STRENGTHENING REGIONAL COOPERATION AND KNOWLEDGE SHARING IN PLANT PROTECTION BETWEEN THE NEAR EAST COUNTRIES DR. ABDUL-WALY ALTAHAT, MOA DR. NIDA’ SALEM, JU 2-4 Dec 2012, Cairo-Egypt Country Plant Protection Profile in Jordan 2 General information Plant quarantine Pest out breaks and invasive species management Pest management Pesticide management MINISTER OF AGRICULTURE 3 Permanent and Temporary Committees GENERAL SECRETARY (G.S.) G.S. Assistant for Marketing and Information G.S. Assistant for Governorates Affairs Licences and Border Centers Department Agricultural Depts. in Governorate s Plant Wealth Licences Division Provinces’ Agricultural Departments Border Centers Division Entry Points (BIPs) G.S. Assistant for Plant Wealth Plant Health and Biosafety Department Plant Wealth Laboratories Department Pest Risk Analysis Division Phytosanitar y Laboratory Division Plant Protection Department Prevention and Control Division Plant Production Department Plant Production Control Division Phytosanitary Measures Division Inspection and Monitoring Division 3 National Plant Protection Organisation Structure chart 4 Minister of Agriculture SecretaryGeneral Assistant Secretary-General of the wealth of plant Director of Plant Protection Pest Control Section Pesticide Registration Section Control Section manufacture & import pesticides Mission of NPPO in Jordan 5 المحافظة على سالمة العنصر النباتي في البيئة األردنية من خالل حماية النباتات ضمن حدود المملكة من اآلفات المحلية و العابرة للحدود. االفات الرئيسة التي تصيب مختلف المحاصيل في األردن المحصــــــــــــوـل الزيتون اآلفــــــــــــة ذبابة ثمار الزيتون Bactroceara olea نيرون الزيتون Phleotribus olea سل الزيتون الحمضيات اللوزيات ذبابة ثمار البحر المتوسط Ceratitis capitata صانعة األنفاق Phyllocnistis citrella ذبابة ثمار البحر المتوسط Ceratitis capitata الكابنودس Capnodis tenebrionis التفاحيات حفار ساق التفاح Zeuzera pyrina العنب دودة هريان العنب Lobesia botrana البياض الدقيقي Uncinula necator نخيل البلح سوسة النخيل الحمراء الهندية Rhincophorus ferruginus البندورة حافرة انقاف البندورة التين المحاصيل الحقلية حشرة التين الشمعية Ceroplastis rusci Syringopais temperatella دودة الزرع 6 PLANT QUARANTINE 7 Interim Agriculture Law No. (44) of year 2002. Directives of Plant Quarantine Directives No. Zain /2 for the year, 2003 Issued vide the Articles ( 26,23,22) of the Agricultural Act No. (44) for the year,2002 33 articles تعليمات الحجر النباتي 2003 ( لسنة2\تعليمات رقم (ز )44( ) من قانون الزراعة رقم26-23-22( صادرة بموجب المواد 2002 لسنة Infrastructure 8 Number of Number of Number of Number of Number of Number of quarantine offices (entry points) plant quarantine officers laboratories for insect/mite samples laboratories for fungi samples laboratories for bacteria samples laboratories for virus samples Jordanian Quarantine Pests List 9 Insects & Mites 138 Nematodes 20 Fungi 125 Bacteria 28 Virus and Viral Like 81 Weeds 21 Main Progress in Recent Year 10 • • • • اعداد مقترح الهيكل االداري لمديرية الصحة النباتية تحديث قوائم اآلفات الحجر النباتي بالصورة النهائية تحديث تعليمات الصحة النباتية بما يتفق والمعايير الدولية واالوروبية بنسبة %50 اعداد الدليل االرشادي لتشخيص االفات الحجرية ويجري حاليا ترجمته الى العربية 11 • • • اعداد دليل اجراءات التفتيش. اعداد دليل أخذ العينات لفحوصات الصحة النباتية. تقييم وضع مختبرات الصحة النباتية من اجل تحضيرها لالعتماد Pest Risk Analysis 12 No. of PRA completed and documented in 2011 45 countries Bacteria 12 Insects 8 Nematode 4 Fungi 2 Pest outbreaks and invasive species 13 Red Palm Weevil ) من22( تعليمات مكافحة سوسة النخيل الصادرة بموجب المادة 2002 ) لسنة44( قانون الزراعة رقم Tomato leaf minor (Tuta absoluta), 2009/2010 Control Method PEST MANAGEMENT 14 IPM program Almond root borer (project to improve and develop the production of almonds) (Capnodis sp.) Integrated pest management of vegetables (IPM) Safe use of pesticides and quality control Strengthening the capacity for area-wide suppression of the Mediterranean fruit fly using the Sterile Insect Technique (SIT) Early