Update: BPA Emerging Technologies
Presented to:
Regional Technical Forum
May 2010
Presented by:
Jack Callahan, P.E., CEM, CMVP
Emerging Technology Program Manager
BPA Energy Efficiency
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EE Emerging Technology (E3T) Synopsis
 Focus is on emerging technologies
 Utilize BPA strengths
– Regional scale and coordination
– Utility relationships
– Technical expertise and objectivity
• Measurement & Verification (M&V)
• Technology Management
 Vision:
A trusted source for emerging energy efficiency
technologies and solutions, providing a steady stream
of valued innovations to BPA, utilities, and
end-users.
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BPA 2010 Emerging Technology Team
Jack Callahan
Program Manager
jmcallahan@bpa.gov
503-230-4496
Ryan Fedie
Engineering Manager
jmcallahan@bpa.gov
503-230-4496
Mira Vowles
Project Manager
mkvowles@bpa,gov
Kacie Bedney
Project Manager
kcbedney@bpa.gov
Jack Zeiger
ZeigerJ@energy.wsu.edu
Rob Penny
penneyr@energy.wsu.edu
Jonathan Livingston
Jonathan@Livingston-ei.com
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In 2005, Bonneville re-started its R&D program.
Bonneville created a series of “technology roadmaps”
The group has developed a Portfolio Philosophy, as well as a Portfolio
Decision Framework.
BPA TI 2009 Project (#)
The FY’09 portfolio includes 57
Energy
projects funded at about $7.5
Effciency
million.
13%
Takeaways
 Technology Roadmaps
 Portfolio Philosophy
 Learn quickly & cheaply
 Stage Gates
Renewables
20%
Hydro
Operation
5%
Transmissio
n
62%
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BPA Technology Innovation
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NORTHWEST ENERGY EFFICIENCY
TECHNOLOGY ROADMAP
MARCH 2010
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Prioritization: EE Technology Roadmap 2010 - Top 15 R&D
Rank
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
Product & Service
Residential Heat Pumps
Heat Recovery
Retro & NC Air Sealing
Manufactured Homes
Deep Retrofits -Residential & Commercial
Retro & NC Air Sealing
Improve Task/Ambient Application
Net Zero Energy Home
Retro and NC Windows
Day Lighting Walls
Commercial HVAC
Easy/simple user interface controls
Net Zero Energy Home
Retrofit Insulation
Retro and NC Windows
Priority (Max=100
100
98
97
97
95
95
95
92
91
91
90
89
88
87
84
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Prioritization: EE Tech Roadmap 2010 - Top 15
Market/Programs
Rank
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
Product & Service
Priority
Data centers
Virtualization and consolidation of small system
Solid state lights
Heat pump water heaters with exhaust vent
Mini split with space and water heat
HVAC
Commercial variable refrigeration flow
Minisplit - Residential space and water heat
Efficient home electronics
Environmental interlocks – hotel key locks
Integrated building design
DCV for commercial kitchen hoods
Wireless homes
Power conversion
Smart plug strips
100
96
95
90
87
85
83
78
76
75
75
74
74
73
72
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BPA E3T – Energy Efficiency Emerging Technology Program
Part 1 E3T -Technology Identification and Selection
Technical Advisory Groups
BPA Technology
Innovation and
Confirmation
Energy Smart
Innovation
Center
Measure
Identification
Technology
Ductless HVAC
LED
MWh
xxxxx
yyyyy
MW
xxxxx
yyyyy
Stage
Gate
2-4
Screen
Performance
xxxxx
yyyyy
Measure Benefits &
Potential Scorecards
Years to
Market
Technology
xxxxx
Ductless HVAC
yyyyy
HAN
zzzzz
zzzzz
zzzzz
zzzzz
Plug Load
wwww
wwww
wwww
wwww
LED
MWh
xxxxx
yyyyy
MW
xxxxx
yyyyy
Stage
Gate 5
Assess
Performance
xxxxx
yyyyy
zzzzz
zzzzz
zzzzz
zzzzz
wwww
wwww
wwww
wwww
Technology
10
xxxxx
9
yyyyy
HAN
Plug Load
E3T Priority List
New Offer
Documentation
Size of Market Potential
Ductless HVAC
8
7
6
LED
MWh
xxxxx
yyyyy
MW
xxxxx
yyyyy
Performance
xxxxx
yyyyy
Years to
Market
xxxxx
yyyyy
6
4
4
2
E3T Intake List
Stage
Gate
6-7
New Offer
Funding Proposal
Scorecard
Years to
Market
Technical Promise
Stage
Gate 1
Scan
HAN
zzzzz
zzzzz
zzzzz
zzzzz
Plug Load
wwww
wwww
wwww
wwww
2
0
0
2
4
6
Time to Market
8
E3T Project List
10
E3T Qualified
Measure List
Selection Process
Lighting
HVAC
Energy
Management
Technical Advisory Groups
Collaboration
Web Site
Lighting TAG Ashland, NWPCC, E Source, Lighting
Design Lab, LEI, Lighting Research Center, WSU Energy
Program, e2co
HVAC TAG EWEB, NEEA, NYSERDA, SMUD, Davis
Energy Group, NBI, MacDonald Miller, PSE, PAE,
LBNL, SCE, Arip, SCL, AHRI, BC Hydro, PG&E
Energy Management: New members needed for 2010.
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Emerging Technology Scope for BPA Consideration
Emerging
Not yet assessed for nor included in BPA
programs or measures
Small Market Share
Commercially available (or nearly so) with only a
small market share in the Northwest Region.
Energy Efficiency
Significant potential to provide quantifiable, reliable,
and cost effective electric energy savings for enduse consumers in the Northwest region.
Technically Sound
Reasonable certainty that it will perform as intended.
Relevant
Performance-related features readily identifiable and
related to BPA identified program or R&D gaps.
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E3T Technology Identification and Selection Process
BPA
Technology
Innovation and
Confirmation
Technology
Summary
Scan
Stage
Gate
2-4
Screen
Identification
Scorecard
Assess
Benefits & Potential
Scorecard
Technology
MWh
MW
Performance
Years to
Market
Technology
MWh
MW
Performance
Years to
Market
Ductless HVAC
xxxxx
xxxxx
xxxxx
xxxxx
Ductless HVAC
xxxxx
xxxxx
xxxxx
xxxxx
LED
yyyyy
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LED
yyyyy
yyyyy
yyyyy
yyyyy
HAN
zzzzz
zzzzz
zzzzz
zzzzz
HAN
zzzzz
zzzzz
zzzzz
zzzzz
wwww
Plug Load
wwww
wwww
wwww
wwww
Plug Load
wwww
wwww
wwww
Stage
Gate
5
E3T Priority List
New Offer
Documentation
Size of Market Potential
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Technology
MWh
MW
Performance
Years to
Market
Ductless HVAC
xxxxx
xxxxx
xxxxx
xxxxx
LED
yyyyy
yyyyy
yyyyy
HAN
zzzzz
zzzzz
zzzzz
zzzzz
Plug Load
wwww
wwww
wwww
wwww
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4
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E3T Intake
List
Stage
Gate
6-7
New Offer
Funding Proposal
Scorecard
Technical Promise
Stage
Gate
1
Project
Proposal
Technology
Potential
2
yyyyy
0
0
2
4
6
Time to Market
8
10
Project Portfolio
EE Qualified
Measure List
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2009 Lighting Technical Advisory Members
Larry Giardina
City of Ashland
Ashland, OR
Charlie Grist
Northwest Power and Conservation Council
Portland, OR
Michael Lane
Lighting Design Lab
Seattle, WA
Jonathan Livingston
Livingston Energy Innovations
San Francisco
Doug Oppedal
Energy Trust of Oregon
Portland, OR
Mark Rea
Lighting Research Center
Troy, NY
Peter Morante
Lighting Research Center
Troy, NY
Luís Fernandes
California Lighting Technology Center
Davis, CA
Joe Vaccher
Eugene Water & Electric Board
Eugene, OR
Jack Zeiger
Washington State University Energy Program
Olympia, WA
Rob Penney
WSU Energy Program
Olympia, WA
Ira Krepchin
E Source
Boulder, CO
Craig Ciranny
BPA Energy Efficiency
Portland, OR
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2009 HVAC Technical Advisory Members
Name
Organization
Location
Bob Carver
NYSERDA
Troy, NY
Charlie Grist
Dave Bisbee
David Springer
Howard Reichmuth
Jack Callahan
Jared Sheeks
Joel Jackman
Keith Elder
Marcia Karr
Mark Firestone
Mary Ann Piette
Mike Lubliner
Paul Delaney
Edwin Hornquist
Peter Alspach
Phoebe Warren
Xudong Wang
Tom Yin
KC Spivey
Northwest Power & Conservation Council
Sacramento Municipal Utility District
Davis Energy Group
New Buildings Institute
Bonneville Power Administration
MacDonald Miller Engineers
Puget Sound Energy
Coffman Engineers, Inc.
WSU Energy Program
PAE Consulting Engineers
Lawrence Berkeley National Lab
WSU Energy Program
Southern California Edison
Southern California Edison
Arup
Seattle City Light
Air-Conditioning, Heating & Refrigeration Inst.
BC Hydro
PG&E
Portland
Sacramento, CA
Davis, CA
White Salmon, WA
Portland
Seattle
Bellevue, WA
Seattle
Olympia
Portland
Berkeley, CA
Olympia
Irwindale, CA
Irwindale, CA
Seattle
Seattle
Arlington, VA
Burnaby, BC
San Francisco, CA
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Prioritization: Technologies Reviewed by 2009
Technical Advisory Groups
Technology Title
Priority
Bi-level stairwell lighting with occupancy sensors
H
Bi-level parking lot and garage lighting with occupancy sensors
H
Integrated Classroom Lighting System
H
Bi-level office lighting with occupancy sensors
H
Wireless lighting controls
L
Simplified daylight controls
Pending
LED's for Commercial Signs & Linear/Channel SSL Signage
Pending
Mesopic Lighting for low light visibility
Pending
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Prioritization: Technologies Reviewed by 2009
Technical Advisory Groups
Technology Title
Priority
Variable refrigerant flow (VRF) heat pumps -- "Multi-split"
H
Demand-Controlled Ventilation
H
Demand Controlled Ventilation for Commercial Kitchens
H
Indirect-Direct Evap Cooler
L
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Technology Identification and Selection - Web Site
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BPA E3T – Energy Efficiency Emerging Technology Program
Part 2
Portfolio of Assessment Projects
PTHP with
Occupancy Control
Web-Enabled T-stats
Heat Pump
Water Heater
LED Demo
Demand
Controlled
Ventilation
Ductless Heat
Pump
VRF Systems
Smart Plug Strips
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Current BPA Technology Assessment Projects
Technology
Ductless Heat Pumps
Mnfc Homes, Forced Air, Small
Commercial, Cold Climate
Multi-Family
Reverse-Cycle
Chiller Demo
Heat Pump Water
Heater
Team
Activity
Status
NEEA, Fluid,
Ecotope
Manufactured Homes
Field Test
In Progress
TBD
Application
Expansion
Scoping
SCL, Ecotope
 Feasibility Study
 Demonstration
 M&V
Demonstration in
2010 - 2011
Ecotope
Lab Test
Testing to begin in
Spring 2010
EPRI,
Snohomish,
Others TB
Field Test
Begin Spring 2010
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Current BPA Technology Assessment Projects
Technology
Team
Activity
Status
Smart Plug
Strips
TBD
Field Tests
RTF Provisionally
Deemed
PTHP with
Occupancy
Control
Inland Power,
Flathead
Electric,
EMP2
Field Test
In Progress
Demand
Controlled
Ventilation
City of
Eugene,
EWEB, SUB,
PECI
Multiple Field
Tests
In Progress
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Current BPA Technology Assessment Projects
Technology
Team
Activity
Status
Variable
Refrigerant Flow
System
EPRI, Clark
PUD , EWEB
Field Test
Scoping
Web Enabled
Thermostat
SCL, Clark
PUD, Cadmus,
MacDonald
Miller
Demonstration
and Field Test
Active
Monitoring Based Cx
and Dashboard
City of Ashland, Development
SOU
and
Demonstration
Scoping
Advanced
Lighting
WSU Energy
Demonstration
Program,
Lighting Design
Lab, PNNL
Active
Example
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HPWH Lab Testing
Synopsis

