Global New Product Commercialization Product Lifecycle Management Implementing Successful Transformational Change David G. Sherburne Director Global R&D Effectiveness And Engineering IT Director (and PLM simple license model advocate) David G. Sherburne Carestream Health Inc. Page 1 Topic Outline- The PLM Journey • Snapshot of Carestream Health Inc. • Globalization –The forcing function • Insights for setting up a successful transformation • Case Study Take- A – Ways • When to consider an upgrade to a PLM system • Considerations when forming a PLM Project and choosing partners • Benchmark data for estimation purposes • Another PLM friend for your network David G. Sherburne Carestream Health Inc. Page 2 Carestream Health – Who We Are An independent company with a proven track record and $2.5 billion in revenue A world leader in: • Medical imaging … digital and film • Healthcare information solutions • Dental imaging and dental practice management software • Molecular imaging • Non-destructive testing David G. Sherburne Carestream Health Inc. Page 3 Who We Are Approximately 7,300 employees serve customers in more than 150 countries worldwide. We hold more than 1,000 patents for technology and intellectual property. Our products are at work in 90 percent of hospitals worldwide. David G. Sherburne Carestream Health Inc. Page 4 Who We Are A global company with Manufacturing and R&D locations around the world Rochester, New York London, United Kingdom Woodbridge, Connecticut Oakdale, Minnesota Berlin, Germany White City, Oregon Yokneam, Israel Shanghai, China Baltimore, Maryland Windsor, Colorado Atlanta, Georgia Xiamen, China Ra’anana, Israel Guadalajara, Mexico Paris, France Toulouse, France Manufacturing R&D Both Manufacturing and R&D David G. Sherburne Carestream Health Inc. Page 5 The Business Challenge Globalization was required to meet the business needs of our company • Needed a balanced cost structure • Desired access to global talent pools • Required deeper understanding of emerging markets Hurdles to effective globalization • Legacy systems were outdated and not easily scalable • Lack of adequate IT investment resulted in proliferation of non-integrated point solutions • Collaboration became more difficult via e-mail, uncontrolled data sharing with partners • IT Infrastructure and networks were performing poorly in some parts of the world • Complexity in the organization increased as projects globalized • Knowledge-workers’ time was being drained, impacting innovation • Productivity of NPD remained roughly flat David G. Sherburne Carestream Health Inc. Page 6 Non- Standard Commercialization Process Innovative people innovate many local processes. Site C Site B Site A Project Information – Processes and Tools Works alright if sites are focused on product families and are colocated. 4/13/2015 General flow of product information FDA - DHF Product Design Information – Processes and Tools FDA - DMR If work flows between sites then the gaps between blocks represent inefficient manual sharing of information. Product Manufacturing Information – Processes and Tools FDA - DHR Product Service Information – Processes and Tools FDA - QS David G. Sherburne Carestream Health Inc. Page 7 Point Solutions lacked proper architecture to enable global productivity Authoring Enterprise PDM MCAD Tools No Integration Part Data Teamcenter Excel NX Pro/E Intralinks EQDS AutoCAD Mentor DX Cadence OrCAD Altium Electrical Part Data, RoHS File Shares EE File Shares, library cache CAD Files PDFs No Integration Software Authoring Sys 9K SOP DA MMR Team Room RoHS, DoC, MSDS (no home) Lotus Domino External Systems DocManager Standalone Systems CQuest No Integration Subversion Defects ClearQuest Enhancement Requests StarTeam Quality Center CAPA CAPA CAPA No Integration Clearcase PVCS MS Project Lotus Notes DB CIDx No Integration Version Control Tools Desktop Tools (Browser, MSOffice, etc) BOM No Integration ECAD Tools SAP No Integration CAD Files PDF’s SolidWorks Confluence MQDS DOORS Requirements Management Tools David G. Sherburne Carestream Health Inc. Problem was caused by an “IT Cost Center” mentality and noncoordinated local efforts Information Flow Manual Integration Automated Integration Page 8 Demands on Workers are Ever Increasing • Quality and Compliance must be maintained in our business • Project