detection of disease eggs on the palm and the development of control technologies Integrated pest management of red palm weevil continue 15 Integrated Crop Management (ICM) Survey of Plum Pox Virus (PPV) in Jordan Regional Integrated Pest Management Program in the Near EAST (FFS) )مكافحة الذباب المنزلي في األغوار (وادي األردن PESTICIDE MANAGEMENT 16 Article (21) of the temporary agricultural law No. (44) for the year 2002 The legal reference in the Ministry of Agriculture regarding pesticides Article (21) of the temporary agricultural law No. (44) for the year 2002. Registration, manufacture, import, trading and trading of pesticides No. z /10 for the year 2009 and its amendments z / 4 for the year 2010. Jordan's commitment to international conventions and the implementation of the texts of the provisions of these agreements prevail over domestic laws, the Rotterdam Convention, Stockholm Convention, Basel Convention and Montreal . Bilateral agreements which respect the local laws of the countries. International References to deal with pesticides International Code of Conduct for the distribution of pesticides Technical specifications of the Food and Agriculture Organization of agricultural pesticides. Technical specifications of the WHO public health pesticides Jordan‘s reference for MRL is Codex MRL and in the absence of coverage of any substance adopt EU MRL . Quantities of pesticides manufactured locally for the domestic market and export in 2010 Pesticide Type Quantity manufactured for export / kg or liter Quantity manufactured for the domestic market / kg or L Insecticides 969030.80 150720.50 Fungicides 578938.00 86786.00 Herbicides 511959.00 83263.00 Accarcides 404480.80 50686.50 Nematicides 28000.00 249.00 Meniral Oils 38704.00 9650.00 Public Health Insecticides 368291.60 84473.00 Rodenticides 57348.00 7207.00 Molascides 10682.00 3230.00 Seeds Sterilants 1135.00 200.00 Dispersing & Sticking Agents Household Pesticides Total 0.00 34156 3002725.2 2472.00 1262205.7 1741142.7 Quantity of pesticides imported in 2010 classified by type of the pest Pesticide Type Quantity of Imported pesticides Fungicides 620382.62 Insecticides 259841.7 Herbicides 149808 Fungi+Insecticides 1000 Public Health Insecticides 92509.3 Accaricides 111679.712 Bactricides 11200 Rodenticdes 5810 Meniral Oils 58928 Adhesives 18972 Fumigant pesticides 124636.1 Household Pesticides 1012717 Total 2467484.4 21 Number of restricted-use pesticides 20 (a.i) Number of banned pesticides 41(a.i) Number of establishments that manufacture, import and trading of pesticides For 2010 Party Name # Licensed Local factories 14 Companies licensed to import pesticides 125 Shops handling pesticides 301 Number of countries, pesticides imported from 46 Number of pesticides registered 2000-2010 Total number of pesticides registered with the Ministry of Agriculture 1404 trade name includes 290 active ingredient Displays the registry file to the pesticide registration Committee ( the committee comprises 12 members), as follows :1- Director of Plant Protection/ Head of the Committee . 2- Director of Plant Protection Laboratories . 3 - Head of pesticide registration section/ Member and Reporter of the Committee . 4- A representative from the Ministry of Health. 5- Representative of the National Center for Agricultural Research and Technology Transfer 6- A representative from the Ministry of the Environment 7- A representative of the Royal Scientific Society Laboratories 8- A representative of the Jordanian Universities / College of Agriculture 9- A representative of the Merchants Association and producers of agricultural materials (private sector) 10 - A representative of the owners of factories producing pesticides (private sector) 11- Head of Manufacturing, Importing & Controlling Pesticides Section from MOA 12- A representative of the Agricultural Engineers Association * In addition to the secretary of the pesticide registration THANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION