Not Just for Undergraduates Community Engaged Teaching and Learning Current Data and Prospects Graduate Affairs Committee Tuesday, January 28, 2014 Mary F. Price, PhD. Director of Faculty Development IUPUI Center for Service and Learning Community-Based Learning Not all community-based instruction is service learning. • • • • • • • • • Field work experiences Location of activity is Cooperative Education insufficient…. Internship Practicum Service Learning Pre-professional field experiences, Clinicals, Student Teaching Applied Learning Experiential Learning Student Engagement What do we mean by “service learning”? • Service learning is a course or competency based, credit-bearing educational experience in which students a) participate in mutually identified service activities that benefit the community, and b) reflect on the service activity in such a way as to gain further understanding of course/academic content, a broader appreciation of the discipline, and an enhanced sense of personal/professional values and civic responsibility. (Bringle and Clayton, 2012, adapted from Bringle and Hatcher, 1995) Flavors of Service Learning • • • • • • • • Amount of service Community partner selection Direct/indirect service Domestic/international setting Community-based research Disciplinary/ Interdisciplinary Some internships Both undergraduate & graduate/professional level Conceptual Limitations • Historic emphasis on undergraduates • Issues of language (service, community-based, community-engaged, participatory, etc.) • Masks key curricular and faculty issues for research universities and professions • Faculty pipeline (preparing future faculty) • Preparing future professionals, researchers and faculty for future societal conditions and demands (includes but is not limited to labor conditions) • Social trustees of knowledge Institutionally, how do we connect connect the dots? • How do we know we are doing “it” well? • What are the “its” we are trying to accomplish? • How do we know if the “it” aligns with our institutional, departmental, organizational values related to community engagement and graduate/professional T/L? • How do we best deploy resources of the right types to enhance/diffuse/expand/sustain instances where “it” is working? • How can these processes be monitored at various scales at the Center or institutional level? • How do we support critical reflection on the process and outcomes of engagement? Sample Experiential Learning Transcript Notations (refer handout) • Organized Community Service • Significant Time in Community • Immersed in Different Culture Pre-date RISE Challenge course tags. • Community-Based Resrch & Org'd Community Service • Significant Time in Community-Based Research • Community-Based Research in Different Culture • Significant Time in Organized Community Service • Org'd Community Service Immersed in Different Culture • Significant Community Time Immersed in Different Culture New Approaches to Monitoring Needed… No single data source on campus captures the information our Center needs to connect the dots related to SL… Data Sources Course Service Name Service required/optional Students Enrollment data Partner Information Names of up to 6 community partners per course section Faculty Name Role/appt. type Number # of students participating in service Type of work Department and school affiliation Section Semester offered Avg. minimum number of service hours per student per semester Section tags… gateway to student specific data Email Zip code Relationship to CSL Our Journey….Continues An unexpected development… Service Learning at IUPUI 2012-13 Undergraduate versus Graduate Breakdown by School 100 90 80 70 60 54 82 50 40 59 30 20 10 0 24 17 57 41 5 2 7 21 12 1 4 7 13 28 4 25 2 25 11 Undergraduate Graduate What Does This Effort Yield? Course Sections Undergrad 428 Graduate 73 Total 501 100 Level 200 Level 300 Level 400 Level Graduate Total SL Course Sections by Level TOTAL N BY LEVEL Count Enrollment Service Hours 81 2,271 21,205 96 2,585 28,218 129 1,901 63,531 122 1,418 131,485 73 896 33,208 501 9,071 277,647 Service Hours by Course Level 12% 8% 15% 16% 