teams are being split across several locations • Platform development added complexity in software and hardware • Iterative methods required faster information transfer • Daily/Weekly software build cycles are an expectation • Faster cycles are required for prototyping hardware • Design for manufacturability and IP capture is key as ties to supplier base become weaker • Teams must leverage historical data to improve planning, compare reliability, and drive improvements to the development cycles • Engineers are required to do deeper analysis to ensure product quality while coordinating many sources of information • Requests for metrics are ever increasing and are difficult to produce • Disjointed IT and Non-Standard process environment kills collaboration David G. Sherburne Carestream Health Inc. Page 9 Global Standard Commercialization Process (future) PLM Initiative processes cut across many functional areas & sites Site C Site B FDA - DHF Eliminates barriers to internal sharing of resources General flow of product information Site A Project Information – Processes and Tools Improves enterprise collaboration effectiveness FDA - DMR Product Design Information – Processes and Tools Enables Metrics and Reporting FDA - DHR Product Manufacturing Information – Processes and Tools Reduces organizational complexity Product Service Information – Processes and Tools FDA - QS Sets up foundation for continuous improvements 4/13/2015 Knowledge workers can focus on innovation David G. Sherburne Carestream Health Inc. Page 10 Holistic PLM Approach- Its not just a simple arrow anymore 1990s PLM was technology driven, supporting local needs Today PLM must improve organizational performance People Change Management Communications Global Leadership Process Vision Closed Loop Standard Technology Inclusive Global Applications End to end integrated Architecture Strategy Awareness Leading multiCultural Change Infrastructure Master Data People were Colocated and Focused Global and Distributed Environment David G. Sherburne Carestream Health Inc. Page 11 What Our future Success Required • A Leadership Organization stepping up to create awareness, develop strategy, provide governance, and drive change • Solid partner selection process and deep understanding of the business needs that would provide a ROI • Architectural awareness and maturity- Process, Data, and Tools • Structure to set the stage for communicating the transformation David G. Sherburne Carestream Health Inc. Page 12 Leadership Governance CIO Office CTO Office Alignment with IT Alignment with R&D and Manufacturing Director R&D Effectiveness • Allowed focus on business knowledge and needs • Focused time to support initiative • Home for continuous improvement • • • • David Sherburne Ensured scalability Architectural focus and alignment Improved on-going services Leveraged strengths of both groups Vertical Business Structure • • • • Stakeholders Subject Matter Experts Middle Managers Finance David G. Sherburne Carestream Health Inc. Page 13 Approach to Partner Selection Examined our business objectives and the capabilities we were lacking Examined market options for both the application platform and implementation services Started evaluation process early to learn partners’ depth and long-term approach Emphasized building relationships – fully disclosing our approach and stages of elimination Contracted the leading implementation partner to help make the final application selection Used a rigorous evaluation process against the high-level functional AND businesses requirements David G. Sherburne Carestream Health Inc. Page 14 Partner Selection Model – Give Yourself Time Business Objectives ID Capabilities Missing Write Key Use Cases ROI of New Capabilities Look for a strategic relationship Share in risk Offer flexible terms in line with business ROI Remain a partner during implementation Keep costs in line with benefits Business Requirements Strategies to Obtain Capabilities Final Selection of Partners Request for Information Request for Quote Time ~ 9 months 1½ FTEs David G. Sherburne Carestream Health Inc. Page 15 License Models Proposed Many License Models Models Proposed • Named User • Discourage access to data… • Module Based • Are costly to pilot functionality • Business User or Engineering User • Front load cost and risk • Geographic