Tory Rogers, MD Barbara Bush Children’s Hospital at Maine Medical Center (207) 662-4982 rogerv@mmc.org October 7th, 2013 www.letsgo.org What I want to talk about today? What is Let’s Go! – The First 5 years 20062011 – Birth to the awkward tween years Let’s Go! 2011-2016 – The Teen years Evaluation Data – What is working What we could have done better www.letsgo.org 2 Now…… What do you want me to talk about??? www.letsgo.org 3 Let’s Go! Core Principles Environmental and policy change influences behavior change Interconnectivity across settings is essential Strategies are evidence based and continuously evaluated www.letsgo.org www.letsgo.org Tools, Resources, and Trainings www.letsgo.org Why Environmental/Policy Change? Activities Environments Policies www.letsgo.org Let’s Go! Key Strategies for Success – Priority Strategies 1. Provide healthy choices for snacks and celebrations; limit unhealthy choices. 2. Provide water and low fat-milk; limit or eliminate sugary beverages. 3. Provide non-food rewards. 4. Provide opportunities for children to get physical activity every day. 5. Limit screen time. www.letsgo.org 8 Let’s Go! Key Strategies for Success – Supporting Strategies 6. Participate in local, state and national initiatives that promote HEAL. 7. Engage community partners to help support and promote HEAL at your site. 8. Partner and educate families in adopting and maintaining a lifestyle that supports HEAL. 9. Implement a staff wellness program that includes HEAL. 10. Collaborate with food and nutrition programs to offer healthy food and beverage options. www.letsgo.org 9 www.letsgo.org 10 www.letsgo.org 11 www.letsgo.org 12 www.letsgo.org 13 StoryWalks www.letsgo.org 14 Marketing Campaign www.letsgo.org It Worked! Environments are Changing Policies are being Implemented Healthy Behaviors are increasing Obesity appears to be leveling off www.letsgo.org Greater Portland Reach As of June 2011, Let’s Go! had engaged the following in the 12 Greater Portland communities: • 56 schools educating more than 23,000 students; • 8 district-wide school nutrition programs serving over 20,000 students; • 34 child care programs caring for over 1,400 children; • 28 after school recreation programs serving over 1,800 students; • 29 healthcare sites; and • 7 of Greater Portland’s largest employers. www.letsgo.org 60 Let’s Go! Sites (in Greater Portland) Reported Implementing Let’s Go! Strategies in 2010-11 Elementary Schools Strategies Child Care Programs After School Programs Number (%) that Implemented Strategy* Healthy choices for snacks/celebrations 24/29 (83%) 16/16 (100%) 15/15 (100%) Participate in initiatives that promote HEAL 25/29 (86%) 11/16 (69%) 8/15 (53%) Include community organizations 12/28 (43%) 6/16 (38%) 11/15 (73%) Involve and educate families 27/29 (93%) 16/16 (100%) 5/15 (33%) Encourage water and low fat milk 24/29 (83%) 16/16 (100%) 13/15 (87%) Discourage the use of food as a reward 26/29 (90%) 16/16 (100%) 12/15 (80%) Incorporate physical activity into the day 21/28 (75%) 15/16 (94%) 7/15 (47%) Develop 5-2-1-0 staff wellness program 16/29 (55%) 4/16 (25%) 15/15 (100%) Collaborate with nutrition program 19/21 (90%) Not measured 4/15 (27%) Implement or strengthen wellness policy 16/28 (57%) 6/15 (40%) Not measured *Strategy was implemented in year five or sustained from a previous year, in most classrooms or school- or program-wide. www.letsgo.org Let’s Go! School Nutrition Initiative Let’s Go! led 35 schools in reaching the USDA’s Healthier US School Challenge. Healthier US School Challenge Criteria • A different fruit and vegetable every day •At least three dark green or orange vegetables per week •Offer legumes at least once per week •Offer whole grains three times per week •Offer only low fat or fat free milk •Offer nutrition education •Provide at least 45 minutes of physical education per week Technical assistance, tools, and resources were provided by Let’s Go! during workgroup meetings, phone calls