Lab Testing of three new integrated units from major US
manufacturers.

Team: Ecotope, National Renewal Energy Lab (NREL),
NEEA

Spring 2010: Begin Lab testing
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HPWH Field Test
Synopsis

EPRI nationwide testing of 200+ residential HPWHs

BPA will install 30 Treatment Sites

Snohomish will install 10 Treatment Sites

10 Control Sites in our region

Monitor for: efficiency, performance, reliability, electric demand,
application issues and customer behavior

Complimentary to HPWH Lab Testing
Schedule
 March 2010 - Request for Utility Participants
 Spring 2010 – Start Installations
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Smart Strip Assessment Project
Synopsis


Staff research, Collaboration with ETO
2010 BPA program offering
Accomplishments



Compilation of research
Results for ETO/Ecos field test
RTF Provisionally Deemed
Residential Load Growth
Expected Benefits

~100 kWh/yr Energy Savings
Tech Transfer/Application to BPA

Commercial Smart Plug Strips added to
Implementation Manual April 2010
Plug
Load
Project Direction/Next Steps


1-year pilot
Post/Post/post Evaluation
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PTHP w/ Occupancy Control Field Test
Synopsis
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Hotel/Motel PTHP/Occupancy Controls Field Test and energy savings
determination.
This project is a combined effort between Inland Power & Light Company, Best
Western Peppertree, BPA and EMP2 to investigate the energy
Phase I installation complete. Collecting data & preliminary analysis
Final Report to be issued by end of April 2010.
Expected Benefits (annual)


PTHP Retrofit = 800~900kWh/room
PTAC/PTHP Occupancy = 400~500kWh/room
Next Steps


Additional sites M&V
Development of Savings Calculator
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Premium Ventilation Assessment - Phase 1
Synopsis

