September 16, 2010 Business Analytics on System z Changing Business with Information © 2010 IBM Corporation Agenda The Changing Environment and Requirements The System z Solution Foundation IBM Smart Analytics System 9600 IBM Smart Analytics Optimizer Getting Started 2 © 2010 IBM Corporation The world is changing and becoming more… Instrumented Interconnected Intelligent The resulting explosion of information creates a need for a new kind of intelligence … to help build a Smarter Planet 3 3 © 2010 IBM Corporation 3 Imagine If Your Decision Makers Could… …predict and treat high-risk patients to proactively intervene at time of visit? …identify inventory levels and order demands at time of order? …determine which discounts will drive additional sales if offered at time of sale? …apply inferred social relationships of customers to prevent churn? Physician Supply Chain Manager Retail Sales Manager Telco Loyalty Manager …optimize every transaction, process and decision at the point of impact, based on the current situation, without requiring that everyone be an analytical expert 4 © 2010 IBM Corporation Business Requirements Have Changed … and again require highest Quality of Service According to Gartner: – Fewer than 15% of data warehouses in 2007 have been designed to provide high availability, failover, disaster recovery and the remaining components of mission-critical systems. – The mixed workload performance will become the single most important performance issue in Data Warehousing – Over 60% of current data warehouses fail when attempting to deliver in-line operational BI and Analytics • Resulting in lost revenue or increased costs. System z is again at the forefront – Proven reliability and continuous availability capabilities – Industry leading availability and workload management capabilities – Exploiting synergic effects of proximity to the operational data – Leveraging your investments in the platform 5 © 2010 IBM Corporation Getting To The Answers Is Not Always Easy The Pressure is On! 6 No way I can deploy a new system by next quarter! What is our consolidated revenue?, I keep getting different answers… One solution, five vendors, ten support numbers, ..we might as well be system integrators. Revenue & profits are down,….. only thing that is up is my quota. Whatever I spend to solve today's problem must be relevant to solve tomorrows as well. Even if I had the applications I do not trust my information. No way my infrastructure can support these new requirements. © 2010 IBM Corporation 6 What Clients are Telling Us We Need ……………………. • We Need a Single System to Deliver Our Analytics Needs Reduced integration costs Simplified planning, purchase, deployment, maintenance, and growth Less Storage, Server and floor Space required Designed for Enterprise class analytics and performance Reduced Energy Consumption Pay as you grow Modular-based Deployment Flexibly add user and data capacity to meet growth requirements • We Need Faster Time To Value 7 With Reduced Cost Of Ownership Pre-Built for Rapid Deployment Pre-tested and Configured to your requirement Out of the Box Performance Minimized risk through standards and proven best practices Reduced Labor Improved system management And Greater Access to Information and Analytics Pre-Configured Business Intelligence Modules with flexibility of functionality and style of delivery Optimized and integrated OLAP capability gives you performance at the speed of thought © 2010 IBM Corporation IBM System z…the platform for the future "you cannot think seriously about your longer-term IT architecture without thinking equally seriously about what today's mainframe environment has to offer“ CIO Magazine: Mainframe computing is set for a rebirth – September 29, 2009 8 8 © 2010 IBM Corporation The System z Solution Foundation 9 © 2010 IBM Corporation Data Warehouse/BI Basics - Four stages between Data and Information Present Transform/ Optimize IBM SPSS Decision Management Store Cubing Warehouse Acquire ETL ELT Data Quality Replication EAI EII Operationa l Application s Operational Source Systems Structured/ Unstructured Data 10 © 2010 IBM Corporation The IBM Data Warehouse Solution on System z Foundation Solution Edition for zDW z/OS LPAR Operational System (OLTP) Enterprise Data Warehouse z/OS z/OS LPAR Consolidation of mission-critical data on System z Ability to leverage existing environment, high availability, backup and governance procedures as well as skills Efficient data movement between LPARs and DB2 Subsystems InfoSphere Replication Server DB2 for z/OS DB2 for z/OS VUE Data Sharing Group ELT Linux LINUX ON SYSTEM Z – or z/VM LPAR InfoSphere Information Server InfoSphere Warehouse Cognos BI Server Performance and TCO improvements through cubing services (data marts) and DB2 enhancements