ELSO Registry 2012 Original ECMO Registry Report 1988 Original Registry Report 1988 Neonatal ECMO Outcomes Original Registry Report 1988 Original Registry Report Calibrating the Learning Curve Improvement up to 30 cases ELSO Centers, 2012 T 7 Euro-ELSO Meeting 8 Overall Patient Outcomes Total Neonatal Respiratory Cardiac ECPR Pediatric Respiratory Cardiac ECPR Adult Respiratory Cardiac ECPR Total 9 Surv ECLS Surv to DC 25,746 21,765 85% 4,797 2,928 61% 784 496 63% 19,232 75% 1,912 40% 304 39% 5,457 5,976 1,562 3,556 65% 3,855 65% 843 54% 3,061 56% 2,913 49% 630 40% 3,280 2,312 753 2,094 64% 1,243 54% 276 37% 1,808 55% 891 39% 207 27% 50,667 37,056 73% 30,958 61% ELSO Registry July 2012 Runs by Year 100% Card (16 years and over) 80% Card (1 year < 16 years) Card (31 days < 1 year) Card (0 - 30 days) 60% Adult Pulm Ped Pulm Neo Pulm 40% 20% 0% 10 ELSO Registry July 2012 Neonatal Respiratory Cases 1600 30000 1400 Annual Runs 1200 20000 1000 800 15000 600 10000 400 5000 200 0 11 0 ELSO Registry July 2012 Cumulative Runs 25000 Neonatal Survival by Diagnosis and Year 100% 75% 50% 25% 0% <=87 1989 1991 1993 1995 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 CDH 12 MAS PPHN RDS ELSO Registry July 2012 Sepsis Others Pediatric Survival by Diagnosis and Year 100% 75% 50% 25% 0% Viral Pneum 13 Bact Pneum Aspir ARDS ELSO Registry July 2012 ARF Others Adult Survival by Diagnosis and Year 100% 75% 50% 25% 0% Viral Pneum 14 Bact Pneum Aspir ELSO Registry July 2012 ARDS ARF Others Initial Mode of Adult Respiratory Support VA-VV, 1% VA, 17% VA VA+V, 1% VVDL, 18% VA+V VV Other VV-VA, 4% Not Recorded VV-VA Not Recorded, 12% VV, 46% Other, 1% 15 VVDL VA-VV ELSO Registry July 2012 Cardiac Survival by Diagnosis and Year Under 16 years 100% 75% 50% 25% Congenital Defect Cardiomyopathy 16 Cardiac Arrest Myocarditis ELSO Registry July 2012 Cardiogenic Shock Others 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 2004 2003 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994 1993 1992 1991 0% Cardiac Survival by Diagnosis and Year 16 years old and over 100% 75% 50% 25% Congenital Defect Cardiomyopathy 17 Cardiac Arrest Myocarditis ELSO Registry July 2012 Cardiogenic Shock Others 2012 2011 2010 2009 2008 2007 2006 2005 2004 2003 2002 2001 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994 1993 1992 1991 0% ELSO Registry Applications • • • • • • • Case questions Overall and specific reports Document trends and progress Identify ECMO centers Epidemic management (H1N1) Center specific, benchmark data Center certification? 19 20 Benchmarking/Quality Assurance Center Specific Complications Neurologic: Seizures: clinically determined 6 1.7% 2 33% Neurologic: CNS infarction by US/CT 5 1.4% 1 20% Neurologic: CNS hemorrhage by US/CT 11 3.0% 1 9% Renal: Creatinine 1.5-3.0 140 38.7% 62 44% Renal: Creatinine > 3.0 78 21.5% 28 36% Renal: Dialysis required 63 17.4% 22 35% 33 39% Renal: Hemofiltration required International 85 23.5% Summary Complications Total Registry Complications 21 Neurologic: Seizures: EEG determined 12 0.5% 6 50% Neurologic: CNS infarction by US/CT 45 1.9% 9 20% Neurologic: CNS hemorrhage by US/CT 91 3.8% 16 18% Renal: Creatinine 1.5-3.0 468 19.5% 169 36% Renal: Creatinine > 3.0 316 13.3% 123 39% Renal: Dialysis required 393 16.3% 152 39% Renal: Hemofiltration required 545 22.7% 270 50% Registry Reports > 200 papers and >20 chapters refer to ELSO Registry > 40 Papers based on Registry Reviews Registry Review : Examples Adult Respiratory Failure:50 % overall survival Brogan, ICM, 2009 Prematurity:IVH 6%, survival 53%<2 kg Romiarek, J Peds Srg, 2004 Post Lung XP: 151 cases 42% survival Fischer, JHLT, 2007 22 ELSO Registry January 2011 Registry Reports Registry Reviews Mechanical Complications:15% cases, related to duration Fleming, PCCM, 2009 Infection: 12% incidence, related to duration Bizzaro, Ped CCM, 2011 Registry Review re Question: Vent days pre ECMO in peds, no effect until 14 d Domico,PedCCM, 2012 VV=VA in CDH Dimmit, JPeds Surg, 2001 23 ELSO Registry January 2011 Registry as a Control Database Berlin Heart FDA qualifying trial: 2009-2011 ECMO Bridge to Pediatric Heart Transplant: ELSO database, 773 Cases, 45% transplanted, 46% survival Almand, Circulaton, 2011 Berlin Heart Study Design, Case matching to ELSO Data, 48 cases EMO survival 60%, BH survival 92% Almand, Am Heart J, 2011 Berlin Heart FDA approved, 2011 24 ELSO Registry January 2011 Registry Prospective Studies H1N1 Flu epidemic Brief case entry, essential data Brief Case outcome Continuous update during epidemic: Incidence, Age, vent days, obesity, pregnancy, ECLS days , outcome, Guidelines Neonatal follow up at age 18+ Engle, underway 25 ECMOII vs ECMO I Registry committee, underway Peter Rycus Executive Administrator of ELSO Manging Editor of ELSO Publications Manager of the ELSO Registry ELSO Meeting coordinator ELSO Course coordinator Voice of ELSO +1-734-998-6600 elso@med.umich.edu F:\ECMO\Slide_16.jpgF:\ECMO\Slide_16.jp g Esperanza. The first neonatal ECMO survivor, Bartlett and Gazzaniga 1975