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Premium Ventilation Package
Proof of Concept Field Test
Collaboration
–
–
–
–
Bonneville Power Administration
Eugene Water & Electric Board
Energy Trust of Oregon
NPCC Regional Technical Forum RTUG
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Optimum start
Resistance heat lockout
Ventilation lockout
Economizer control with integration
Demand controlled ventilation (DCV)
Variable speed drive (VSD) fan control
Accomplishments

Field test of 4 units Complete
–
–

The field test included development of measure
specification, costs, and
preliminary savings projections
Identified New Project Direction
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Premium Ventilation Assessment
Project Direction/Next Steps
Phase 1
 Wrap up premium ventilation long term report
• Complete heating savings analysis
 Field proof of concept testing of DCV-IFC
• Upgrade to Digital Controls
• Two flavors of premium ventilation
– Variable speed drive during idle
– DCV based fan cycling
 Phase 2: Expected Value Savings Development
• Simulation
• Limited field testing
• Lab testing
 Phase 3: Program Pilots with Evaluation – Next Summer
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Emerging Technology Lighting Demonstration Projects
Synopsis

LED down-light Demo: BPA will provide up to ten, LED downlights to up to twenty utilities

Emerging Technology Lighting Demonstration: Lighting
Design Lab to facilitate demos, working with serving utilities
Outcomes

Confirm product performance and installation barriers.

Demonstrate and promote LED down lights to customers.

Transfer of information through case studies.

Develop incentive specifications and application guidelines.
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What’s Next: Lighting
Integrated Classroom Lighting System
• User-friendly controls
• High quality indirect lighting
• 30% to 50% savings
• Dimming for audiovisual presentations
• Efficient fluorescent light fixtures
Solid State Lighting
Bi-Level/Occupancy Control
• 40% to 60% savings
• Stairwells, Parking Garages,
• Parking Lots, Offices
• Combine with Fluorescent,
LED
On the Horizon
•
•
•
•
•
Mesopic Lighting
Wireless Controls
Plasma Lighting
Electron Stimulated
Luminescence
OLED
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How to Participate - TAGs
E3T Technical Advisory Groups
Purpose:
Regional and national experts submit, evaluate and prioritize
emerging technologies and make recommendations to BPA
through an in-depth guided process.
Participation: New members for Energy Management are needed for 2010.
Contact:
Jack Callahan, BPA Energy Efficiency, jmcallahan@bpa.gov
Jack Zeiger, WSU Energy Program, zeigerj@energy.wsu.edu
Learn More: Visit the BPA Web site:
www.bpa.gov/energy/n/emerging_technology/index.cfm
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How to Participate - Demonstrations
E3T Demonstration Projects
 BPA-EPRI Heat Pump Water Heater (HPWH) field test.
Contact: Kacie Bedney, BPA, kcbedney@bpa.gov
 BPA-EPRI Variable Refrigerant Flow (VRF) system field test.
Contact: Mira Vowles, BPA, mkvowles@bpa.gov
 BPA Emerging Lighting Technology Demonstrations.
Contacts:
Mira Vowles, BPA, mkvowles@bpa.gov
Jack Zeiger, WSU Energy Program, ZeigerJ@energy.wsu.edu
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Overview of Achievements and Next Steps
Year
Achievement Focus


FY
2009
FY
2010
Development Focus



Design Process and Systems
Develop and Test Processes
Identify Needed Resources

Established Lighting and HVAC Groups
Publish E3T Framework and User Guide
o Process Flow Chart
o Report and Scoring Templates
o TAG Process Guidebook
Initiated 10 “Quick Start” TI 140 Projects
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Version 1.0 E3T Web Site on-line
Lighting & HVAC TAG Recommendations
BPA EE New Measure Process w/E3T
Regional/BPA EE Roadmap
Version 2.0 E3T Website
Completed Projects
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Add needed staffing
Collaboration (TAGs, NEEA, RETAC,
ETO, DOE, Utilities)
Outreach (Utility Forum, Webcasts,
Utility Visits)
Integration with EE Programs
Project Management
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30
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E
V
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L
E
P
O
W
E
R
A
D
M
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T
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BPA 2010 Emerging Technology Team
Jack Callahan
Program Manager
jmcallahan@bpa.gov
503-230-4496
Ryan Fedie
Engineering Manager
jmcallahan@bpa.gov
503-230-4496
Mira Vowles
Project Manager
mkvowles@bpa,gov
Kacie Bedney
Project Manager
kcbedney@bpa.gov
Jack Zeiger
ZeigerJ@energy.wsu.edu
Rob Penny
penneyr@energy.wsu.edu
Jonathan Livingston
Jonathan@Livingston-ei.com
31
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