PROFESSIONAL PRESENTATIONS Center for Professional Communication The Introduction The extent to which the presenter(s) establishes the purpose of the presentation and previews the content. Professional Presentations A g e n d a Introduction Organization Content Visual Aids Command of Material Delivery Tips Conclusion Activity Organization The extent to which the presentation was well organized, coherent, and obviously practiced before delivery. Organization Tips Start with the end in mind The purpose of your talk Audience expectations? Presentation “Take Away” Organization Tips Know your audience as well as possible Who are they? What do they expect? Why will they listen? REMEMBER! Where is it? When is it? Organization Tips Keep it simple Simple does not mean stupid. Content and Evidence is Critical: What 1. 2. 3. are the take aways? ______________________ ______________________ ______________________ Organizing Tips Outlining your content Introduction I. (transition) Body II. A. Main point & Evidence (transition) B. Main point & Evidence (transition) C. Main point & Evidence (transition) III. Conclusion Content The extent to which the presenter(s) demonstrates knowledge of the subject matter being presented and clearly answers to assigned topic. Content, content, content No matter how great your delivery, or how professional and beautiful your supporting visuals, if your presentation is not based on solid content, you cannot succeed. So what? Visual Aids The extent to which the presenter(s) uses visual aids to enhance the presentation and add value to the audience. Keep it simple People came to hear you and be moved or informed (or both) by you and your message. Don't let your message and your ability to tell a story get derailed by slides that are unnecessarily complicated, busy, or full of “junk”. Visual Aids Focus on Message and Take Away(s) Limit Bullets Points & Text Limit Animation (transitions & builds) Use High-quality Graphics Visual Aids Have a Visual Theme Use Charts & Graphs Use Color & Fonts Well Use Video or Audio Spend Time in the Slide Sorter Business and Health Care A Comprehensive Analysis of the Health Care Industry The purpose of our presentation is to provide an informative, unbiased analysis of the United States health care industry in relation to business. We will use a comparison of the health care systems in France and Great Britain to put the analysis into perspective. Finally, we will prescribe three reforms that will correct the areas we felt were weakest in the United States health care industry. Insurance Providers in the United States Presentation Outline Employer Provided 59.3% Speaker: Ben Peach I. Individually Provided 8.2% Introduction Speaker: Jack Cordes II. Health Care in the United States (please reference Insurance Providers Pie Chart to the right) Uninsured 15% Government Provided 27.8% Speaker: Katie Bennett III. IV. V. Health Care in France Health Care in Great Britain Differences in Systems (please reference the Comparative Analysis Chart) Important Statistics Speaker: Stephanie Hrouda VI. Business Perspective Speaker: Jack Cordes VII. Recommendations a. More Competition in Business b. Universal Health Care Speaker: Ben Peach c. Improved Implementation of Corporate Wellness Programs VIII. Conclusion Government programs represented 45% of total health care costs, although the only cover 28% of the population. The United States spent 2.3 trillion on health care in 2007; this was equal to 15.2% of GDP. 47 million people were uninsured at one point in 2007. 8.9% of Americans need financial assistance to get the care they need. 14% of the United States population is underinsured. 88% of the United States population was offered coverage in 2004, 22% at increased rates. Health insurance companies require employers pay at least 50% of premiums. 41.2% of Britons reported waiting more than weeks to see a specialist. The annual premiums for an employer to cover a family of four were $12,100. Every $1 a company spends an employee health screening, they save $6. The price of health care in the U.S. is increasing at 6.9% a year. Command of Material The extent to which the presenter(s) knows and is able to express the ideas being presented. The art of storytelling Good presentations include stories. The best presenters illustrate their points with the use of stories, most often personal ones. Can you pass the “elevator test”? Check the clarity of your message with the elevator test. This exercise forces you to "sell" your message in 3045 seconds. Confidence – How to get it We fear what we do not know. Delivery Tips Body Language The extent to which the presenter(s) engages the audience and uses movement to enhance the presentation. Pronunciation & Language The extent to which the presenter(s) demonstrates an awareness of audience and purpose, effective speech structure, pronunciation, and word choice that creates a professional tone. Voice Quality The extent to which the presenter(s) speaks effectively including pace, delivery, volume, tone, vocal variety and articulation. Eye Contact The extent to which the presenter(s) establishes and maintains eye contact. Ability to Answer Questions The extent to which the