Location Based • Complex and difficult to predict total capital costs • Enterprise – Based on Revenue • Open Source • Place crazy price tags on document management and simple workflow • No Concurrent User Models Offered • Tanked the ROI • Subscription – Based on Total Users • Cause crazy behaviors Right People Right Information Right System Right Time David G. Sherburne • Are the gifts that keep on giving… Carestream Health Inc. Page 16 Partner Selection Process – Give Yourself Time 2009 APR MAY Made short list High-Level Requirements Development RFP Issued and Refined RFP Review • Current Relationship JUN JUL 2010 AUG SEP OCT NOV DEC JAN FEB MAR Request for Proposal (RFP) issued to five (5) application suppliers and three (3) independent implementers Application suppliers reduced to three (3) • Uniqueness in Industry Independent implementers reduced to two (2) • Quadrant • PDM History First-Cut Decision Paid leading independent implementer to aid ROI and application evaluations • Current Assets ROI Analysis Application Supplier Capability Analysis Application suppliers reduced to two (2) Second-Cut Decision & RFQ Issued Independent implementer reduced to one (1) Request for Quote (RFQ) issued Application supplier selected Implementer selected RFQ Analysis Supplier Selection Project Start David G. Sherburne Carestream Health Inc. Page 17 Partner Selection Process Benefits Allowed us to refine the requested information and expectations over a period of three cycles with suppliers Drove understanding, maturity of estimates, and costs through the first two cycles giving credibility to the project with senior managers Eliminated suppliers fairly and in stages and maximized the understanding, along the way, of the finalists Determined that third-party implementers offered a broader view of options available and were our best consultants Candidates left in the last cycle deeply understood our functional requirements, business drivers, and expectations Process obtained the best balance of functionality, risk, and cost to our company David G. Sherburne Carestream Health Inc. Page 18 Key Elements of an Enterprise Transformation Initiative • Complete view of New Product Development “building blocks” • Appreciation of the complexity in the “Architecture Layers” • Business Process Focus and Balance • Application Architectural orientation and familiarity with industry technology • Training developed in the context of standard process • Complete teams designed and supported for success David G. Sherburne Carestream Health Inc. Page 19 Complete View – Understanding the Building Blocks Portfolio – Dashboards, Metrics, Web Channels ideas Hardware Design Authoring – CAD-ME,EE Software Design – Authoring IDE Integration of Applications and Master Data Strategy David G. Sherburne Carestream Health Inc. Manufacture and Sustain ALM – Data Management for Software Quality Data Management Core Project Management - PCP ideas Product Planning Definition ideas Portfolio Management ideas PDM – Data Management for Hardware Service Delivery, Pubs,Training ideas SUPPORTABLE PRODUCTS PLM – Product Life Cycle Management Platform BOLD = Industry Term Page 20 Appreciated the Complexity in Each “Architectural Block” Social, Dashboards, Business Intelligence Business Process Layer – Standard Workflow and Responsibilities (Engineering Change Control, Production Release Process, Supplier Quote Process, Defect Management Process) Application Layer – Aras Innovator, Teamcenter, Doors, Clearquest, and Clearcase IT Maturity Data Layer – System of Record for Master Data, Attributes, Field Mapping to Metrics, Clean-Up Increasing Architectural Maturity Business Process Maturity Presentation Layer – Web Channels internal and external; IT Infrastructure Layer – Networks, Servers, Databases, Storage, Back-Up, Archive Increase Organizational Maturity + Architectural Awareness = Success David G. Sherburne Carestream Health Inc. Page 21 Business Process Focus – Low-Level Architecture Swim Lanes Key Points Drives deeper “usecase” discussions Refines functional requirement understanding Concentrates people on future state and consistency vs. current state, holding on to today Swim Lanes are organization independent Focuses training development on process not button clicks Focuses test plans for validation on key workflow performance David