High Performing Schools Selected slides for Portal CONFIDENTIAL AND PROPRIETARY Any use of this material without specific permission is strictly prohibited Rationale why High Performing Schools is chosen as a Sub-NKRA Elevating the quality of the best schools Raising the quality of the best performing education institutions through increasing the level of autonomies, allowing them to innovate in how the school is run (e.g., curriculum, staffing) Producing excellent students Creating a breeding ground for international calibre students, who move on to the best institutions of higher learning, and graduate into ‘towering personalities’ in all fields of work Raising the bar for other schools in the system Painting a vision whereby other schools can aspire to be like these world-class Malaysian schools, and providing them the right platform to make this journey through coaching and networking between these schools CONFIDENTIAL 1 We have conducted focus groups with relevant stakeholders, who are supportive of the HPS concept Principals/ Headmaster ….we’re excited on the prospects or receiving full autonomy, with continuous professional development….’ ….we believe these mechanism will enhance our career progression opportunities and ensure accountability…..’ Unions ‘….this (autonomy) has been something that we have been pushing for many years, good to hear that the Government is wishing the same now..” ‘….teacher contribution must be recognized and rewarded accordingly… in addition to their welfare….’ Subject matter experts ‘….Malaysia’s education system, even though has produced good human capital thus far, could do a lot more to increase student attainment and relevant skills in preparation for a dynamic and changing world….” ‘….school autonomy is the way to go……as evidenced by top performing schools around the world…..’ Public ‘….we hope this time the Government is serious in doing good to the education system (in view of how other countries are adapting education to the needs of the economy and future challenges), and recognize that much could be done to improve curriculum and teacher quality…..” ‘…this should not be another political experiment…..education must transcend beyond politics…our children are the most precious and important capital which cannot be tempered with…….. CONFIDENTIAL 2 HPS designation is awarded to Malaysia’s best schools, and Trust schools aim to close the achievement gap HPS is defined as schools with ethos, character and a unique identity which enable the schools to excel in all aspects of education. These schools have strong and excellent work cultures and dynamic national human capital for holistic and continuous development in addition to being able to compete in the international arena, hence becoming the school of choice. ▪ Current cluster schools Trust Schools (TS) ▪ Closing the achievement gap through publicprivate partnerships ▪ Aim for HPS Trust Schools ▪ Migrating towards HPS status through significant “deltas” in improvement = 80% = 70% = 60% High-performing schools (HPS) ▪ “Raising the bar to world class levels” ▪ SKPM 90% + ▪ End state aspiration for all schools ▪ Stretch target of 150 HPS by 2012 = 50% SKPM = <50% CONFIDENTIAL 3 HPS concept will be consistent with other types of schools in the education system HPS Cluster Trust ▪ Identify and cultivate ▪ Identify and cultivate ▪ Encourage greater private Malaysia’s cadre of internationally competitive schools Rationale Defining feature Selection criteria ▪ Performance outcomes: ▪ Centres of excellence: Internationally comparable levels of achievement ▪ Absolute, holistic achieve- ▪ given to school leaders Additional funds and performance incentives from government Raising the bar to worldclass levels sector involvement in transforming student outcomes in public schools ▪ Operations and lead clusters in the development of their specializations ▪ Absolute achievement ments (e.g. SKPM: 90%, and specifc HPS annex) ▪ Extended autonomies Benefits centres of excellence with a particular niche area (e.g. SKPM: 80%) ▪ Extended autonomies ▪ given to school leaders Additional funds from government Creating schools of excellence in specialised fields CONFIDENTIAL accountability: privately managed to accelerate improvements ▪ Schools at all ▪ performance levels Support for transformation from school community ▪ Extended autonomies to ▪ private partner and school leaders Private sector expertise and resources Closing the gap through public-private partnerships 4 High Performing Schools to raise the bar, Trust Schools to close the gap High Performing Schools (HPS) Trust Schools (TS) Closing the gap through