Off-Shore Windpark Projekt Kaliningrad The Squad Prof. Andrey Nikishin • • • • • Gilbert Duee • Berno Hellauer • Max Mueller • Andreas Rembold • Aurelio Schug Abbas Seifeddine Moritz Schneider Kevin Weber Sebastian Westphal Table of contents 1 - Aims of the project 2 - What we did in the project 3 - Installation Site Selection 4 - Power production assessment 5 - Environmental Review 6 - Interconnection Studies 7 - Financial Aspects 8 – Conclusion and Proposals 1 - Aims of the Project • convince Russia to build offshore windfarms • basic planning of 115/130MW windfarm in Kaliningrad region • feasibility study 2 - What we did in the project Collect information: - technical - legislative - financial aspects Basic planning and feasibilty calculation of offshore windfarms for Kaliningrad region Conclusions and proposals 2 - What we did in the project • Our project includes: • • • • • Installation Site Selection Power production assessment Environmental Review Interconnection Studies Financial Aspects 3 - Installation site selection 3 - Installation site selection 3 - Installation site selection 3 - Installation site selection 4 - Power production assessment Мощность ВЭУ, кВт Частота появления Рэйлиха, % 2500 P, kW fy,i % 2000 1500 1000 500 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 0 0 0 5 10 15 20 Скорость Wind speed ветра, m/s м/с z av ( z ) 0 z0 25 10 15 Скорость Annual wind ветра, м/с speed m/s W W Farm n W W Tyear 5 f y ,i e W W Tyear Vср=6 м/с Vср=7 м/с Vср=9 м/с vi 0 ,5 · 4 i v av 20 2 e 25 Vср=5 м/с Vср=8 м/с Vср=10 м/с vi 0 ,5 · 4 f y , i ·Pi ·T year v av 2 5 - Environmental review EIA and ecological assessment EIA procedure promotes decision making on realization of planned activity taking into account: • possible adverse effects and environmental consequences; • public opinion; • working out measures of decreasing and prevention of effects EIA is carried out in few steps. 1. Preliminary assessments for requirements specification development of EIA. 2. Requirements specification making. 3. EIA investigations. 4. Preparation of preliminary EIA. 5. Public discussions. 6 - Interconnection studies 4 – Financial aspects Pnom Ins. Cost Payback period – Data WF1 • Pnom: 115 MW • n-ntur: 58 • Van: 9.2 m/s • Ean: 489 GWh • Total cost: 192 Mio € • Paybackperiod: • In Rus: ca. 8 Years • In Ger: ca. 3 Years • Ins. costs: 1717 €/kW WF2 • Pnom: 130 MW • n-ntur: 65 • Van: 8.5 m/s • Ean: 562 GWh • Total cost: 225 Mio € • Paybackperiod: • In Rus: ca. 7 Years • In Ger: ca. 3 Years • Ins. costs: 1718 €/kW 8 – Conclusions •No offshore wind energy development program; •No standards for evaluation of environmental and other impacts; •No other guiding documents; •No stimulation for production of wind electricity; •No one-desk policy; •Favorable wind conditions; •Enough place in suitable depths •Minimum environmental conflicts •Economically feasible •Growing interest by investors •Possibilities for connection to the grid Kaliningrad region has a good perspectives for offshore wind power development 8 - Proposals 1. Use the experience of EU to prepare normative documentation and standards. 2. Financial stimulation for green power in Russia. 3. Encoureging the local people to accept such projects. 4. Use the modern wind power technology