Fast-Forward to 2025: New Mega Trends Transforming the World as We Know It Macro to Micro Opportunities on Future Design, Businesses and Our Personal Lives Agenda 1. Introduction and Definition of Mega Trends 2. Key Insights into the Global Mega Trends 3. Conclusions 4. The Macro to Micro Approach 2 What is a Mega Trend? Top Mega Trends Covered By The Visionary Innovation Research Division What is a Mega Trend? Mega trends are transformative, global forces that define the future world with their far reaching impact on business, societies, economies, cultures and personal lives. Urbanization – City as a Customer Bricks and Clicks Future Infrastructure Development Smart is the New Green Innovating to Zero Health, Wellness and Well Being Social Trends New Business Models: Value for Many Future of Mobility Connectivity and Convergence Beyond BRIC: The Next Game Changers Future of Energy 3 News Headlines in 2025 Robots have entered our homes for personal use. Sensory devices guide our everyday lives. Mobile financial transactions are now in crypto-currencies. There are 6 million autonomous cars in Europe and North America. Big data has entered the Zettabyte era. 3D printing is commonplace. 4D printing is gaining mainstream acceptance . High Speed Rail line to connect from London to Beijing work begins Summer Sale: Low-cost holidays in space. 4 Connectivity & Convergence 80 Billion Connected Devices Globally By 2020 10 Connected Devices for Every Household by 2020 5 connected devices for every user by 2020 5 billion internet users by 2020 500 devices with unique digital IDs (Internet of things) per square kilometre by 2020 Source: Frost & Sullivan, 2012 6 Sub Trend: Future Connected Living Ecosystem Connected life contains three important aspects of connected home, connected city, and connected work Connected Living Total Market: $730 Billion in 2020 Connected Home – 31% Connected Work –15% • Mobility - Mobile Connected City – 54% • eGovernance • Home Automation email, Unified • eCitizens • Home Energy Communication • Personal and Freight • Home Health • Mobile Working Mobility • Home Entertainment • Enterprise Social • E-learning Networking • Mobile banking Source: Frost & Sullivan 7 Case Study: Connected Home’s B2B Platform Of Deutsche Telekom QIVICON B2B Business Hub including partners from… Automation (E.g Belkin) B2B B2B2C Security (E.g Pax) Appliances, electronics (A&E) Miele, Samsung Health (E.g Tunstall) Multimedia (E.g Samsung) Energy EnBW, Solon QIVICON CONNECTED HOME PLATFORM for consumers aggregating service from all partners. Consumer Homes 8 Augmented Reality Augmented Reality (AR) is defined as a real-time augmented view of the environment through digital data through use of text, sound, graphics, video, and navigation systems that increases user’s interactivity with the local environment . This extends business and mobility options, social interactions and experiences which has implications on personal lives, businesses and even day-to-day activities. Reality Augmented Reality Augmented Virtuality Virtual World 9 Augmented Reality Impacting Different Personal Experiences Source: Frost & Sullivan, 2012 10 Implication: Connectivity Is Pushing Convergence Connectivity will Accelerate Convergence of Industries, Products, Technologies and Competition Space Industry 1 2 3 Solar Industry Space Based Solar Power INDUSTRIES Car Unmanned Technology Autonomous Cars Building Technologies Smart Automation Smart Home Hubs PRODUCTS TECHNOLOGIES Image Source:: `Creative Commons and Dreamstime. Source: Frost & Sullivan analysis 11 Impact of Connectivity and Convergence - “Virtual Design & Development Nirvana” Shorter Design and Product Development Cycles Examples in Healthcare and Auto Industry Digital Automotive Factory (VW Example) Bio Simulation in Healthcare Can Save $200 to 300 million in drug development 12 Bricks and Clicks 13 Future of Clicks in Retail Industry Global Online Retail Sales To Reach $4.3 Trillion By 2025 Accounting for 19% of Total Retail United Kingdom $0.21 Trillion 