THE TOPICS ARE:
• Reading Comprehension :
A Train Schedule
(A Non-Continuous Text)
• Elliptical Construction
• Language Expression:
How to Express Likes and Dislikes
1
Review Transportation
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Departure
Arrival
Destination
Trip
Fare
Passenger
Leave
How long
a.m.
p.m.
= keberangkatan
= kedatangan
= tujuan
= perjalanan
= biaya perjalanan/ongkos
= penumpang
= berangkat
= berapa lama
= before noon, (00 – 12.00)
= 12.00 – 24.00
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TRAIN SCHEDULE
ON GAMBIR RAILWAY STATION
Platform
Number
Train
Destination Departure
Arrival
2
Argobromo
Surabaya
10.00
07.30
4
Matarmaja
Malang
13.00
05.00
3
Senja Utama Jogjakarta
17.30
05.30
1
Fajar Utama
06.00
14.00
Solo
3
1.
What time does the “Argobromo”
leave the railway station?
a.
b.
c.
d.
10.00 am
07.30 pm
10.00 pm
07.30 am
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2. What is the earliest train which
leaves Gambir railway station?
a.
b.
c.
d.
Argobromo
Senja Utama
Fajar Utama
Matarmaja
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3. The word destination
means …
a.
b.
c.
d.
place to stay
work to do
place to go
things to buy
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4. The word arrival means …
a. leaving
b. coming
c. going to
d. going away
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5. How long does it take to
Jogjakarta from Jakarta?
a.
b.
c.
d.
Less than 10 hours
More than 12 hours
More than 12,5 hours
Less than 13 hours
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6. What train makes the longest
trip?
a.
b.
c.
d.
Argobromo
Matarmaja
Senja Utama
Fajar Utama
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Elliptical Construction
• Definition
Untuk menunjukkan bahwa seseorang
(someone) atau sesuatu (something)
berbuat sesuatu dan kemudian orang
lain berbuat yang sama.
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Jika kedua kalimat berbentuk
positif, digunakan ‘too/so’. Untuk
kalimat negatif, penggabungan
kalimat menggunakan
‘either/neither’.
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The Function:
• The function
express similarities
avoid repetition of the sentences
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The Formula
• Positive Statement
affirmative statement + and + subject +
be/modal/auxiliary + too
I speak English to my parents and Sita does
too.
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or
affirmative statement + and + so +
be/modal/auxiliary + subject
Jihan is a nice girl and
so are Tia and Rani.
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The Formula
• Negative Statement
1. negative statement + and + subject +
be/modal/auxiliary + not + either
The sentence is….
I am not studying Math and
he is not either.
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Or …
1. negative statement + and + neither +
be/modal/auxiliary + subject
The sentence is ….
She can not swim, neither can I.
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Contoh Soal:
7. Andi : Have you ever been to Tanah
Toraja?
Ila : Yes, I have. What about you?
Andi : ….
a. So do I
b. I have too
c. I haven’t either
d. Neither have I
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8.
Devi: Lia, do you like Krisdayanti?
Lia: Yes, I like her performance.
Devi: ... She has nice voice also.
a.
b.
c.
d.
I’m too
I didn’t either
So do I
Neither do I
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9.
Pras : Can you buy me a ticket for
Ketoprak Humor please, Zam?
Zam : Okey, but you've got one, …?
Pras : You're right, It's for my brother,
Putro. He hasn't seen it yet.
a.
b.
c.
d.
Haven't you
Didn't you
Don't you
Weren't you
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10. Fatya : Will you join The National
Olympic Science next month?
Andin: Yes, of course. What about
you?
Fatya : …..I will prepare for the best.
a.
b.
c.
d.
So will l
Either will l
I will not too
Neither will l
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11. Rudi : Taking care of Discuss fish is
not easy. I can’t manage by
myself.
Yudi : …. My father always help me
to do it
a.
b.
c.
d.
I can either
Either can’t l
I can’t either
Neither can’t l
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: Did you come to Sasa’s
house yesterday?
Rini : No. I didn’t. What about you?
Ira : …. I visited my grandmother.
12. Ira
a.
b.
c.
d.
I am not either
Neither do l
Neither did not l
I did not either
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Language Function
Expressing Likes/Dislikes
• Expressing Like
S + like
S + be fond of
S + be keen on
S + be crazy about
+N/
+N/
+N/
+N/
V(ing)
V(ing)
V(ing)
V(ing)
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Language Function
Expressing Likes/Dislikes
• Expressing Dislike
S + dislike
S + don’t/doesn’t like
S + can’t stand of
S + hate
+N/
+N/
+N/
+N/
V(ing)
V(ing)
V(ing)
V(ing)
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13. Tini
Ina
Tini
Ina
a.
b.
c.
d.
: What do you do in your spare
time, Ina?
: Reading
: Do you like reading comic?
: No. …. I usually read newspaper
or science fiction books.
I am fond of it
I don’t like it
I am keen on reading comic
I like it
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14. They enjoyed the two-week tour.
The underlined word has the
same meaning as….
a.
b.
c.
d.
liked
disliked
couldn’t stand of
got bored of
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15. Pipi: like reading very much. What
about you?
Abi: So do l. What … reading
materials do you like?
Abi: All kind, but l like science
fiction best
a. is
b. kind of
c. type
d. are
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16. Rahmi:
Eva:
Rahmi:
Eva:
a.
b.
c.
d.
What are you doing, Eva?
I’m listening to pop music.
….?
Yes, I do. I prefer it to Jazz.
What do you like
Do you like it
Is it your favorite
Are you interested in it
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17. Iyah
Bilal
Iyah
Bilal
a.
b.
c.
d.
: You like pop music, don’t you?
: Yes. I’m crazy about it
: ……………..?
: I like Krisdayanti best. She is my
favorite.
What is your favorite singer
Who is your favorite band
Is Krisdayanti your favorite singer
Who is your favorite singer
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18. Dina:
Zahra:
Dina:
Zahra:
a.
b.
c.
d.
What’s your hobby Zahra?
Listening to music.
Oh yeah. Do you like jazz?
… It’s boring, l think
I am fond of it
I am crazy about it
I can’t stand of it
I like it
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