G. Sherburne Carestream Health Inc. Page 22 Understand Process Balance & Increase Productivity Manage for fast idea cycles Manage for repeatability and consistency Research and Development Manufacturing and Regulatory Carefully Architected Business Process David G. Sherburne Carestream Health Inc. Page 23 Architectural Orientation and Strategic Planning Ability Desktop Office, Project MCAD Tools Supplier 1 PDM HW PDM Upgrade Authoring Systems Supplier 2 Supplier 3 New Modeling RQMTS New Platform ECAD Tools ECAD 1 Testing ECAD 2 ECAD 3 Enterprise Systems PLM Aras Innovator Closed Loop Engineering Change Management (HW/SW) Event Tracking and Defect Mgmt CAPA Management Audit Management Supplier Access/ DFM Input Supplier Quote ECAD, MCAD PDM Integrations EBOM, MBOM Management Costing Commercial Parts Library RoHAS Requirements Change Control ISDE Integration for SW events Quality Platform (HPQC) Knowledge Sharing, Social Nets, and Webchannel Webchannel/ Social Development Dashboards – Metrics LN DBs KM Platform Manufacturing Transfer Raw Material Master Purchase Portals – ECoutlook Smart source-Ebid SW Authoring MS Visual Studio XCODE, Other Key IDEs SW CM – SVN Integrated As Built Master Data Established Standard Integrated SW Development Environment- SW Environment) ISDE Core SAP SW Project Management, Dashboards Some (Rally) Integration Build Tools and Services Test Scripting Build Configuration Management Emerging Standard 2012 Proposal No Standard End of Life David G. Sherburne Carestream Health Inc. Page 24 Process-Based Training • Technology and process are complex; skimping on training leads to inefficiency and slow adoption • Training helps change the culture • Train in the context of standard business process – not technology “button clicks” • Carefully identify the roles that require training and target information • Evaluate self-paced training, it’s the hardest to deliver, but it’s most flexible for users David G. Sherburne Carestream Health Inc. Page 25 Complete Teams = Successful PLM Results Business Process and Metrics Development Coding and Configuration Skills for implementation David G. Sherburne Technology Partners & Application Architecture IT Architecture, Master Data Cleaning and Migration Carestream Health Inc. All skills are critical and equal for success Page 26 Carestream Case Study • Final Selection of Partners • Open Source and Aras Innovator Platform • Scope and Scale of Phase One • Benchmark with Industry Expert • Findings Summary David G. Sherburne Carestream Health Inc. Page 27 Final Partner Selection and Solution Aras Innovator™– Determined to be our best choice for the application. • Tight partnership; right sized for Carestream • Scalable subscription-based business model that did not penalize ubiquitous access • Provided cost predictability by eliminating complex license schemes that depend on deployment sequence of modules and location of the user base • Unique application that provided the flexibility and scalability needed for our business • Ability to trade ideas with the “Aras Community” Wipro Technologies – Determined to be our best implementer choice. • Tight partnership while working through technology options and implementation models • Deep knowledge of many tools used across our business and how to integrate them • Good “neutral” consultant for evaluation and discussion • “Agile” approach to development, allowing us to have flexibility as we deploy David G. Sherburne Carestream Health Inc. Page 28 “A”ras Innovator = “A”ttitude & “A”dvantages • Cost model allowed global scale that’s not tied to modules, geographic locations, or named users – key to ubiquitous internal and external access • Flexible architecture enabled rapid development – 50% easier than other platforms to configure • Upgrades… Guaranteed… • Open access to ALL data elements • Good Technical Partnership – Anti-virus performance, e-Signature Help, Visualization strategy • Some risk (early adopter) but balanced with higher value • Community development concept, which we are beginning to leverage • Single company provides the Aras Core – it’s not traditional “Open Source” David G. Sherburne Carestream Health Inc. Page 29 Case Study Goal, Phase 1 – Implement a Global PLM that delivers: Global Standard Business Processes Defect Management Overall Engineering Change-Mgmt-Closed