ARENA & Ocean Energy Clean Energy Week 2014 Louise Vickery General Manager, Renewable Futures ARENA 23 July 2014 ARENA investment in Ocean Energy to date Research and Development CSIRO Wave Atlas Resource characterisation Others Array modelling and environmental impact studies Deployment (Small Scale) Biowave (oscillating wave surge converter) 1 unit, 250kW, grid connected Carnegie CETO 5 (point absorber) 3 units, 2MW, DoD grid Oceanlinx (oscillating water column) 1 unit, 1MW, grid connected Deployment (Large Scale) Carnegie CETO 6 (point absorber) 3 units, 3MW, DoD grid Victorian Wave Partners (point absorber) Multiple units, up to 19MW, grid connected ARENA has invested in a variety of projects ($21.3million) o RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT o Resource characterisation o Environmental impact studies o DEMONSTRATION PROJECTS o Varying technology types o Grid connection 2 Why do we invest in ocean energy ? Potential of ocean Energy o Australia has great ocean energy resource o Potential forecasting longer range than wind or solar o 24/7 potential o Diversify Australia’s clean energy future ocean energy is a nascent industry o wide variety of device types, few demonstrated at scale o Australia’s Wave Resources: CSIRO, Ocean Renewable Energy 2015-2050 Australian companies/ingenuity combined with ARENA projects will add to the pool of global knowledge 3 ARENA’s ocean energy investment strategy Our projects will provide data on o ECONOMIC CASE o where the best sites are for ocean energy investments o understanding of performance and project cost o skills and infrastructure needed to support wave energy projects o ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT o impact of wave arrays on ocean environments Technology/Area Big solar projects Bioenergy Geothermal Hybrid/enabling Hydropower ocean Energy REVC Solar R&D Solar skills Other TOTAL % of committed funds 33.5 % 5.3 % 8.9 % 2.2 % 0.1 % (5 -) 10 % 9.5 % 16.5 % 1.8 % 12.5 % 100.0% ARENA’s portfolio and % of committed funds o Managing risk issues o INTEGRATING WAVE POWER INTO THE GRID o better understanding of how ocean energy fits with demand 4 Lessons Learnt to date WAVE PROJECTS ARE COMPLEX o Overcome harsh environment – the power of the ocean o Permitting/environmental impact o Logistics REQUIRE TECHNOLOGY SPECIFIC SOLUTIONS o Undersea connections and cabling o Transportation to site o Decommissioning FOUNDATIONS LAID FOR COMMERCIALISATION o Financing o Industry skills and capability o Customer base Carnegie Wave Energy Buoy ARENA CRUCIAL TO REDUCING FUTURE PROJECT RISK o Multiple possible points of failure o Exceptional project logistics and ocean engineering ingenuity and experience o Risk management capability required 5 The way ahead – ARENA and ocean energy strategy Government stated intentions o Maximise existing project benefits and the $1billion committed to date o Existing contracts meeting milestones unaffected o Legislation required to pass Parliament o ARENA business as usual Looking forward o ocean energy sector review o Consult with our existing portfolio, industry and related ocean bodies o Examine our projects in light of global trends and the commercialisation Tidal resources in King Sound, WA: CSIRO, Ocean Renewable Energy 2015-2050 pathway o Continue to gather and share lessons learnt with the industry 6 Thank you arena.gov.au