19% 24% 26% 100 Level 200 Level 300 Level 400 Level Graduate Student Enrollment in SL 896, 10% 10% 1418, 16% 2271, 25% 23% 47% 100 Level 200 Level 1901, 21% 300 Level 400 Level Graduate 100 Level 200 Level 2585, 28% 300 Level 400 Level Graduate IUPUI Documented Grad/Professional SL Course Sections 2011-2013 Source: Campus wide SL Inventory 35 30 # Sections 25 20 15 2011-12 2012-13 10 5 0 2011-12 2012-13 BUS 1 DENT EDUC HERR 14 17 1 INFO 1 2 JOUR LIBA MED 19 16 12 NURS PBHL PETM TH 2 1 SCI 1 7 HLTH SPEA & RHAB 32 4 28 SWK 2 E/T Contributions to Community Capacity Building Estimated Economic Contributions of Students in Service Learning Courses 2012-13 Source: 2012-13 IUPUI Service Learning Inventory Grad/Prof. 34,200, $4,258,705.00 Calculations based on the standard volunteer rate (Ugrad) and Pro Bono rates (Grad/prof.). Ugrad 243,447, $5,389,916.58 What does this effort yield? Participation Rates by Faculty SL Teaching Load by Faculty Role Total # of Sections 25% 39% 36% SL Teaching Load by Faculty Role Total Service Hours by Section Tenured/TenureTrack/Emeritus 22% Associate Faculty/Staff/Graduate Students 58% 20% Associate Faculty/Staff/Graduate Students Lecturers/Clinical Lecturers/Clinical SL Teaching Load by Students Participating in SL Tenured/TenureTrack/Emeritus 38% Tenured/TenureTrack/Emeritus 26% Associate Faculty/Staff/Graduate Students 36% Lecturers/Clinical An Opportunity and a Challenge to Get at Process 38% (n=189/501) of course sections included in the 2012-13 Inventory included additional descriptive tags. Codes N=Sections Activity EL01/EL05 6 Community Based Research 3.17% EL02/EL06 84 Organized Community Service 44.44% The rate is higher for graduate and 70 Significant Time in the Community professional level course sections EL04 5 Immersed in a Different Culture (N=35/73); 48% include additional tags EL03/EL07 Percent 37.04% 2.65% EL12/EL56 4 Comm Rsrch & Org'd Comm. Service 2.12% EL13 7 Significant Time in Comm Rsrch 3.70% EL24/EL68 7 Immsd Diff Cultr Org. Comm. Serv. 3.70% EL67 6 Significant Time in the Community 3.17% Totals 189 An Opportunity and a Challenge to Get at Process Codes N=Sections EL01/EL05 6 EL02/EL06 EL03/EL07 EL04 EL12/EL56 EL13 EL24/EL68 38% (n=189/501) of course sections included in the 2012-13 Inventory included additional descriptive tags. Activity Community Based Research Most of these descriptors likely inherited from Organized Community Service previous84semesters… in the Community We have70a basicSignificant structureTime but… •Do faculty about it?inDo chairs Culture and course 5 knowImmersed a Different recorders? •Do they understand the structure and what it implies? 4 Comm Rsrch & Org'd Comm. Service •Do they want to know…question of relevance? •Is the system flexible to allow for shifts in the 7 Significant Time in Comm Rsrch deployment of specific teaching strategies? •Is there agreement onDiff what these termsServ. mean in 7 Immsd Cultr Org. Comm. practice and within departments? EL67 6 Totals 189 Significant Time in the Community Percent 3.17% 44.44% 37.04% 2.65% 2.12% 3.70% 3.70% 3.17% Why More May Not Always Be Good…. Ever increasing numbers of students in SL may not be the best goal: Efficient & effective must – For partners be considered in the – For students context of workload, roles, values and – For faculty/staff capacities for all – For campuses/ communities involved…… This question is not unique to SL as an HIP… Questions Raised For GAC • Awareness? • Relevance? • Recruitment and Retention (faculty and students)? • Policy Issues and Faculty Oversight? • Best Practices? • Outcomes and Monitoring? • Impact? • Is there a way the CSL can better support your individual or collective goals? Upcoming • 2013-14 SL Inventory Data Collection—begins in mid-March • Call to Action - to Deans and chairs, mid-late February • Want to learn more or to inform the process? • Monday, February 24th, 2014 (noon – 1:30 p.m.) • Wednesday, February 26th, 2014 (9 a.m. – 10:30 a.m.) SCALAR PERSPECTIVES: Departmental GWCHS/IUPUI Partnership Partial Network View…using SL Course Data • One of IUPUI’s signature comprehensive partnerships: University-Assisted Community School model • Institutional resources: staff, funds, scholarships • Significant community buy-in and participation: School liaison, parent network, community advisory council IUPUI/GWCHS Partnership: Digging into a Variable collaboration Carmel Clay Schools (Carmel Elementary) Carmel Clay Schools (Creekside Middle) Number Course Sections 25 Students 174 Questions Raised: Hours 11,963 (GWCHS only) •Many faculty sending their students to multiple Inclusive Hours 14, 625 (includes PARCS 3,562 hrs) partners…implications for practice? •How engaged are these faculty with GWCHS? •Is there a tendency toward more transactional connections working a specific levels of the curriculum? •Is the weight of student supervision falling to teachers and staff at GW? With so many Nursing students, is Sociology the load too much? Education •How might IUPUI Circles and=GWCHS work together to faculty Geography Squares = community partners enhance scaffoldingLineofthickness SL at= number GWCHS? of Health, Phys Ed, & Hawthorne Community Center A Caring Place (Catholic Charities) Carmel Clay Schools (West Clay Elementary) Aftercare in Mentoring SITE (transition-to-work program for IPS students w/ special needs) Wishard Health Services Ben Davis High School Indiana Public School (IPS) #51 Mary Rigg Multiservice Center Exodus PARCS (LEGACY) George Washington Community High School PARCS (GWCHS) George Washington Community Center Friends of White River Keep Indianapolis Beautiful Central Indiana Land Trust Marion County soil and Water Conservation Service Theater on the Square Wheeler Mission Ministries, Inc. Midwest Food Bank Edna Martin Christian Center Dayspring Center Joy's House course sections Recreation 2012-13 IUPUI SL Inventory Participation Rates by Faculty SL Teaching Load by Faculty Role Total # of Sections 25% 39% 36% SL Teaching Load by Faculty Role Total Service Hours by Section Tenured/TenureTrack/Emeritus Associate Faculty/Staff/Graduate Students 22% 58% 20% Tenured/TenureTrack/Emeritus Associate Faculty/Staff/Graduate Students Lecturers/Clinical Lecturers/Clinical SL Teaching Load by Students Participating in SL Tenured/TenureTrack/Emeritus 38% 26% Associate Faculty/Staff/Graduate Students 36% Lecturers/Clinical Faculty Workload (gender concerns) Carmel Clay Schools (Carmel Elementary) Carmel Clay Schools (Creekside Middle) Hawthorne Community Center A Caring Place (Catholic Charities) Carmel Clay Schools (West Clay Elementary) Aftercare in Mentoring SITE (transition-to-work program for IPS students w/ special needs) Wishard Health Services Ben Davis High School Icon Size= total student service hours supervised by an individual faculty member. Indiana Public School (IPS) #51 Mary Rigg Multiservice Center PARCS (LEGACY) George Washington Community High School PARCS (GWCHS) Exodus George Washington Community Center Friends of White River Central Indiana Land Trust Keep Indianapolis Beautiful Theater on the Square Marion County soil and Water Conservation Service Wheeler Mission Ministries, Inc. Midwest Food Bank Edna Martin Christian Center Dayspring Center Male Joy's House Female Faculty: Gender/Status Dynamics Carmel Clay Schools (Carmel Elementary) Carmel Clay Schools (Creekside Middle) Hawthorne Community Center A Caring Place (Catholic Charities) Carmel Clay Schools (West Clay Elementary) Aftercare in Mentoring SITE (transition-to-work program for IPS students w/ special needs) Wishard Health Services Ben Davis High School Indiana Public School (IPS) #51 Mary Rigg Multiservice Center PARCS (LEGACY) George Washington Community High School PARCS (GWCHS) Exodus George Washington Community Center Friends of White River Central Indiana Land Trust Keep Indianapolis Beautiful Theater on the Square Marion County soil and Water Conservation Service Wheeler Mission Ministries, Inc. Midwest Food Bank Joy's House Edna Martin Christian Center Dayspring Center Associate Faculty/Staff/Graduate Male Lecturers/Clinical Tenured/TenureTrack/Emeritus Female Questions? Contact Information: Mary Price, price6@iupui.edu Steve Scally, sscally@indiana.edu IUPUI Center for Service and Learning