presenter(s) is able to handle questions during and after the presentation. Conclusion The extent to which the presenter(s) reiterates the main ideas of the presentation. Professional Presentations C o n c l u s i o n Introduction Organization Content Visual Aids Command of Material Delivery Tips Conclusion Activity Oral Presentation Rubric Objectives Effective (3 Points) Adequate (2 Points) Inadequate (1 Points) Introduction The extent to which the presenter(s) establishes the purpose of the presentation and previews the content. Body Language The extent to which the presenter(s) engages the audience and uses movement to enhance the presentation. Pronunciation & Language The extent to which the presenter(s) demonstrates an awareness of audience and purpose, effective speech structure, pronunciation, and word choice that creates a professional tone. Clear opening statement, establishes purpose and previews the content of presentation. Imaginative – catches audience’s interest. An opening statement that states purpose and previews the content of presentation. No opening statement or opening remarks that establish the purpose of the presentation and previews the content. Engaging. Uses gestures (e.g., pointing with hands) and expressions to enhance the presentation. Speaker looks very comfortable and natural. Demonstrates precise, professional language and word choice, a defined voice, and a clear sense of audience; uses well-structured speech and pronunciation. Neutral. Stands facing the audience. Occasionally uses hands and body movements appropriately, but may still be a little stiff or nervous. Distracting. Sways, paces, or fidgets so that audience is distracted from presentation. Poor use of hands (in pockets, jingling keys, playing with pen). Demonstrates appropriate professional language and word choice, with an awareness of audience and control of voice; generally uses well-structure speech and pronunciation. Demonstrates unprofessional language and word choice, little awareness of audience and control of voice; relies on simple speech with insufficient pronunciation and word choice. Voice Quality The extent to which the presenter(s) speaks effectively including pace, delivery, volume, tone, vocal variety and articulation. Fluid, natural delivery. Speaks moderately slowly with good vocal variety, articulation, and volume. Adequate pace and volume. Speaks fairly clearly but lacks sufficient variations in vocal intonation for emphasis. Poor. Halting, uneven pace. Cannot hear all of the words due to mumbling, speaking too softly, speaking too quickly, or in a monotone. Eye Contact The extent to which the presenter(s) establishes and maintains eye contact. Continuous eye contact. Faces audience and refers to notes or slides less than once a minute. Rarely glances at slide screen or at part of room away from audience. Moderate eye contact. Either faces audience but refers to notes or slides occasionally (couple of times a minute) or turns body sometimes to screen. Essentially no eye contact. Reads continuously, glancing up only once or twice a minute. Stares at ceiling or consistently looks at slide screen Conclusion The extent to which the presenter(s) reiterates the main ideas of the presentation. Clearly reiterates main points and leaves a lasting impression of the key take-aways from the presentation. Reiterates some main points. No closing statement or remarks that reiterate the main ideas of the presentation. Ability to Answer Questions The extent to which the presenter(s) is able to handle questions during and after the presentation. Handles all questions with relevant, correct information. Answers 80% or more of questions, but does not expand on answers. Unable to answer 25% or more of questions with correct information. Command of Material The extent to which the presenter(s) knows and is able to express the ideas being presented. Excellent. Does not read from notes or slides. Expresses ideas fluently in own words. Reads less than once a minute, struggles occasionally to find words. Poor. Struggles often to find words. Reads most of presentation. Visual Aids The extent to which the presenter(s) uses visual aids to enhance the presentation and add value to the audience. Excellent visual aids. Easy to read, attractive, greatly enhance presentation. Adequate. Readable overheads, handouts. Enhance presentation. Ineffective. Over-heads, slides, or handouts are hard to read, distracting, or inadequate for presentation. Content The extent to which the presenter(s) demonstrates knowledge of the subject matter being presented and clearly answers to assigned topic. Develops ideas fully and memorably. Engaging. Information is relevant to audience. Excellent details. Adequate. Information is usually relevant and appropriate to audience. Poor. Purpose not clear, information disjointed or inadequate. Organization The extent to which the presentation was well organized, coherent, and obviously practiced before delivery. Clear organization, reinforced by visual aids. Stays focused throughout. Mostly organized, but loses focus once or twice. Loses focus three or more times during presentation. Activity Points Earned Total Points Earned http://www.ted.com/talks/daniel_goldstein_the_battle_between_your_present_and_future_self.html http://www.ted.com/talks/daniel_goldstein_the _battle_between_your_present_and_future_self .html Audience 1 3 2 5 4 Projector Screen Audience 2 3 4 5 1 Projector Screen Audience 3 5 4 2 1 Projector Screen Audience 4 5 1 2 3 Projector Screen Audience 5 2 1 4 3 Projector Screen Oral Presentation Rubric Objectives Effective (3 Points) Adequate (2 Points) Inadequate (1 Points) Introduction The extent to which the presenter(s) establishes the purpose of the presentation and previews the content. Body Language The extent to which the presenter(s) engages the audience and uses movement to enhance the presentation. Pronunciation & Language The extent to which the presenter(s) demonstrates an awareness of audience and purpose, effective speech structure, pronunciation, and word choice that creates a professional tone. Clear opening statement, establishes purpose and previews the content of presentation. Imaginative – catches audience’s interest. An opening statement that states purpose and previews the content of presentation. No opening statement or opening remarks that establish the purpose of the presentation and previews the content. Engaging. Uses gestures (e.g., pointing with hands) and expressions to enhance the presentation. Speaker looks very comfortable and natural. Demonstrates precise, professional language and word choice, a defined voice, and a clear sense of audience; uses well-structured speech and pronunciation. Neutral. Stands facing the audience. Occasionally uses hands and body movements appropriately, but may still be a little stiff or nervous. Distracting. Sways, paces, or fidgets so that audience is distracted from presentation. Poor use of hands (in pockets, jingling keys, playing with pen). Demonstrates appropriate professional language and word choice, with an awareness of audience and control of voice; generally uses well-structure speech and pronunciation. Demonstrates unprofessional language and word choice, little awareness of audience and control of voice; relies on simple speech with insufficient pronunciation and word choice. Voice Quality The extent to which the presenter(s) speaks effectively including pace, delivery, volume, tone, vocal variety and articulation. Fluid, natural delivery. Speaks moderately slowly with good vocal variety, articulation, and volume. Adequate pace and volume. Speaks fairly clearly but lacks sufficient variations in vocal intonation for emphasis. Poor. Halting, uneven pace. Cannot hear all of the words due to mumbling, speaking too softly, speaking too quickly, or in a monotone. Eye Contact The extent to which the presenter(s) establishes and maintains eye contact. Continuous eye contact. Faces audience and refers to notes or slides less than once a minute. Rarely glances at slide screen or at part of room away from audience. Moderate eye contact. Either faces audience but refers to notes or slides occasionally (couple of times a minute) or turns body sometimes to screen. Essentially no eye contact. Reads continuously, glancing up only once or twice a minute. Stares at ceiling or consistently looks at slide screen Conclusion The extent to which the presenter(s) reiterates the main ideas of the presentation. Clearly reiterates main points and leaves a lasting impression of the key take-aways from the presentation. Reiterates some main points. No closing statement or remarks that reiterate the main ideas of the presentation. Ability to Answer Questions The extent to which the presenter(s) is able to handle questions during and after the presentation. Handles all questions with relevant, correct information. Answers 80% or more of questions, but does not expand on answers. Unable to answer 25% or more of questions with correct information. Command of Material The extent to which the presenter(s) knows and is able to express the ideas being presented. Excellent. Does not read from notes or slides. Expresses ideas fluently in own words. Reads less than once a minute, struggles occasionally to find words. Poor. Struggles often to find words. Reads most of presentation. Visual Aids The extent to which the presenter(s) uses visual aids to enhance the presentation and add value to the audience. Excellent visual aids. Easy to read, attractive, greatly enhance presentation. Adequate. Readable overheads, handouts. Enhance presentation. Ineffective. Over-heads, slides, or handouts are hard to read, distracting, or inadequate for presentation. Content The extent to which the presenter(s) demonstrates knowledge of the subject matter being presented and clearly answers to assigned topic. Develops ideas fully and memorably. Engaging. Information is relevant to audience. Excellent details. Adequate. Information is usually relevant and appropriate to audience. Poor. Purpose not clear, information disjointed or inadequate. Organization The extent to which the presentation was well organized, coherent, and obviously practiced before delivery. Clear organization, reinforced by visual aids. Stays focused throughout. Mostly organized, but loses focus once or twice. Loses focus three or more times during presentation. Total Points Earned Points Earned