Ricerca ed Innovazione: le sinergie tra la Smart Specialization Strategy e Horizon 2020 CNR, Aula Convegni, 9 Luglio 2014 Bioeconomy Fabio Fava DICAM, School of Engineering, University of Bologna & Italian Representative, Horizon2020 Societal Challenge 2 “European Bioeconomy Challenges: Food Security, Sustainable Agriculture and Forestry, Marine, Maritime and Inland Water Research” (E-mail: fabio.fava@unibo.it) Bio-economy The Italian Agriculture and Livestock Employment Agriculture, terrestrial livestock & aquaculture: ~ 600.000 Annual Turnover Agriculture: ~ €14.00 Billion Terrestrial Livestock: ~ € 11.4 Billion Aquaculture: ~ € 1.18 Billion After: Indagine continua sulle forze di lavoro (fdl) http://siqual.istat.it/SIQual/visualizza.do?id=5000098&refresh=true&language=IT Produzione, consumi intermedi e valore aggiunto di agricoltura, silvicoltura e pesca (Nace rev.2) http://dati.istat.it/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=DCCN_VAAGSIPET The Italian food industry Top 5 Member States in terms of food & drink industry turnover, 2013* (€ billion) Germany France (Export: 26%,€34.5 billion) Italy UK Spain 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 € Billion Over than 6.845 companies and 385.000 employees 4 Source: Data processing and estimates Federalimentare 2013 The Italian Forestry sector Employment Annual Turnover Forestry ~ 200.000 Forestry ~ € 0.54 Billion Wood and Wood products Wood and Wood products ~ 410.000 ~ € 28.0 Billion After: Indagine continua sulle forze di lavoro (fdl) http://siqual.istat.it/SIQual/visualizza.do?id=5000098&refresh=true&language=IT Produzione, consumi intermedi e valore aggiunto di agricoltura, silvicoltura e pesca (Nace rev.2), http://dati.istat.it/Index.aspx?DataSetCode=DCCN_VAAGSIPET Repubblica - Affari e Finanza 18 marzo 2013 http://www.repubblica.it/economia/affari-efinanza/2013/03/18/news/legno_e_arredo_persi_in_5_anni_14_miliardi_e_10_mila_imprese54795147/ The Italian Biobased Industry/Biorefineries Private investments: more than €1.0 billion; 1600 people employed. LOMBARDIA PIEMONTE R&D CENTRE BIOPLASTICS AND BIOCHEMICALS FROM RRM (NOVARA) R&D CENTRE CHEMISTRY FROM RENEWABLES (NOVARA) R&D CENTRE BIOCHEMICALS PROCESSES AND TECHNOLOGIES (RIVALTA SCRIVIA - AL) PILOT PLANT FATTY ALCOHOL (RIVALTA SCRIVIA AL) PILOT PLANT BIOMONOMERS (NOVARA) DEMO PLANT GREEN GLYCOL (RIVALTA SCRIVIA AL) INDUSTRIAL PLANT LIGNOCELLULOSIC BIOETHANOL (CRESCENTINO - VC) FLAGSHIP SUCCINIC ACID (CASSANO SPINOLA AL) R&D CENTRE GREEN CHEMISTRY PROCESS ENGINEERING AND BIOLUBRICANTS (MANTOVA) R&D CENTRE BIOLUBRICANTS (SAN DONATO MILANESE - MI) PILOT PLANT FOR BIOBASED BUTADIENE (SAN DONATO MILANESE - MI) VENETO FLAGSHIP 1,4 BDO FROM RRM (ADRIA - RO) EMILIA ROMAGNA R&D CENTRE BIOELASTOMERS (RAVENNA) UMBRIA R&D CENTRE, PILOT AND DEMO PLANTS ON OLEAGINOUS CROPS AND BIOLUBRICANTS FROM LOCAL CROPS (TERNI) INDUSTRIAL PLANT BIOPLASTICS BASED ON STARCH AND POLYESTERS FROM VEGETABLE OILS (TERNI) SARDEGNA 1 FLAGSHIP AZELAIC ACID AND PELARGONIC ACID (PORTO TORRES - SS) 1 FLAGSHIP BASIS FOR BIOLUBRICANTS AND LAZIO BIOADDITIVES FOR RUBBER INDUSTRIAL PLANT R&D CENTRE BIODEGRADABLE POLYESTERS (PATRICA - FR) PUGLIA CAMPANIA FLAGSHIP AVIATION FUEL (MODUGNO - BA) BIOTECHNOLOGICAL R&D CENTRE (PIANA DI MONTE VERNA - CE) LOCATION TBD (courtesy of C. Bastioli) EXPERIMENTAL CROPS AND DEMO PLANTS FOR EXTRACTION OF NATURAL (courtesy of C. RUBBER AND OTHER VALUABLE PRODUCTS (RESINS ETC.) Bastioli) EXPERIMENTAL FIELDS 8 R&D CENTRES (9) PILOT PLANTS (4) DEMO PLANTS (2) INDUSTRIAL SITES (3) FLAGSHIPS (5) The Italian Marine and Maritime sectors Economic value: ~ € 41 Billion/y Employees ~ 800,000 After: II Rapporto Sull’economia Del Mare. Unioncamere, 2011 Bioeconomy as an integrated system Smart Specialization Strategy & Horizon2020 A R&I Smart Specialization Strategy should be: a) tailored on the territory and addressed to exploit local (bio)resources and existing knowledge, integrating and exploiting local public-private partnerships, policy makers and consumer associations, and b) aligned with the bioeconomy strategies/priorities identified at the national level and by Horizon 2020, JPIs, ERANETs, etc with a R&I agenda complementary to the EU ones in terms of contents/scale; In order to: a) integrate R&I funds and efforts at regional, national and EU level (by reducing duplication and fragmentation) for a more robust and long term impact on local economical and job growth; b) pave the way for a more successful Italian exploitation of funding opportunities offered by Horizon 2020, PPPs, JPIs, ERANETs, COSTs, etc. Horizon2020 opportunities for Bioeconomy (a) Excellent Science Industrial Leadership Societal Challenges European Research Council Future and Emerging Technologies Leadership in enabling and industrial technologies Access to risk finance Marie Curie Actions Research Infrastructure Innovation in SMEs 1. Health, demographic change and wellbeing 2. Food security, sustainable agriculture, marine and maritime research & bioeconomy 3. Secure, clean and efficient energy 4. Smart, green and integrated transport 5. Climate action, resource efficiency and raw materials 5. Inclusive, innovative and reflecting societies 6. Secure societies 10 Horizon2020 opportunities for Bioeconomy (b) Bioeconomy (SC2): Results of the 1st phase H2020 applications, 2014 WP Drivers for Bioeconomy Smart Specialization Industrial Biotechnology IT H2020 Bioeconomy (SC2) Delegation Representative: Fabio Fava, Università di Bologna, Bologna Experts: Catia Bastioli, Bioeconomy Panel, European Commission Stefano Bisoffi, CRA, Roma, SCAR (Representative’s Alternate) PierPaolo Campostrini, CORILA Venezia & JPI Oceans Giuseppina Monacelli, ISPRA, Roma & JPI Water Marina Montedoro, Min. Agriculture, Roma & JPI FACCE Pierfrancesco Moretti, CNR, Brussels & JPI Oceans Daniele Rossi, Confindustria, Roma Giovina Ruberti, CNR Roma & JPI HDHL Marina Leonardi, ENEA & Min Economical Dev, Roma NCP Serena Borgna, APRE, Roma SC2 IT Delegation “Consultation Board”(a) “Consultation Board” Technology Clusters, Technology Platforms, 1 Public/private associations Representative +Experts +NCP Horizon2020 Work Programme SC2 IT Delegation “Consultation Board”(c) 15 Working Group Working Group 12 AGRICULTURE AND LIVESTOCK (Chair: IT Min Agriculture via Marina Montedoro ) FOOD , NUTRITION and WELLBEING (Chair: Cluster AgroFood & NTP Food for Life via Daniele Rossi) Representative +Experts +NCP Working Group 4 BIO BASED INDUSTRY (Chair: Cluster Chimica Verde via Vittorio Maglia with the participation of NTP SusChem Italy etc) Working Group 5 FORESTRY (Chair: NTP Forestry via Giuseppe ScarasciaMugnozza) Working Group 5 MARINE & MARITIME, FISHERY, INLAND WATER (Chairs: JPI Oceans, Cluster trasporti & ETP WssT via Pierpaolo Campostrini & Antonio Lopez, respectively) S3+H2020:an opportunity for IT Bioeconomy