“My Sister Paid @Progressive Insurance to Defend Her Killer in Court” Overview O The Accident O Automobile Insurance O Underinsured Motorist Coverage O The Lawsuit O Matt Fisher’s Tumblr Blog O Progressive Response O Business Problem and Repercussions O Key Stakeholders O Arthur W. Page Principles O Discussion Questions 2 The Accident O Kaitlynn Fisher (“Katie”) was killed, on June 19 2010, by Ronald Hope when his car collided with hers while driving through an intersection. O Evidence of Fault? O Baltimore Police crash reconstruction expert O Katie’s Passenger O One written, independent eyewitness account 3 4 Automobile Insurance O Why settle? O Nationwide, Hope’s insurance company, paid the full liability insurance limits ($25,000). O Progressive, Katie’s insurance company, paid $100,000 in liability claims under Katie’s main insurance policy. O Katie Fisher’s policy O Fault O No fault O Under-insured 5 Underinsured Motorist Coverage O The Fishers sought additional relief from Progressive under Katie’s underinsured motorist coverage O Underinsured motorist coverage provides compensation to the injured party of a car accident when the “at-fault” party lacks sufficient insurance coverage to compensate the injured party in full for his or her injuries. O Hope was considered an underinsured motorist 6 Underinsured Motorist Coverage O Under Maryland law, in order to receive the benefits of an underinsured motorist claim, it must be determined that the other motorist be “at-fault.” O Maryland state law also uses contributory- negligence, meaning Katie is barred from any recovery if she is found even 1% at-fault for the accident. 7 Underinsured Motorist Coverage O Progressive refused to pay the Fisher family the underinsured motorist claim, citing that the 100% liability requirement was not proven. O Progressive did attempt to settle the case with the Fisher family numerous times, but according to Matt Fisher, never offered more than 1/3 of the full $75,000. 8 The Lawsuit O The Fisher family ultimately rejected Progressive’s settlement offers in favor of proving that Ronald Hope III was 100% at fault O The Fisher family hoped that if a court ruled in favor of Katie, they could use that ruling as leverage to force Progressive to pay the full-underinsured motorist coverage. O Progressive Insurance intervened as an “Interested Party” and was granted an allowance “to intervene as a party Defendant.” 9 The Lawsuit O Progressive’s Insurance attorney, Jeffrey Moffat, sat with the Nationwide Insurance attorney at the Defendant’s table throughout the duration of the trial. O On August 9, 2012, the jury ruled in Katie’s favor and awarded the Fisher family $760,000 in damages, $100,000 of which to be paid by Progressive 10 Matt Fisher’s Tumblr Blog (Monday August 13, 2012 10:00am EST) O “At the trial, the guy who killed my sister was defended by Progressive’s legal team.” O “If you are insured by Progressive, and they owe you money, they will defend your killer in court in order to not pay you your policy.” O Fallout: O Post goes “viral” overnight O Public turns to twitter to express outrage 11 Progressive Response (Tuesday August 14, 2012 2:00pm EST) 12 Progressive Twitter Response Team 13 Social Media: Round 2 (Tuesday August 14, 2012 ???) O @ Progressive Blog response to outrage. O “To be very clear, Progressive did not serve as the attorney for the defendant in this case. He was defended by his insurance company, Nationwide.” Claims General Manager O Matt Fisher’s second Tumblr post: O “I am comfortable characterizing this as a legal defense.” 14 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hESOXSTwQI0 15 Business Problem and Repercussions O Progressive’s decision-making process and communication strategy which caused the public’s loss of trust and goodwill. O More than 1,000 customers claimed to have dropped Progressive as their insurer. O Decrease in revenue and sharp decline of stock price. 16 Source: http://investors.progressive.com/phoenix.zhtml?c=81824&p=irol-stockQuote 17 Business Problem and Repercussions O Social media changes the way Progressive must approach its legal, economical, and ethical decision-making process. O Progressive legally not at fault, but social media allowed customers to interact with one another, sharing opinions and harming the company’s reputation. 18 Key Stakeholders Direct Indirect O Matt Fisher O Maryland O Fisher Family Jurisdiction O Customers (Current and Future) O Media O Competitors O Ronald Hope III O Progressive O Shareholders 19 Arthur W. Page Principles O Tell the Truth: Progressive’s delay in its response and aggressive response when they finally did makes one question how truthful and transparent they are. O Prove it with Action: Progressive’s actions proved that it cares most about following policies while disregarding the better ethical decision. O Listen to the Customer: Progressive did not act quickly or adequately when customers started questioning its actions. 20 Arthur W. Page Principles O Manage for Tomorrow: Progressive did not consider that their behavior will lead to reputational damage and potentially constrain future growth and revenue potential. O Conduct Public Relations as if the Entire Company Depends on it: Progressive’s robotic response and the blog post stating they did their “contractual obligations” creates significant questions of the company’s corporate values and commitment to brand image. O Realize a Company’s True Character is Expressed by its People: The actions of Progressive’s employees confirmed a company that cares more about policies than its customers. O Remain Calm, Patient and Good-Humored: Given the emotional taxing story, Progressive alienated customers by seeming hostile and unemotional. 21 Discussion Questions O What do you think Progressive can do to regain trust with the consumer? O What do you think are the long-term effects of Social Media on Progressive’s legal, moral, and economic decision-making process? What role does communication play into that strategy? O Do you think that Progressive could have responded to the Social media outrage in a better way? O Do you think that Progressive could have handled its interest in the lawsuit in a better way? 22 Class Room Activity The do’s and don’ts of social media communication O Imagine you are a communications adviser to Progressive (or one of the other insurance companies) and your boss asks you to create a social media policy handbook. Create a list of at least ten do’s and don’ts as they relate to communicating online through social media. O Think about the take-away lessons “The Future of Digital Media” lecture has provided to those communication officers working through social media channels? 23