and emails as they improved the nutritional quality of school meals. Only 2% of schools in the nation have achieved this award. www.letsgo.org There are 14 Let’s Go! Practices in Greater Portland A recognized Let’s Go! Healthcare site must meet basic criteria for the following three components: 1. Connect to their community and the Let’s Go! community efforts Hang a Let’s Go! poster in waiting room and exam rooms 2. Accurately weigh and measure patients Determine Body Mass Index (BMI), BMI percentile, and weight classification in patients > 2 yrs. 3. Have a respectful conversation around weight Use the 5210 Healthy Habits Questionnaire www.letsgo.org Parents’ Awareness Increased Significantly from 2007 to 2011 % Who Heard of Campaign and Message 2007 2009 2011 55% 45% 47% 10% 422% Increase 422% Increase 422% Increase Let's Go! Campaign 43% 14% 293% Increase 293% 293% Increase Increase 5-2-1-0 Message Note: In 2007 n=802; in 2009 n=800; in 2011 n=801 www.letsgo.org Exposure to Let’s Go! in Multiple Settings Increased Parents’ Awareness of 5-2-1-0 % Who Heard of 5-2-1-0 Health Message, by Exposure (2011) 85% 64% 34% No Exposure 153% 153% 153% Increase Increase Increase 1 to 2 3 or more Number of Settings Exposed to Let's Go! Note: In 2011 n=801 www.letsgo.org Exposure to Let’s Go! in Multiple Settings Increased Parents’ Knowledge of 5-2-1-0 % Who Provided Correct Numbers for All Four 5-2-1-0 Recommendations, by Exposure (2011) 51% 58% 39% 51%51% Increase Increase No Exposure 1 to 2 3 or more Number of Settings Exposed to Let's Go! Note: In 2011 n=801 www.letsgo.org Child’s Adherence with “5” and “0” Behaviors Increased Significantly from 2007 to 2011 % Reported Child (<18 yrs.) Adheres to "5" and "0" Recommendations 2007 2009 2011 69% 66% 63% 26% 63% 22% 63% 18% Increase Increase "5" or More Fruits & Vegetables Daily 18%18% Increase Increase "0" Sugar Sweetened Beverages Note: In 2007 n=802; in 2009 n=800; in 2011 n=801 www.letsgo.org Overweight and Obesity Prevalence for Ages 3-18 in Greater Portland Trended Down, While U.S. Rate Remained the Same % Overweight and Obese (Age 3-18) 35% 30% 25% 33% 32% 32% 31% 20% Greater Portland 15% U.S. (NHANES) 10% 5% 0% 2006 2009 NOTE: NHANES data reflect 2006 and 2008 rates, and include ages 2-19. Greater Portland: In 2006 n=3,051; in 2009 n=3,132. www.letsgo.org Overweight and Obesity Prevalence Decreased for Females Age 3-5 in Greater Portland % Overweight and Obese Females 3-5 yrs in Greater Portland 31% 25% 63% Increase 2006 18% Increase 2009 Note: In 2006 n=157; in 2009 n=133 www.letsgo.org Let’s Go! 2011-2016 Our teen years growing up and out www.letsgo.org 27 Growth of Let's Go! Engaged Sites (2006-2013) Schools After School Child Care Healthcare School Nutrition 350 300 250 200 150 100 50 0 2006-2007 2007-2008 2008-2009 2009-2010 www.letsgo.org 2010-2011 2011-2012 2012-2013 Let’s Go! Dissemination Statewide www.letsgo.org Survey Response Rates 787 Registered Sites Completed Survey 654 83% 324 261 194 81% Child Care 166 117 86% School 92 79% After School www.letsgo.org 152 135 89% Healthcare Total 30 Let’s Go! Reach Across Four Sectors (Survey Participants) Area of Reach Counties Towns Sites Students/Patients Child Care 16 132 261 7,388 After School School Healthcare 15 15 21 106 59 86 166 92 135 53,626 7,016 343,223 www.letsgo.org 31 Implementing Five Priority Strategies Strategy Implemented* 1. Provide healthy choices for snacks and celebrations; limit unhealthy choices.** 2. Provide water and low fat milk; limit or eliminate sugary beverages.*** 3. Provide non-food rewards. 