Ethics, Integrity, Trust Bruce Blessington Chairman - Flight Landata, Inc. Former CEO - Ferraris Group Director - Seabrook International. Member, Board of Advisors – Boston Private Bank Certified Director- National Association of Corporate Directors (NACD) Member- Institute of Directors - London Why bother with this stuff? • Adherence to ethical standards is an indivisible part of a business organization’s responsibility to all stakeholders and ultimately influences its survival. • A counter weight is needed to the huge emphasis placed on individual performance in MBA programs and in organizations. The “what’s in for me syndrome”. • Better – “What’s in it for us.” 2 Teaching Ethics • Difficult task after character is formed by experience. • Provide principles (“rules of engagement”). – – – – General principles Recognizing conflicts of interest Business cultures that promote integrity Decision making concepts (“the harder right”). 3 General Principles • Organizations need to internalize their values and be ready to live up to them even when it’s very costly. • Just because its “legal” or socially acceptable doesn’t mean its ethical. • “Going along to get along” is a crisis, a crisis of agreement! Boards are highly susceptible. Courage needed! 4 General Principles (cont’d) • Organizations need to continuously reinforce their ethical standards, top down, formally and informally, by discussion and by example. • People and organizations don’t become bad all at once. • Take no such action, that if you were later called to testify about it under oath, you would be faced with the stark choice of: a) Appearing foolish, venial, criminal or b) Committing perjury to avoid a.). 5 Conflicts of Interest, Culture and Decision Making • Conflicts of Interest – Identify, Disclose, Insulate • Culture – Intense focus on short term results creates an antiethical environment. • Decision making – The “Harder Right” – the decision that most positively effects the widest possible circle of people sometimes involving personal sacrifice by an individual.1 1. The West Point Way of Leadership – L. R. Donnithorne 6 Building Trust • Consistency counts! • It’s essential to engage in principled behaviors: – – – – Respect for others Fairness, Clear communication of corporate goals Telling the truth • These behaviors will see you through turbulent times especially when you have to make tough decisions. 7 8 Real Life Ethical Dilemmas • The Dodgy Directors • The Felon in the Payroll Department. • The Medical Nightmare. 9 “A life lived without a strong moral, ethical code is not a life worth living.” Larry R. Donnithorne Col. USA (Ret.) 10