Complex transformations and data quality driven from Linux on System z with Information Server Low Latency movement of data with Replication Server Solution Edition for Enterprise Linux 11 © 2010 IBM Corporation The IBM Solution: IBM Information Server Delivering information you can trust IBM Information Server Unified Deployment Discover, model, and govern information structure and content Standardize, merge, and correct information Combine and restructure information for new uses Synchronize, virtualize and move information for in-line delivery Unified Metadata Management 12 12 © 2010 IBM Corporation InfoSphere Warehouse on System z Provides a highly scalable, resilient, lower cost way to design, populate and optimize a DB2 for z/OS Data Warehouse Adds core data warehouse and analytics capability to DB2 for z/OS – Advanced physical database modeling and design – In-database data movement and manipulation capabilities of SQL Warehouse Tool (SQW) – Optimize multidimensional reporting and analysis of data with Cubing Service SQW Excel MDX Queries Cubing Services OLTP DB2 13 13 13 Cognos DWH DB2 © 2010 IBM Corporation IBM InfoSphere Warehouse Cubing Services IBM Business Analytics Primary OLAP Use: Large enterprise IT deployments Operational Planning, Financial analytics, business reporting Ideal for: • Very large data sets with very large dimensions • Enterprise rollouts requiring near real time data Cubing Services Warehouse Modeling Infosphere Warehouse 14 14 Because of its unique: • Scalable, low latency OLAP • Standard, Open APIs • Integrated IT tooling For IT departments © 2010 IBM Corporation Cognos Optimized Decision Making Intuitive and tightly integrated capabilities accommodate decision makers with different needs and skill sets Easy access to a consistent, trusted and relevant view of information where, when and how it is needed Common Business Model Message Sources 15 15 Relational Sources Application Sources OLAP Sources Modern and Legacy Sources © 2010 IBM Corporation H Cognos Measure and Monitor to See “How” You’re Doing Dashboards • Provide at-a-glance, high impact views of complex information • Help quick focus on issues that need attention and action • Combine information across disparate sources • Benefit from range of highly visual personalized, managed, or self-assembled dashboards • Gain personalized views of operations with continuous monitoring Real-time Monitor Business Operations Monitor • Continuously monitor and alert when exceptions occur to take immediate action Alert • Detect events, anomalies and trends in data streams flowing through transactional and messaging systems • Aggregate data streams across multiple transactional systems and data sources Respond 16 16 Analyze • Enable self-service with user-defined dashboards, operational KPIs, and alerts • Address full operational decision cycle from detection to action © 2010 IBM Corporation J Start to Understand the “Why” Behind Business Performance Reporting • Address full breadth of report needs (personalized, transactional, management, statutory, production…) • Deliver consistent information across all types of output • Personalize and target to each department/individual without having to re-author • Re-use queries, analyses, express author reports in business and collaborate on design with IT • Easy access to data lineage, definitions of terms, and annotations Ad-hoc Query • Intuitive, self-service reporting • Access to all data; drag and drop query creation • Easy sorting and filtering • Corporate templates for consistency • Share ad-hoc or promote for professional distribution 17 17 © 2010 IBM Corporation Miami Dade County Success Story – Why Leverage Cognos 8 BI for Linux on System z Objective: Using System z to standardize on a single BI solution Requirements: Results: Demand for BI has really taken off – New regulatory reporting requirements – Every new system, every new solution, every new application is having a business intelligence component 11 days to move from distributed to System z deployment model for Cognos 8 BI – Quickly and easily meet new requirements Multiple Cognos 8 BI deployments - 6+ Single point for BI administration Wanted an enterprise BI standardized solution, but – Needed higher capacity – grow from approx 400 to 1000 users – Do more with less - less researchers, less software, less hardware, same staff – Had available IFL’s on System z Consolidate multiple disparate data sources 18 Consolidate multiple BI deployments on to a single platform Ensure 99.999% availability Offer a complete disaster recovery plan Additional green savings © 2010 IBM Corporation IBM Smart Analytics System 9600 19 © 2010 IBM Corporation IBM Smart Analytics System Offerings Deliver Analytics Value Across Platforms Faster Time to Value, Faster Business