Forests for Future Generations – Public and Private Responsability for Sustainability Collaborative approach of public and private sector for sustainable development of the Brazilian Amazonia Marcus V. Alves, Ph.D. Brazilian Forest Service Berlin, Germany, June 11th, 2013 PUBLIC AND PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP WHY SHOULD WE CARE? WORLD FOREST RESOURCES FAO BRAZILIAN FORESTS Brazil has the largest tropical forest area (≈⅓) and holds the largest biodiversity on the planet. Brazilian forests account for 520 million ha. Plantations forests occupy 7.4 million ha. Forest area per capita 2.7 ha. LAND USE IN BRAZIL Other uses Forests occupy more than 60% of the total area of the country. Pasture Natural Forests Agriculture Plantation forests BRAZILIAN PUBLIC FORESTS LAND USE X FORESTS Annual deforestation rate Log consumption (million m3) AMAZON LOG CONSUMPTION TRENDS IN WOOD SUPPLY Pop. growth Econ. growth Inputs LCE - Private forests Demand - Community Forests - Forest concessions PUBLIC FOREST MANAGEMENT Public and private partnership for sustainable tropical forest management in Brazil. National Forest of Jamari, under forest concession. PUBLIC AND PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP PUBLIC AND PRIVATE PARTNERSHIPS ARE NOT AN OPTION, THEY ARE THE ONLY WAY FOR ACHIEVING SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF THE AMAZON REGION CHALLENGES Speeding up land/forest tenure reforms. Enhancing law enforcement. Improving logistic and infrastructure. Financing SFM and industrial operations. Reducing transaction & compliance costs. Expanding plantation of tropical forests. PERSPECTIVES Stopping “land grabbing” Reducing illegal logging Creating new protected areas Improving forest governance Creating public incentives Establishing forest-based economies at local and regional levels Public and private partnerships: the path for a sustainable development of the Amazon region THANK YOU OBRIGADO DANKE marcus.alves@florestal.gov.br www.florestal.gov.br