public private partnerships Raising the bar to world-class levels HPS are defined as schools with ethos, character and a unique identity which enable the schools to excel in all aspects of education These schools have strong and excellent work cultures and dynamic national human capital for holistic and continuous development in addition to being able to compete in the international arena, hence becoming the school of choice. They will receive a tailored package of benefits such as greater freedoms to enable them to excel further Trust Schools are public schools that are managed jointly by private sector partners and MOE school leaders under the umbrella of the Ministry The Ministry gives Trust School leaders, teachers and their private operating partners greater freedoms, and in return requires accountability in the form of improved student outcomes Trust Schools will encompass schools at all levels of academic and non-academic performance, with the goal of increasing access to quality education for all CONFIDENTIAL 5 HPS are Malaysia’s best schools, capable of competing at international levels, that are designated upon meeting stringent requirements Excellent academic achievement Towering Personalities ▪ Minimum average score of 80% based on – GPS score (70% of weight) – Verified SKPM score (30% of weight) ▪ Track record of developing influential and successful ▪ individuals (e.g., ministers, sportsmen, activists) For newer schools, clear aspiration to nurture leaders National and international awards ▪ Participation and achievements in national and Linkages with institutions of higher learning ▪ Linkages with universities for programs like credit international competitions transfer, joint action research, sharing of facilities and amenities ▪ Strong networks with other local and international Strong network schools (e.g. staff, student exchange programmes), community, public and private organizations Nationally and Internationally benchmarked ▪ School is used as a national benchmark and has been benchmarked against international standards (e.g., PISA, TIMSS) CONFIDENTIAL 6 HPS status can be obtained in three steps Qualification ▪ Schools are ranked annually based on academic performance ▪ Schools with score >80% are invited to apply for HPS status School Grade Point Average (GPS) 70% weight SKPM School assessment 30% weight Composite Score (Index) Application ▪ Schools submit application detailing achievements in additional HPS criteria 1. Towering personalities 2. National and international awards 3. Linkages with institutions of higher learning 4. Strong network 5. Nationally and internationally benchmarked Assessment and award of HPS status ▪ Assessment of the applications ▪ Award of HPS status ▪ For primary schools, excellent achievements in 3 of the 5 HPS annex criteria required ▪ For secondary schools, excellent achievements in 4 of the 5 HPS annex criteria required CONFIDENTIAL Annual review 7 HPS schools will receive a package of benefits to enable them to fly even higher Autonomy Increased autonomy in decision-making in domains of: ▪ Curriculum and instruction ▪ Finance and budgeting ▪ Personnel Management ▪ Student policies Financial allocations and incentives ▪ ▪ Dedicated allocation for schools Incentives for school leaders, teachers and nonacademic staff Training and capability building ▪ ▪ More professional development time Greater range of options tailored to individual needs CONFIDENTIAL 8 HPS schools will obtain the following privileges and rewards Autonomy Description Examples ▪ Increased autonomy in ▪ Teach any syllabus, flexi-time table decision-making, school operations, and selecting teachers ▪ Incentives / allocation for Financial allocations/ incentives schools, school leaders, teachers, and nonacademic staff ▪ Allow greater range of Training and capability building Fast tracking of students options for human capital development ▪ Allow high achievers to advance faster ▪ ▪ and school based assessment Use multiple modes of instruction-IT based Financial management ▪ RM 700,000 per school ▪ RM 1,000 per person ▪ for Secondary schools RM 700 per person for Primary schools ▪ Sabbatical for Head teachers as ▪ appropriate Tailored programme for professional enhancement according to needs analysis ▪ Compressed Syllabus: 50% Yr2 in Yr1 and another 50% in Yr 3 CONFIDENTIAL 9 To ensure continuous improvement of Head Teachers, the following initiatives for upgrading their performance will be conducted Performance Development Program ▪ ▪ ▪ ▪ ▪ Educational Management Personnel Management Financial Management School Governance Instructional Leadership Mentoring ▪ ▪ Coaching