Full Year EHR Reporting Period 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2014* 2015 2016 2017 2018 * Special 3 month EHR reporting period To Avoid Payment Adjustments: EPs must continue to demonstrate meaningful use every year to avoid payment adjustments in subsequent years. 50 EP EHR Reporting Period EP who demonstrates meaningful use in 2014 for the first time: Payment Adjustment Year 2015 Based on 90 day EHR Reporting Period 2014* Based on Full Year EHR Reporting Period * Special 3 month EHR reporting period 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2015 2016 2017 2018 2014 *In order to avoid the 2015 payment adjustment the EP must attest no later than October 1, 2014, which means they must begin their 90 day EHR reporting period no later than July 1, 2014. 51 Payment Adjustments for Providers Eligible for Both Programs Eligible for both programs? If you are eligible to participate in both the Medicare and Medicaid EHR Incentive Programs, you MUST demonstrate meaningful use according to the timelines in the previous slides to avoid the payment adjustments. You may demonstrate meaningful use under either Medicare or Medicaid. Note: Congress mandated that an EP must be a meaningful user in order to avoid the payment adjustment; therefore receiving a Medicaid EHR incentive payment for adopting, implementing, or upgrading your certified EHR Technology would not exempt you from the payment adjustments. 52 EP Hardship Exceptions EPs can apply for hardship exceptions in the following categories: 1. 2. 3. Infrastructure EPs must demonstrate that they are in an area without sufficient internet access or face insurmountable barriers to obtaining infrastructure (e.g., lack of broadband). New EPs Newly practicing EPs who would not have had time to become meaningful users can apply for a 2-year limited exception to payment adjustments. 4. EPs must demonstrate that they meet the following criteria: • Lack of face-to-face or telemedicine interaction with patients • Lack of follow-up need with patients 5. EPs who practice at multiple locations must demonstrate that they: Lack of control over availability of CEHRT for more than 50% of patient encounters • Unforeseen Circumstances Examples may include a natural disaster or other unforeseeable barrier. 53 EP Hardship Exceptions EPs whose primary specialties are anesthesiology, radiology or pathology: As of July 1st of the year preceding the payment adjustment year, EPs in these specialties will receive a hardship exception based on the 4th criteria for EPs EPs must demonstrate that they meet the following criteria: • Lack of face-to-face or telemedicine interaction with patients • Lack of follow-up need with patients 54 Applying for Hardship Exceptions Applying: EPs, eligible hospitals, and CAHs must apply for hardship exceptions to avoid the payment adjustments. Granting Exceptions: Hardship exceptions will be granted only if CMS determines that providers have demonstrated that those circumstances pose a significant barrier to their achieving meaningful use. Deadlines: Applications need to be submitted no later than April 1 for hospitals, and July 1 for EPs of the year before the payment adjustment year; however, CMS encourages earlier submission •For More Info: Details on how to apply for a hardship exception will be posted on the CMS EHR Incentive Programs website in the future: •www.cms.gov/EHRIncentivePrograms 55 Medicaid-Specific Changes • Proposed expanded definition of a Medicaid encounter: • Include any encounter with an individual receiving medical assistance under 1905(b), including Medicaid expansion populations and zero pay Medicaid claims • Permit inclusion of patients on panels seen within 24 months instead of just 12 • Permit patient volume to be calculated using last 12 months, instead of on the CY 56 Stage 2 Resources • CMS Stage 2 Webpage: • http://www.cms.gov/Regulations-andGuidance/Legislation/EHRIncentivePrograms/Stage_2.html Links to the Federal Register Tipsheets: – Stage 2 Overview – 2014 Clinical Quality Measures – Payment Adjustments & Hardship Exceptions (EPs & Hospitals) – Stage 1 Changes – Stage 1 vs. Stage 2 Tables (EPs & Hospitals) 57 Contact Info Barbara Connors, D.O., M.P.H. Chief Medical Officer, Region III Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services Philadelphia Regional Office Phone: (215) 861-4218 E-mail: barbara.connors@cms.hhs.gov Patrick Hamilton Health Insurance Specialist Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services Philadelphia Regional Office Phone: (215) 861-4097 E-mail: patrick.hamilton@cms.hhs.gov CMS is now on Twitter!! Follow us at @CMSGOV 58