Introduction to Integrated Circuits and Systems 林宗賢 http://cc.ee.ntu.edu.tw/~thlin/ Feb. 2014 National Taiwan University Department of Electrical Engineering 1 A SMART PHONE HTC One X: beautiful outside Real beauty inside!!! 2 INSIDE A SMART PHONE HTC One Specifications: •1.5GHz dual-core processor (Qualcomm Snapdragon S4; MSM8960) •Samsung K3PE7E700D-XG2 8Gb LP DDR2 Mobile DRAM (1GB) •16GB Samsung KLMAG4FEJA-A002 storage chip •4.7″ WVGA display (1280 x 720) •8MP rear-facing camera; 1.3MP front-facing camera •3.7V, 1,800 mAh Li-Ion battery (BJ83100) •RTR8600 multi-band/mode RF transceiver for LTE bands (RTR8600 AFN907.0 E520200A) •SWr GMD44 (duplexer; RF passive device) •Invensense MPU-3050 MPU-3050 Triple Axis Gyroscope with Embedded Digital Motion Processor (MPU-3050 Q4S453-D1 EL 1203 K) •Silicon Image SiI9244 MHL transmitter for HD audio and video (924480 PFR974A 10K2206) •Qualcomm WCN3660 dual-band Wi-Fi, Bluetooth and FM radio combo chip (WCN3660 PFN634G6 A201002) •Qualcomm PM8921 power management IC •Avago ACPM-7251 Multi-Mode, Multi-Band CDMA/LTE/UMTS power amplifier (ACPM-7251 K1208 FC008) •Synaptics S3202A touch controller (S3202A 2091AD AC3G684) •Audience earSmart A1028 Voice Processor (A1028AOF NAP268.0011 1144G) •Avago A5052 K1206 EK020; 77707-3 16839.1 1202 MX; 77703-2 69436.1 1208 MX •NXP 44506 14 11 ZSD1324 3 A NOT-SO-SMART PHONE 4 OUTLINE ICS組介紹 ICS組相關課程 ICS組教授成員及相關研究 ICS組同學未來展望 5 ICS: 積體電路與系統 Challenge: how to make more of less Jack Kilby, TI Robert Noyce, Fairchild Semiconductor ICS: Integrated Circuits and Systems 積體電路與系統設計 SSI, MSI, LSI, VLSI System-on-a-Chip (SoC) IC: Indian and Chinese http://www.giee.ntu.edu.tw/portal/lab_ics.php 6 ICS組相關課程 http://www.giee.ntu.edu.tw/ portal/lecture_ics.php 7 ICS組教授研究領域 目前成員:19位教授 研究領域 數位IC晶片設計 類比與混合信號IC晶片設計 射頻(RF)無線IC晶片設計 電力功率IC晶片設計 感測器電路設計 三維積體電路架構與設計 …… 8 ICS組教授成員分布 數位積體電路系統 功率IC 類比/RF EDA/封裝 9 ICS組研究領域 10 More Moore vs. More Than Moore 11 ICS組相關產業 行動通訊 系統晶片 醫療照護 綠色能源 半導體 (點點點) National Program of Intelligent Electronics (NPIE, 智慧電子國家型科技計畫): MG + 4C 12 Top 25 Fabless Companies of the World (4/5/2012) 13 2012 ICT產業十大關鍵議題 1. Voice/gesture control: Etron: work on a 3D depth engine that can be used to draw the 3D map of a scene and thus can sense the gesture of a user 2. Smart TV: Mstar, Mediatek, and Realtek 3. Smart devices (tablet): Mediatek 6589 (4-core) 4. Ultrabook: E-lan is a leader in touch sensing IC for touch panel, Realtek for Gbps Ethernet, many companies for USB3.0 (Etron, 祥碩, 智原) 5. Low-cost smart phone: Mediatek, same as (3) 6. Mobile memory: Winbond, Etron 7. Window smartphone 8. 3D TV: Himax, 聯詠 9. APU: AMD, Intel 10. Big data (Source: 外貿協會, 工研院IEK) 14 誰適合念ICS組? Talent: Love to create, Love to synthesize, Love to make things happen Connect theory to reality Logic thinking Intuitive understanding of science/eng. theory Background: circuit theory, device physics, design methodology Skill: run EDA software 基本上 年滿十八歲的你們都適合念ICS組 15 ICS組同學未來的可能出路 IC design house Start-up company Design service company Foundry System house … Pain is inevitable; suffering is optional. 16 QUIZ? Have you ever seen the picture below? 17