Study Group Leaders- Equity Perspective Tina Donaghy Student Equity Services Student Services Overview 1. Who are students who identify with an equity background? 2. Student Services 3. Challenges and strategies 4. Tips Equity • Low Socio Economic (low SES) is not a homogenous group • Each student has different circumstances with different needs • Equity = does not mean treating everyone the same Eg: A hearing impaired person may require captioning, subtitles and an interpreter Recurring features of highly disadvantaged areas: • Limited computer use / internet access. • Low family income. • Unemployment / long-term unemployment. • Disability / sickness support. • Early school leaving / Year 12 incomplete / lack qualifications. • Criminal convictions / imprisonment. Tony Vinson- Dropping off the Edge, 2007 Quote • Access Without Support is Not Opportunity Vincent Tinto Why provide support? • Legal • Economic • Moral • Social justice Who are students who identify with an equity background? • Students from language backgrounds other than English (domestic students) • Students of Indigenous Australian descent • Students with a disability • Low income students • Students from rural and isolated areas • First in family • Women studying in non-traditional areas Creating inclusive learning environments Avoid any language that is discriminatory or derogatory. This can relate to: • • • • • Age Disability Ethnicity Gender Sexuality Non discriminatory language, University of Sydney http://www.usyd.edu.au/digital_print_media/writing_editing/grammar_style/non-discriminatory.shtml#age QLD’s Cultural Diversity How diverse are Queenslanders? Queensland is a culturally and linguistically diverse state • Four in 10 Queenslanders are migrants or the children of migrants. • Almost one in five Queenslanders was born overseas. • Queensland contains more than 200 nationalities. • 10 per cent of Queenslanders were born overseas in non-English speaking countries Education QLD-http://education.qld.gov.au/studentservices/inclusive/cultural/index.html Cultural diversity Language backgrounds other than English- Uni-Key Uni-Key 2010 NESB 7 6 Country of Birth 5 4 Series1 3 2 1 0 ra st Au lia w Ne d an al e Z n da u S n Ira Fi ji i sn Bo a a di In ea es in or p K h ilip ut Ph So Rw da an Number of Students ng Ho ng Ko n pa Ja a re Ko nd ila a Th V am tn ie Si ra er e on Le Ethnicity • ‘Language background other than English’ or Culturally and Linguistically diverse background (CALD) is preferred to 'non-English-speaking background’ (NESB) • Australian citizens- Domestic students (not international) Eg: “Where are you from? No, where are you really from?” Avoid • Referring to ethnicity unless there is a valid reason for doing so • Stereotyping by race • Assuming particular religions are synonymous with certain ethnic groups (for example, not all Lebanese people in Australia are Muslims, and not all Muslims are Arabs). English Help Aims- To help students develop: • confidence and clarity in written and spoken English communication • discipline specific vocabulary and English language forms • provides individual language tuition for international and non-English-speaking-background students. • ONE free 45 minute appointment /wk on any campus. Can help with: • Help with deconstructing exams questions http://www.griffith.edu.au/griffith-english-language-institute/university-initiatives/englishhelp Student Services • Careers and Employment Service • Chaplaincy • Counselling Service • Health Service • Student Equity Services • Welfare and Student Liaison Office Careers and Chaplaincy Employment Service Counselling Service Part-time jobs, graduate Prayer Personal and relationship issues Spirituality/community building Settling into University Ecumenical approach jobs Job search assistance Industry contacts and mentoring Career counselling Social justice issues Staying on track Mental health Maintaining a balance Not all services are available at all campuses, but students and staff may access services at any Griffith campus where available. Health Service Student Equity Services Welfare and Student Liaison Office Disabilities Service Student loans Emergency treatment Equity Programs Centrelink payments Needle availability and support program Uni-Key (transition) Money management Uni-Reach (outreach) Tenancy issues Doctor/Nurse appointments Preventative health First Aid Grievances/complaints Appeals University/Community liaison Not all services are available at all campuses, but students and staff may access services at any Griffith campus where available. Disability • It is not compulsory for students to disclose they have a disability unless they require reasonable adjustments to be made or specialised support Eg: access to an interpreter or additional time in an exam for students who read braille Tips • Don’t assume what people can or cannot do • Speak to the person with a disability, not through their carer, assistant or interpreter Types of Disabilities/ Medical Conditions 1. Psychiatric • Severe depression, anxiety, schizophrenia 2. Physical • Use of a wheelchair, body pain, unable to use hand 3. Learning • Dyslexia, information processing difficulties 4. Sensory • Vision, deafness 5. Medical conditions • Heart, fatigue 6. Neurological • Acquired brain injury Student Services Quiz Where would you refer: • A student is applying for graduate positions and needs help with their resume. • A student’s Centrelink payments have been cut unexpectedly and can only afford the next two weeks of rent. • A student bursts into tears and says everything is becoming too much. • A student mentions she has learning disability but has not seen anyone at the uni. You wonder if her grades could be better if she seeks some help. Individual reflections • What challenges would students who identify with an equity background be likely to face at university? • From your experience, what strategies or support services can you suggest to assist students to manage these challenges? Challenges Strategies or support services Challenges Low income – may affect : •Time availability for study- may work more than 15hrs /week •Ability to buy text books •Computer access at home •Proximity to uni •Public transport English language- may affect : •Written expression Strategies or Support •Centrelink (if eligible) •Student loans •Part time job •Second hand text books •Check eligibility for scholarships •Bring a packed lunch •Car pooling •English Help •Learning Services Challenges Significant child minding responsibilities - may affect : •Attendance •Unexplained absences from group meetings •Time availability for study Religious commitments- may affect : •Time availability for study •Time availability for exams Eg: Saturday exams Strategies or Support •Study longer at uni •Assistance with time management (if applicable) •Alternate exams arrangements Tips • Be conscious of the language you use. • The use of poor, under privileged or low socio economic is inappropriate when working with students. Low income or eligible for Centrelink is more appropriate. • Most people want to fit in and don’t want to be singled out. Focus on similarities between people instead of differences • Good luck Uni-Key Coordinators Jo Merley- Gold Coast j.merley@griffith.edu.au 07 5552 8989 Tina Donaghy- Nathan, Mt Gravatt and South Bank (07) 3735 6638 m.donaghy@griffith.edu.au Trish Gillan- Logan t.gillan@griffith.edu.au (07) 3382 1263