Strengthening Your HR Capacity The Government of Canada Perspective Margaret Van Amelsvoort-Thoms Executive Director, Office of the Chief HR Officer Government of Canada April 5, 2013 The Evolving Role of HR – David Ulrich • David Ulrich, one of the most influential leaders in Human Resources, highlights the following: – HR’s role needs to be articulated in terms of value added. – HR professionals must be able to partner with managers on strategy – move from activity-focused to results-focused. – The strategic partner role demands a degree of knowledge about strategy and the organization. – Results-based HR organizations are automating the transactional work, and innovating transformational work (e.g. how to attract and motivate young employees, etc.) – HR Professionals must know the business, master HR practices, manage change processes, help create cultures and workplaces, and demonstrate credibility. 2 Some Questions That we are Asking • Do you consider HR as “Professionals”? • Can HR translate external trends into impacts on your organization? • Does HR aim to establish a partnership with managers based on clear, consistent and credible communication? • Does HR support the organization during change? • Do you consider HR to be innovative? • Overall, does HR add clear and significant value to your organization? (i.e. do managers feel that their unit would be less successful without HR?) 3 HR Vision HR based on: • Enabling Department Leaders to achieve business objectives through provision of expert, strategic advice and guidance relative to People Management • Maximizing efficiency and effectiveness through best service delivery model/offerings to clients; • Maximizing technology to enable manager and employee selfservice based on common processes and standardized systems 4 The Government of Canada Workplace in 2015 and Beyond Some trends across organizations: • Explore new service delivery models • Use of modern technology to do business • Common business processes • Moving towards a 21st Century Organization – Clear mission and longer-term goals – Faster decision making and quicker “reaction time” – Close linkages to partners inside and outside government – Intelligent People Management - Clear performance expectations5 The Government of Canada Workforce in 2015 and Beyond • Leaner and more agile workforce • Diversity and bilingualism continue to be valued • Added core value of Stewardship Some emerging skills to support a high performing workforce: – Versatile and agile – Innovative – Results-focused, productive, efficient – Responsive: Embrace change and transformation – Leveraging technology better – Stronger communication – Values-based leadership – Analysis / Policy focus 6 Where Were We HR Workforce Maturity Model Co m (in mu t e ni gr ty at H e d um 2 Le an a n ve d l5 b u Ca p :O pt sin ita i m LLe ize es l P veve d s - la n el l4 at dr 4: :C En Coom ive nin te r mm pr Le n) g m u i s unnit e " p v el v Le 4 el i un iytyA ro 3: g r In Acc am iti ceep " d al ( ptatn b anc ev eg Le cee e lo inn ve pm in l2 g : e nt Aw ) ar en es LLeev s 11:: A veell d hhoocAd c : el 1 Lev oc h Ad : el 2 Lev ness re A wa ning egin ent) ial (b m : Init evelop el 3 d Le v am " nce r ta g p "pro cce ity A mun Com el Level isee Lev rpris Enterpr : el 4 Le v te d aatt En nt ized e timiz pme : Optim velo el 5: Op Level 5 e De omes Lev oye c mpl nd Out ed E a uss tegies 5 Stra Foc g in nn t) gi en be m l ( lop a i e t n i d ev :I ss l 3 m" ne re ve r a Le rog wa A : "p l2 l ve ve Le Le Ad 1: oc h m om :C Level Level 1:Ad Ad 1: hoc hoc Level 2: Awareness Le ve l Level 3: Initial (beginning "program" development) e 5 enable results. uctu r el ing v Le Lev e 1: A l d hoc C • HR enforces rules and doesn’t 3 er ov s , G sse p el i e ev s h oc eL er Pr ris d p d r a te Le a n En at ce i t y ure d an iz e un u c t pt ce m tr tim c p A om S :O ty 1 Infr astr ce Lev el 2 : Aw aren ess LLeev ve ""ppro el l33: :InInit roggrar itiaial l(b m am""d (be deevvelo eggininnnining eloppm meennt) g LLeevve el l44: t) : CCoom mmmu unnitity y AAcc c c e e Le v pptatann el 5 ccee : Op timiz ed a t En terp rise Ena Lev el bl n na Level 4: 4: Community Acceptance Level Community Acceptance Level 5: Optimized at Enterprise Level Collective Staffing and Recruitment Programs 4 Legend: _____ = Current state _____ = Expected 3 year state _____ = Optimal state * 2010 results of an HR community focus group Manager Perceptions • HR professionals are focused on transactions and not strategic advice • Not a productive relationship between managers and HR • Unclear responsibilities / expectations between managers and HR 7 Building the HR Capacity to get there… • Common HR business processes as the foundation • Explore new service delivery models and modern technologies • Moving towards generic work descriptions and competencies for the HR Community • Other essentials: – Values – Relationships – Competences 8 Common HR Business Processes • In 2006/07, the Government of Canada leveraged global best practices to initiate the design of common human resources business processes, in an effort to: – – – – Streamline and simplify Address inconsistencies Address unnecessary costs Improve HR service delivery • Being implemented across departments; foundational to the Government of Canada’s vision of HR service delivery. • Implemented across departments by March 2014. 9 Enhancing the Service Delivery Model • With a foundation of common HR business processes in place, the Government of Canada is exploring modern HR service delivery models to further: – Reduce costs – Enable efficiencies and productivity • To date, the Government of Canada has centralized Pension services and are in the process of centralizing Pay/Compensation services. • More work is underway to find efficiencies through modern service delivery models. – Focus on automation – Leverage modern IT tools and Systems 10 HR Generic Work Descriptions and Competencies • Getting the right people, at the right time, with the right skills continues to be critical to strengthening our HR Capacity Generic Work Descriptions Work ascribed to a given occupational group and level within an organizational context Drivers • Foundation for HR community development • Support and enable HR to manage their careers • Facilitate hiring the right people •Business needs •Service delivery Community Competencies Observable skills, abilities, and/or knowledge defined in terms of behaviours needed for successful job performance • Normalize performance expectations across HR community • Supports retention 11 Other Essentials • Values – Values drive culture and shape behaviour and beliefs of members. HR needs to establish its values. – Clearly establish and act on desired organizational values (e.g. client service, results oriented, etc.) • Relationships – Should be meaningful, active and produce results (should exist beyond law or policy) – Ensure key relationships are based on trust and credibility (HR vs. Managers; Management vs. Unions) • Competence – HR needs to understand its role and play it confidently – Understand, accept and be accountable for expectations 12 Look Beyond Legislation • In 2003, the GoC made significant changes to the legislative framework for human resources management. • The foundation is in place for good people management, but the results have not come as quickly as desired. • A 5-year review of the legislative changes highlighted that successful people management goes beyond the legislation: – – – – Strengthen values to shape the culture and behaviours Focus on building relationships, not forcing them Ensure clear expectations and responsibilities are in place for all Make sure the wiring (infrastructure) is in place to enable success 13 Moving Towards Our Vision Enabling Technology Automated transactions; managers and employees able to selfserve. Same system across the PS. “We know our employees.” HR Data Common Processes Each organization does things the same way. HR Data Streamlined Policy Suite Policies are simplified and standardized HR Data HR Workforce Professionalization HR professionals provide value-added advice and services linked to business objectives. HR Data HR Enterprise Model HR business is delivered efficiently, effectively and consistently across the GoC. Growing partnership between HR and Managers A culture shift is underway 14 Questions? Thank you! 15 16