Results 5600 Meeting clients where their information is… Based System x Consistent value, Right fitted to your needs 20 7600 9600 Based Power System Based on System z © 2010 IBM Corporation IBM Smart Analytics System 9600 Delivers - unprecedented value in deploying new business analytics What’s new: – Delivers a complete end-to-end software, hardware, and services solution for deploying business analytics on System z at a compelling price point. Features / Business Value: – Provides unprecedented value for an end-to-end analytics solution on System z – Inherits the unique System z quality of service, for new business analytic workloads – Delivers continuous availability to a centralized single view of the business to support enterprisewide business analytics – Features an advanced Workload Manager that can easily prioritize critical queries within a large pool of queries. – Leverages customers existing disaster recovery, and backup processes to simplify deployment without requiring additional backup and recovery processes. Client Benefits: – To deliver enterprise-wide business analytics to operational users – Deliver business insights to the right person, at the right time, in the right context 21 © 2010 IBM Corporation IBM Smart Analytics System 9600 High Value Dynamic Warehousing Cognos 8 BI System z InfoSphere Warehouse Cubing Services Data Warehouse Powercube Services ELT DB2 for z/OS VUE (option for MLC) Implementation Services DB2 Utilities Suite Operational Source Systems Structured/ Unstructured Data 22 Image Copy, LOAD, UNLOAD, REORG, etc © 2010 IBM Corporation Choose A Deployment Style Standalone Delivery Server delivered in “appliance-like” fashion Virtual Upgrade Delivery Capacity delivered as a “bolton” to existing server(s) or as new server(s) depending on customer needs in a “virtual appliance-like” fashion 23 © 2010 IBM Corporation IBM Smart Analytics System Pre-Set Configurations Sized to Meet Business Requirements Data Capacity Sizing DB2 Base Amt Usable Disk* Amt User Data* 240TB 100TB 120TB 50TB 60TB 25TB 24TB 12TB 8TB 4TB *Usable = Disk storage delivered for compressed table data, indexes, work files, MQTs etc. *User Data = Processing capacity delivered to support this amount of raw, uncompressed, user business data 24 © 2010 IBM Corporation IBM Smart Analytics System Pre-Set Configurations Sized to Meet Business Requirements BI Capacity Sizing Cognos Workload Named Users Max Concurrent Users 10,000 100 50 5 25 *Named User = Licensed Cognos User *Concurrent User = Users that are doing work (consuming CPU) in the Cognos application, DB2 or both 25 © 2010 IBM Corporation What exactly is a “User”? “Named User” “Active User” “Concurrent User” “DB2 ‘In-Use’ Thread User” This is a licensed Cognos user. This is a member of the subset of “Named Users” that are currently logged in to the Cognos application Users that are doing work (consuming CPU) in the Cognos application, DB2 or both Users that are actively running in DB2 (consuming CPU in DB2) Best defined as the general user community that may or may not be using the Cognos application at any given point in time This user community includes users that are: The Cognos work may or may not incur work in DB2 26 – Actively doing work in the application (which may or may not also incur work in DB2) – In “think time” – Have walked away from their machine © 2010 IBM Corporation IBM Smart Analytics System Optimizer 27 © 2010 IBM Corporation IBM Smart Analytics Optimizer What is it? The IBM Smart Analytics Optimizer is a workload optimized, appliance-like, add-on, that enables the integration of business insights into operational processes to drive winning strategies. It accelerates select queries, with unprecedented response times. How is it different Performance: Unprecedented response times to enable 'train of thought' analyses frequently blocked by poor query performance. Integration: Connects to DB2 through deep integration providing transparency to all applications. Self-managed workloads: queries are executed in the most efficient way Transparency: applications connected to DB2, are entirely unaware of the accelerator Simplified administration: appliancelike hands-free operations, eliminating many database tuning tasks Breakthrough Technology Enabling New Opportunities 28 © 2010 IBM Corporation IBM Smart Analytics Optimizer Query Execution Process Flow Application Interface Heartbeat Optimizer Worker 1 Worker 2 Query execution run-time for queries that cannot be or should not be off-loaded to IBM SAO Coordinators IBM SAO interface Application Worker 3 . . . Worker n-1 Worker n DB2 for z/OS IBM SAO Heartbeat (IBM SAO availability and performance indicators) Queries executed without IBM SAO Queries executed with IBM SAO 29 © 2010 IBM Corporation Extreme performance for complex queries Game Changing Performance Rapidly delivers information to decision makers through breakthrough technologies providing dramatic performance improvement. The best of row and columnar store technologies Highly compressed data Compressed data operations In-memory processing Massively parallel architecture Enables decision makers to submit queries they never dared in the past, that analyze trends, predict outcomes, and produce better business results. 