Consultation Attachment ▪ ▪ School Improvement Partner School Attachment Program Training CONFIDENTIAL ▪ Throughout the year primarily during school holidays 10 If the performance of an HPS drops below the excellence level, corrective actions will be taken to protect the HPS status Year 1 Below Target (BT) Consequence Details ▪ Training ▪ Consultation ▪ 2 weeks training ▪ Coaching and mentoring ▪ Remedial Program ▪ ▪ ▪ ▪ Year 2 BT ▪ Transfer Counseling 2 weeks Intensive training Coaching and Mentoring Show cause letter ▪ Transfer to other schools (probation for 2 years) Year 3 BT ▪ Transfer to PPD/JPN where vacancies are available ▪ Pooling ▪ Administrative attachment at PPD/JPN/KPM for 2 years Year 5 BT Year 7 BT ▪ VSS/early retirement ▪ Permanently in pool post CONFIDENTIAL Standard procedure for breaches of code of ethics (e.g., crime) 11 HPS FAQs High Performing School (HPS) Potential Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) Topics Key Questions Preliminary Thinking ▪ What is a HPS? ▪ HPS are schools with ethos, character and a unique identity which enable the schools to excel in all aspects of education. These schools have strong and excellent work cultures and dynamic national human capital for holistic and continuous development in addition to being able to compete in the international arena, hence becoming the school of choice HPS Concept ▪ What is the objective of HPS? ▪ HPS intends to set the benchmark of academic and non-academic achievement excellence for all schools types in Malaysia to strive towards. HPS is not a new set of schools but is a recognition/status for HPS concept will beof consistent with other types of schools in the the attainment the benchmark. education system ▪ What is the difference between HPS, Trust schools and cluster schools? HPS Cluster Trust ▪ Identify and cultivate Malaysia’s cadre of internationally competitive schools ▪ Identify and cultivate centres of excellence with a particular niche area ▪ Encourage greater private sector involvement in transforming student outcomes in public schools ▪ Performance outcomes: Internationally comparable levels of achievement ▪ Centres of excellence: lead clusters in the development of their specializations ▪ Operations and accountability: privately managed to accelerate improvements ▪ Absolute, holistic achievements (e.g. SKPM: 90%, and specifc HPS annex) ▪ Absolute achievement (e.g. SKPM: 80%) ▪ Schools at all performance levels Support for transformation from school community Extended autonomies given to school leaders Additional funds and performance incentives from government ▪ Extended autonomies given to school leaders Additional funds from government ▪ Rationale Defining feature Selection criteria ▪ Benefits ▪ Raising the bar to worldclass levels CONFIDENTIAL ▪ Creating schools of excellence in specialised fields ▪ ▪ Extended autonomies to private partner and school leaders Private sector expertise and resources Closing the gap through public-private partnerships 12 High Performing School (HPS) Potential Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) Topics HPS Selection and Assessment Key Questions Preliminary Thinking ▪ What is the ▪ HPS are selected through a composite score derived from Standard selection criteria for HPS? ▪ What are the ▪ main outcome indicators for HPS? ▪ What is the HPS Operations ▪ HPS’s operations is largely hinged on obtaining greater levels of approach of HPS in achieving the desired outcomes? autonomy which empowers the schools principal and headmasters to make decisions spanning across the major operational activities within the school which covers areas like curriculum provision and delivery, flexibility in co-curriculum, financial management, teacher and student selection, school maintenance and other administrative functions. The principal/headmaster will be supported by academic and non-academic/ professional staff in helping to achieve the desired outcomes ▪ HPS Pilot Kualiti Pendidikan Malaysia (SKPM) and school average GPS score, were a minimum of 92% marks are required and annexes/instruments that comprises areas such as establishing international linkages, creating towering personalities, benchmarking to international standards and national and international benchmarks The outcome indicators for HPS include school and student academic performance, improvement, stakeholder satisfaction survey (including parents, teachers and students) and achievements in the annexes items Start with ‘pilot set’ of select set of schools to demonstrate proof of concept and model for other schools within the national landscape to aspire towards CONFIDENTIAL 13