26% $23 Trillion China $1.30 Trillion 18% $11.8 Trillion 15% 24% 95% 5% $11.25 Trillion 10% Germany $0.09 Trillion $18.7 Trillion 81% $4.3 Trillion 19% Japan $0.17 Trillion United States $1.32 Trillion $0.55 Trillion 2011 Online Sales Non-Online Sales 2025 14 Bricks and Clicks: Impact of Bricks and Clicks on Store Formats Retail Formats Are Becoming Smaller and Unique With More Emphasis Being Placed on the Concept and Urban Location of the Store Evolution of Retail Formats, Global, 1970–2012 Era of Expansion Era of Contraction 140000 Hypermarkets Average Store Size (Sqft) 120000 Club Warehouses 100000 Supermarkets 80000 60000 Convenience Stores Concept Stores 40000 20000 Grocery Stores Express Stores 0 Pre-1970s 1970s 1980s 1990s 2000 2010 2012 2013 Source: RetailNet and Frost & Sullivan Analysis. 15 Urbanization Will Compel Retailers to Shrink Store Sizes Retailer Store Size to be 15-20% Less than the Current Average Store Size by 2020 Big-Box Small-Box 15%-20% smaller Examples of New Small Format Stores Tesco Express eBay Pop Up Store John Lewis Small Stores 16 Connectivity in Retail: Emerging Technologies Technology Converting Buyers into Multi-Channel Shoppers Augmented Reality Wal-Mart Location-based services Foursquare Holography Diesel Body Scanners Selfridges QR Coding Home Depot Motion Sensing Tesco Store Trek 17 Case Study: Audi City London - First Digital Car Showroom Example of Future Digital Car Showrooms that will be “Unlimited”, Personalised, Socially Connected and Digitally Integrated Fully Digital, Retail-Style Cyberstore One-stop Experience for Entire Model Range Highly personalized customer dialogue Gamification, Augmented Reality Offers Tailormade services Specially Trained Dealer Personnel Interactivity London Flagship Store 18 Smart is the New Green 20 Mega Trend : Urbanisation - “City as a Customer” 21 Mega Cities Mega Regions Mega Corridor Smart and Sustainable Cities 22 Cities, and Not Countries, Will Drive Wealth Creation In the Future Cities like Seoul account for 50% of the South Korea’s GDP; Budapest (Hungary) and Brussels (Belgium) each for roughly 45%. Top 4 Metropolitan Cities (Rhine-Rur (15% GDP), Munich, Frankfurt, Berlin) to account for 57% of Germany’s GDP by 2025 What are the Micro Implications? High Economic Power Hub and Spoke Business Model Transit oriented development New Mobility Solutions City as a Customer 23 Case Study : How Siemens Aligns Itself to Mega Trends Source : Siemens AG. All rights reserved 24 Case Study : City as A Customer – What does it mean to Car Industry? New mobility business models like car sharing Connected Driving e.g. V2V and V2I Cars designed around Cities and not cities designed around cars New urban vehicle technologies like Traffic Jam Assist, Valet Parking Digital Retail Stores City Taxis (perhaps Autonomous in future) 25 Social Trends 27 Women Empowerment Demographic shifts are driving the empowerment of women 1 Leadership 2 There are 117 female directors of FTSE 100 companies 4 Wealth By 2020 over half of millionaires in the UK will be female Earnings 3 Female junior exec pay in the UK is rising faster than male counterparts’ 5 Entrepreneurship The number of womenowned businesses increased by 59% in the US since 2000 Education Women are getting the majority of higher education awards 6 Power In Nordic countries women could soon have equal political power Women Dominate Social Media Women are the routers and amplifiers of the social web So What? Women in the UK are said to control online purchasing (60%) and mobile purchasing (one in six women compared to one in nine men) 845m active users 57% Female 127m active users 50% Female Women are said to be more likely than men to interact with and about brands online 150m active users 68% Female 90m active visitors 82% Female Women are said to control between 80% and 90% of key spending categories worldwide Case Study : Women Drivers Certain societies are leading in the closing of gender parity Personalised Vehicles In the US from 2012 there were more women drivers