Transmission and Distribution - Role of Indian Electrical Equipment in the XII Year Plan. Presentation by: Sterlite Grid Ajay Bhardwaj COO Index 1. Sterlite Technologies – A Vedanta Group Company. 2. Transmission Industry in India – Growth Prospects. 3. Sterlite Technologies Presence in Private Transmission Sector. sterlitetechnologies.com | 3 STERLITE TECHNOLOGIES A Vedanta Group Company sterlitetechnologies.com | 5 sterlitetechnologies.com | 6 Transmission Industry In India Growth Prospects Snapshot of Transmission Industry Xth Plan registered maximum growth in terms of capacity addition through 400 kV lines (backbone of transmission infrastructure in India) 300000 Transmission Lines (in CKm) 400,000 200000 Cumulative Substation Capacity Addition (in MVA) CKm 300,000 200,000 100000 0 Upto 6th plan 7th (1987) plan*(1992) 765 kV 8th plan (1997) HVDC+/-500kV 9th plan(2002) 400 kV 10th plan (2007) 230/220 kV Upto Feb 2011 (11th plan progress) MVA 100,000 Upto 6th plan (1987) 765 KV 10th Plan: 2002-07, 11th Plan 2007-12, 12th Plan: 2012-17 Huge thrust on Transmission sector, expected to increase further to USD 40 Bn in 13th Plan 7th 8th plan (1997) 9th plan(2002) plan*(1992) HVDC+/-500kV 400 kV 10th plan (2007) 230/220 kV Upto Feb 2011 (11th plan progress) Clear thrust on T&D sector reflected in the increasing plan expenditure on T&D 120 T&D as % of Generation Capex USD Bn 100 80 28 60 0 100% 76% 80% 40 20 36 9 14 10th Plan Distribution 57 61 11th Plan 12th Plan Transmission 60% 79% 46% 40% 20% 0% Source: CEA, Analyst Reports Share in 11th Plan Share in 12th Plan Share in 13th Plan Thrust on transmission Sector reflecting in the capacity buildup and planned expenditures for the 12th Plan High Growth Industry Investment of USD 36 bn is expected in transmission sector over FY13-17 120 100 Transmission Sector Planned Expenditure Increasing USD Bn 80 28 • India has huge power deficits with peak deficits in range of 10.6%* in FY2012 • An expenditure of around USD 247 bn has been planned for the Indian power sector in the 12th five year plan (2013-17) • Of this, about USD 36 Bn Investments planned in the power transmission in 12th five year plan • Open access and power trading will ensure need of greater investment • Significant investment will come from private sector • About ~29% of this investment ~ USD 10.50 Bn anticipated from private sector 36 60 40 20 57 61 11th Plan 12th Plan 9 14 0 10th Plan Distribution Transmission Planned Expenditure ( FY 13 – 17) Central Sector- Power Grid Corporation (PGCIL) Cost (USD bn) Source: CEA 20.0 State Sector- Expected to be executed by State Funding 5.5 State Sector- Expected to be executed by Private Sector * 5.5 Private Sector 5.0 Sub Total Private Sector 10.5 Total 36.0 Source: CEA, Planning Commission Working Committee Report, Analyst Reports Huge Investment planned in the Indian transmission space, very attractive growth opportunities *Peak Deficit 1US$= Rs.50 Government Policies point to huge thrust to transmission sector R-APDR Program Power Exchanges Government program to bring down AT&C loss and revamp transmission lines with outlay of USD 10 bn in XI th plan 9 High Capacity Power Transmission Corridors at a CAPEX of USD 12 bn Boost due to open access and power trading Long term power demand and correlation Aggressive generation targets coupled with inadequate investments in transmission HCPTC Transmission Sector Poised for high growth and offering huge potential for private players RGGVY Rural electrification Program of Government with outlay of USD 5.6 bn in XI th plan RGGVY : Rajeev Gandhi Grameen Vidutikaran Yojana (Rural electrification program), R-APDR : Restructured Accelerated Power PageProgramme, 10 Development and Reforms HCPTC- High Capacity Power Transmission Corridors Sterlite Technologies Presence in Private Transmission Sector Map – Sterlite’s Projects CoD by Jan 2013 CoD by Mar 2014 CoD by Mar 2014 CoD by Mar 2014 JTCL CoD by Mar 2014 ENICL BDTCL JTCL BDTCL ENICL CoD by Mar 2013 Sterlite has emerged to be one of the most competitive and competent private sector transmission company • Sterlite has emerged to be one of the top private sector transmission companies in India. The company has already bagged three (3) out of eight (8) IPTC projects with a total value of INR 4000 crores. • The project entails about 2,200 km of transmission lines and 2 sub-stations. • Details of projects executed by Sterlite Technologies S.No. 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7) Name of the project Date of Award Zero Date (Start date of Project) Construction Period (in years) Expected date of completion Line Length (in kms) Sub stations Region / States covered BDTCL (Project 2) 31-Jan-11 31-Mar-11 3 31-Mar-14 1000 2 1) Maharashtra 2) Gujarat 3) Madhya Pradesh JTCL (Project 3) 19-Jan-11 31-Mar-11 3 31-Mar-14 600 None 1) Madhya Pradesh 2) Chhatisgarh 8) • Estimated Project Cost including IDC (Rs. In crores) 9)Source: Current CERC,status Adoption of tariffs ENICL (Project 1) 7-Jan-10 31-Mar-10 3 31-Mar-13 450 None 1) Assam 2) Bihar 3) West Bengal Private and confidential 1000 1700 -Financial closure achieved -Construction in progress -Construction in progress -Financial closure complete 1200 -Ordering in advanced stages. -Financial closure in advanced stage, expected by May 2012 Engineering & Innovation In house tower design for BDTCL & JTCL project. 1. Our towers are on an average 10% lighter than industry Benchmarks. 2. Our BDTCL towers are user friendly for site erection, this will save one month construction period Usage of Helicopter for detailed Line Survey 1. Resulting in most optimum Tower Spotting and Route utilization. 2. All key construction constraints are known up front. Future Innovation Usage of helicopter in Tower erection and stringing in critical areas Usage of high resolution satellite imageries for Tender survey Innovative approach in forest (statutory) clearances. It has been taken up with structured approach from day 1. As a result, expected clearance is 6 months prior to conventional time line. Sub station foot print reduced resulting in reduced costs. Value Chain in Grid Business Simplest Business Model within all asset classes of Infrastructure. Create collaborative eco system among various Stake holders In order to achieve faster growth,improved productivity & more efficient usage of resources it is essential that a more trusting relationship is built & created among different stake holders. Between Developers and Regulators. Between Developers and Planning bodies like CEA & CTU. Between Developers and EPC Contractor & Suppliers for transmission sector. Create collaborative eco system among various Stake holders 1) Collaborative approach in project award and execution. We need to move away from the culture of creating defenses by buyers and sellers to a more cooperative model which reduces the total risk being assessed by buyer and supplier. NGC procurement model is an established example in this regard. 2) Long term relationship instead of project based tendering in each instance. This will lead to lower cost of procurement for buyer and sellers will have assurance of better planning. 3) Sellers offering and organizing long term credit. Private sector developer will be looking for cheaper funds and lower involvement of fund and equity. Suppliers can help on this aspect. Create collaborative eco system among various Stake holders 4) Following the telecom model we need to develop a model where the payment for the goods & services is spread over a longer period involving both construction and operation. Longer the payment during opex better it will be for developers. 5) Developers and goods & service providers also need to work closely with planners to bring more innovation solution on board to make the most optimize use of natural resources. As a private sector developer we want to see a paradigm shift in the way business is done so far. Thank you