Loop Engineering Change Request (ECR) Engineering Change Notice (ECN) Deviation Authorization Engineering Change Implementation (ECI, MBOM) Design Parts Release MBOM/EBOM Mgmt Package Parts Mgmt. Commercial Parts Mgmt. CAPA Mgmt. Audit Mgmt Supplier Collaboration Product/Team Mgmt. Feature Function Request Mgmt. Dropped from Phase 1 Across 4 Major Sites Uniting Many Point Solutions Rochester (DCS, HCIS) Closed loop Engineering Change (One Example) Oakdale (DO) Defects – ClearQuest (1300 users) Woodbridge (CMI) ECR – Spreadsheet, Manual Shanghai (DCS, DO, CMI, Rayco) ECN – EQDS Retired (450 users) + 11 additional Global Sites for CAPA ECI – Spreadsheet Manual, SAP Integrated & AMS Requiring Involvement of ~75 Subject Matter Experts PLI Provides the Foundation for Carestream Future Process Standardization David G. Sherburne Health Inc. Page 30 Baseline Comparisons Key Points • User = Core engineering process worker that contributes to Part Creations, BOM management, Engineering Change • Solutions for medical device companies take longer that average to implement, as more effort is required to meet regulatory requirements for Part 11 – verification and validation. • Most PLM solutions typically require configuration/customization, as the OOB solutions do not fully meet the business needs • Aras architecture is impressive, flexible and modular, which is more cost effective and scalable, but will take more effort to implement Schedule (Implement & Deploy) Implementation Cost Maintenance Cost Functionality for a Phase 1 Industry Expert (Typical PLM) Carestream PLI- ARAS 18-24 months 19 months deliver features 24 months stabilized deploy $4000/user $3300/user $360/user $300>$165>*$75 Engineering Change Configuration/Revision Control BOM Management Supplier Collaboration Product/Portfolio Management Closed-Loop Engineering Change Configuration/Revision Control BOM Management Deviation Authorization Product Defect Management Audit Management SAP Integration 3 4 Development Sites 5.5 FTE 5.5 FTE 60 75 # of Sites for Deployment Internal Resources to coordinate (in addition to implementation) Subject Matter Involvement *When suppliers access the system >$75/user David G. Sherburne Carestream Health Inc. Page 31 Strategic Take Away Globalization of work without Standardization of applications and processes will lead to reduced innovation time and productivity in New Product Development Cost center IT mentality delivers local proliferation of point solutions with little enterprise architecture PLM Implementations require a holistic approach that includes; •Global Leadership – Leadership Organization •People and Change Management •Standard Processes Development •Standard Applications and Technology David G. Sherburne Carestream Health Inc. Page 32 Practical Take Away • Carefully craft a balanced team, technical development skills, leadership awareness, project management, process development, and communications skills • Set project governance, know key decisions and set decision rights formally • Know your critical mass (how much work your team can handle) and match that carefully with implementation partner’s speed and capacity • Ensure business-process work leads and functional requirements follow • Take work in small chunks (AGILE development methods work well here) • Turn user interface prototypes early, fast, and review the implementation approach • Work process in parallel with master data modeling and data migration • Train in context of the business process not in the context of the tool • Get involvement of SMEs early and often. Cover all disciplines and phases of the lifecycle • Balance cowboy innovation with regulatory and manufacturing structure • Prioritize architecture and code reviews • Verify and validate functionality using business-process diagrams as the basis David G. Sherburne Carestream Health Inc. Page 33 Willing to talk more about PLM…? PLM is a complex journey that requires discussion • Strategic Approach • Architectures • Benchmarking • Implementation • Process David G. Sherburne Carestream Health Inc. Page 34 Contact Information David G. Sherburne – Director of Global R&D Effectiveness Linked in: http://www.linkedin.com/in/davidsherburne Email me@davidgsherburne.com david.g.sherburne@carestream.com Twitter @dgsherburne David G. Sherburne Carestream Health Inc. Page 35