than men •Driving dynamics personalisation •Mood lighting High Quality Materials In the UK women licence holders are rising (whilst men are declining) and women are also driving more often and for longer •Non wearable materials •Sustainable and natural fabric What does it mean to car companies Seamless Connectivity •Touchscreens and gesture control •NFC enabled •Integration with personal devices Mega Trend : Innovating to Zero 31 Snapshot of a “Zero Concept” World in 2020 Zero Defects and Zero Faults Carbon Neutral Cities Zero Waste/ Emissions Zero Emails Complete Recyclability from Households (Cradle to Cradle Concept) Zero Corporate Debts Zero Emissions from Cars Zero Accidents Source: Frost & Sullivan, 2012 Carbon Neutral Factories and Retail Stores Zero Breaches of Security Zero Crime Rates 32 Examples of “Innovating to Zero” Off-the-Grid Buildings On-site Energy Harvest Use of Intelligent Systems Increase use of renewable energy Net Zero Hospitals - Zero faults and zero errors in manufacturing Highly Strict Quality Control Cutting Edge IT Infrastructure and Services that convert Ideas to implementation on real-time Instant File Sharing Networking Interfaces Zero Management Gaps Zero Processing TimeZero Learning Gaps- Zero Energy Building Zero Defects Zero Time Business Incubation Carbon Neutral City Zero Accidents Zero DesignTo-Shelf (Retail) - Energy efficient buildings - Greener Transport - Waste Reduction and Waste Recycling - Increase use of Renewable Energy - Strong Health and Safety Measures - Safety Days (eg. Shell) - Life-Saving Rules within facilities - Active safety systems in vehicles that over ride drivers - In-house design, cutting, finishing - Continuous, speedy deliveries - Direct point-of-sale data collection, - Daily analysis of product sales and customer feedback using software analytics Source: Frost & Sullivan analysis. Source: Frost & Sullivan, 2012 33 Mega Trend : New Business Models: Value for Many 34 Personalization & Customization Nike and BMW Personalization and Customization Co-Creation Quirky .com New Business Models One-off Experience (BMW on Demand) Pay as you go PAYD and PAHYD Car Insurance 35 Source: Frost & Sullivan, 2012 Source: Frost & Sullivan analysis. + Free Premium “Value for Many” = Freemium Will Replace “Value for Money” Source: Frost & Sullivan, 2012 36 Source: Frost & Sullivan analysis. Case Study: Volkswagen Group To Implement Modular Tool Kit Strategy To Design and Sell Same Cars in Global Markets With Local Personalisation MQB - Modular Transverse Matrix (Number one platform-2020) Development from platform strategies to modular tool kits Source: Volkswagen, Frost & Sullivan analysis 37 Conclusions Some Key Trends that are Important and Not Discussed Today Circular Economy Health, Wellness, and Wellbeing Virtual Currency Future of Mobility Deep Sea Mining 3D/4D Printing Space Jam Future of Energy (shale gas) 39 Utilities of The Past 19TH CENTURY LATE 20TH CENTURY Electricity The Internet 18TH CENTURY 20TH CENTURY Industrial Revolution Communication Industry 21st century utilities? 40 21st Century Utilities: What is the Future ? Mobility ? Big data ? Healthcare ? Media ? 41 From Macro to Micro: Taking Mega Trends from Information to Strategy Implementation Macro To Micro Mega Trend Analysis of Opportunities and Unmet Needs Selected trends that impact your business and markets Sub Trend Impact on Future Product/ Technology A sub-layer of trends that has a wide ranging impact Impact to Your Industry Visualising the roadmap of these critical forces through scenariobuilding and macro economic forecasts 42 Learn More About “New Mega Trends” Published Book: New Mega Trends Implications for our Future Lives By Sarwant Singh Publisher: Palgrave Macmillan http://www.palgrave.com/products/title.aspx?pid=5774 23 Join Our Mega Trend Group On Mega Trends: Strategic Planning and Innovation Based on Frost & Sullivan Research Follow Sarwant’s series on Mega Trends on Forbes.com http://www.forbes.co m/sites/sarwantsing h/ 43 Questions and Answers 44