30 © 2010 IBM Corporation Database Performance Appliance Significantly reduces costs and enables quick time to value Appliance-like, add-on device Application transparent, install and begin reaping the benefits of higher performance Rapidly add new applications and user requirements driving immediate value to the bottom line No need for indices, materialized query tables (MQTs), query plans or query hints 31 © 2010 IBM Corporation Proven Operational Characteristics Integrated infrastructure that is managed by System z through Hardware Management Console and firmware Benefits of a System z workload optimized infrastructure It broadens the System z Qualities of Service of manageability, security, availability to the business intelligence and data warehouse workloads. It extends the established System z hardware management environment to the workload optimized platform., centralizing and simplifying the deployment and management Creates New Opportunities for Existing Systems by Using New Technology Approaches 32 © 2010 IBM Corporation Comparing the Smart Analytics offerings in System z: IBM Smart Analytics System 9600 IBM Smart Analytics Optimizer Uses Features of Accelerator GA June 2010 GA 4Q 2010 Complete, end-to-end environment for BI workload Processes ALL queries submitted by end-users Workload optimized, appliance-like, add-on to a Data Warehouse on System z Software: Includes z/OS, DB2 for z/OS, Linux, InfoSphere Warehouse, Cognos, DB2 Connect Supports: Data movement / ETL End user tools (Cognos) / BI queries/reports Data Storage (Data warehouse) Runs in z/OS-DB2 LPAR, Linux for System z LPAR for Tooling Is an all purpose environment to deploy any BI workload MUST connect TO a DB2 for z/OS environment that is running a BI workload Will enhance a Smart Analytics System 9600 Software: Includes IBM SAO software running on blades and connects to DB2 for z/OS to enable query routing to IBM SAO Supports: (Subset of) complex and long-running BI queries with access to data in a star or snowflake schema Order of magnitude acceleration of a SUBSET of queries that are selected/routed to IBM SAO by DB2 for z/OS For acceleration of multidimensional star schema queries, use IBM Smart Analytics Optimizer as add on option 33 © 2010 IBM Corporation Getting Started 34 © 2010 IBM Corporation Websites for Additional Information: IBM Smart Analytics System 9600 Webpage: http://www.ibm.com/software/data/infosphere/smart-analytics-system/ IBM Smart Analytics System Optimizer Webpage: http://www.ibm.com/software/data/infosphere/smart-analytics-optimizer-z/ Data Warehousing and Analytics http://www.ibm.com/software/data/infosphere/data-warehousing/ Data Warehousing and Business Intelligence on System z http://www.ibm.com/software/data/businessintelligence/systemz/ Terabyte Club for System z BI customers http://www.ibm.com/software/data/businessintelligence/systemz/terabyte-club.html Data Governance on System z http://www.ibm.com/software/data/db2imstools/solutions/compliance.html 35 © 2010 IBM Corporation Some Key Redbooks Enterprise Data Warehousing with DB2 9 for z/OS • www.redbooks.ibm.com/abstracts/sg247637.html?Open 50 TB Data Warehouse Benchmark on IBM System z • www.redbooks.ibm.com/abstracts/sg247674.html?Open DB2 for z/OS: Data Sharing in a Nutshell • www.redbooks.ibm.com/abstracts/sg247322.html?Open System Programmer’s Guide To: Workload Manager • www.redbooks.ibm.com/abstracts/sg246472.html?Open Cognos on System z, Data Collocation, and InfoSphere Warehouse also in progress! Workload Management for DB2 Data Warehouse, REDP-3927 • www.redbooks.ibm.com/abstracts/redp3927.html?Open 36 © 2010 IBM Corporation Dynamic Warehouse Global Name Recognition The Integrated Stack for System z Smart Analytics System 9600 InfoSphere Industry Models Cognos BI SPSS Global Name Recognition InfoSphere MDM Server InfoSphere Warehouse Master Data Warehouse InfoSphere Information Server Cubing Information Services Director Operational Applications Smart Analytics Optimizer Data Synchronization Data Quality ETL Operational Source Systems Structured/ Unstructured Data 37 Federation Change Data Capture Replication Server Classic Federation Classic Event Publisher © 2010 IBM Corporation Dylan Murphy System z InfoSphere and Data Warehousing Technical Specialist dsmurphy@us.ibm.com (914) 766-7248 38 © 2010 IBM Corporation