應用力學(二) Dynamics 朱銘祥教授 Instructor: Prof. Ming-Shaung Ju (朱銘祥教授) (ME Building 7th F Room 727, ext 62163) Office hours: Thursday 2PM, Friday 2PM Teaching Assistant: 黃繪禎 助教 (ME Building 12th F Room C11, ext 62263) Textbook: R. C. Hibbeler, Engineering Mechanics: Dynamics, 12th Ed., 2009. Reference: J.L. Meriam, Engineering Mechanics: Dynamics, 6th Ed., 2008. What is Dynamics? Branch of mechanics which deals with the motion of bodies under the action of forces Mechanics Statics – effects of forces on bodies at rest Dynamics Kinematics – study of motion of bodies without reference to forces which cause the motion Kinetics – relates action of forces on bodies to their resulting motion History of Dynamics Galileo Galilei, 1564-1642 Issac Newton, 1642-1727 Leonhard Euler, 1707-1783 Joseph L. Lagrange, 1736-1813 Applications of Dynamics Modern machines and structures operated with high speed (acceleration) Analysis & design of Moving structure Fixed structure subject to shock load Robotic devices Automatic control system Rocket, missiles, spacecraft Ground & air transportation vehicles Machinery Human movement Procedures 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Read the problem & correlate actual physical situation with theory Draw any necessary diagram (e.g. free-body) & tabulate problem data Establish a coordinate system (reference frame) & apply relevant principles (mathematical form) Solve necessary equations algebraically then use a consistent set of units & complete the solution Study the answer using technical judgment & common sense Review the problem. Example: pendulum Outline 2/20 Introduction & Kinematics of a particle 3/7 Kinetics of a particle: Force and Acceleration 3/14 Kinetics of a particle: Work and Energy 3/26 Kinetics of a particle: Impulse and Momentum 4/9 Planar kinematics of a Rigid Body 4/23 Planar kinetics of a Rigid Body: Force and Acceleration Outline (cont’d) 5/7 Planar kinetics of a Rigid Body: Work and Energy 5/16 Planar kinetics of a Rigid Body: Impulse and Momentum 5/28 Three-Dimensional Kinematics of a Rigid Body & Overview of 3D Kinetics of a Rigid Body 6/13 Vibrations: under-damped free vibration, energy method, undamped forced vibration, viscous damped vibrations Grading Quiz and Homework 20% 1st Midterm 25% 2nd Midterm 25% Final Exam 35% Total = 105% ?? Notes: Suggest to take lecture notes! Homework be assigned on a weekly basis, a quiz after a Chapter is finished Homework should be hand-written Solutions to homework problem set will also be post at FTP (140.116.155.72;Port:21;user: student, password: student)