4. Provide opportunities for children to get physical activity every day. 5. Limit recreational screen time. Child Care School (n =261) (n =166) After School (n =92) 72% 65% 83% 68% 75% 92% 95% 55% 80% 72% 80% 95% 82% 72% 96% *Implementation in schools and after school programs is in most or all classrooms; child care is program wide. **This year, the survey included questions about limiting unhealthy choices for snacks and celebrations, but those responses are not included in the analysis for this strategy; they will be included next year. ***The school and after school surveys did not include a question about milk; it’s a requirement for all schools participating in the national school meals program. www.letsgo.org 32 Implementing Five Supporting Strategies Strategy Implemented* 6. Participate in local, state, or national initiatives that support healthy eating and active living. 7. Engage community partners to help support healthy eating and active living at your site. 8. Partner with and educate families in adopting and maintaining a lifestyle that supports healthy eating and active living. 9. Implement a staff wellness program that includes healthy eating and active living. 10. Collaborate with Food Nutrition Programs to offer healthy food and beverage options. Child Care School (n =261) (n =166) After School (n =92) 51% 61% 61% 43% 63% 55% 70% 66% 54% 56% 55% 32% 63% 64% 65% *Implementation in schools and after school programs is in most or all classrooms; child care is program wide. www.letsgo.org 33 Policies are Changing (Schools & After School Programs)* Due to their involvement with Let’s Go! in the past year: 56% of schools did more to implement the district wellness policy and its recommendations around physical activity and healthy eating (n=166). 49% of schools reported their district strengthened their wellness policy to support the 5-2-1-0 messages or strategies (n=166). 61% of after school programs either created, implemented or strengthened an existing wellness policy and its recommendations around physical activity and healthy eating (n=92). *This policy question was not included in the child care survey this year. www.letsgo.org 34 Healthcare Practices Meeting Basic Criteria Meet BASIC Criteria for Three Components Healthcare Healthcare (n =135) (n =99) 2012-2013 2011-2012 1. Connect to your community & the Let's Go! Community Efforts Let's Go! poster is displayed in practice waiting area. 96% 86% Let's Go! poster is displayed in all exam rooms. 76% 43% 96% 86% 71% 55% 2. Accurately weigh & measure patients At well child visits, all providers routinely have BMI determined for patients age two years and older. 3. Have a respectful conversation around weight At well child visits, all providers routinely counsel on HEAL using the 5-2-1-0 Healthy Habits Questionnaire. www.letsgo.org 35 Reach of School Nutrition Workgroups Let's Go! School Startup Year Districts Schools Nutrition Workgroup Greater Portland 2007-2008 12 76 Southern Maine 2010-2011 12 64 Somerset 2010-2011 7 27 Lincoln/Knox 2012-2013 6 32 Oxford/Androscoggin 2012-2013 9 53 Total 46 252 www.letsgo.org Students 31,557 27,307 7,168 7,818 20,303 94,153 36 Nudging Kids Toward Healthy Choices Changes made as a result of school nutrition initiative: Decreased the portion size of a la carte items. Increased number of locations that fruit is available. Moved healthier items to high traffic areas. Offered cut up fruit such as apples and oranges. Put healthy options at eye level. Added new entrees or sides. Offered free samples of new menu items. Encouraged staff to use verbal reminders to encourage fruit and vegetable consumption. Required cash for a la carte or less healthy items. Note: Members of the Let’s Go! Somerset Workgroup completed a smarter lunchroom survey in May 2013 for 25 schools; response rate was 100%. Questions were grouped around six categories of best practices: manage portion size, increase convenience of healthier items, improve visibility, enhance taste expectations, utilize suggestive selling, and set smart pricing strategies. www.letsgo.org 37 Impact of School Nutrition Program Changes % of Schools Reporting Change (n=25) Purchase of whole grains increased Purchase of produce increased Students are making healthier choices Students liked at least some of the changes 72% 100% 88% 100% Note: Members of the Let’s Go! Somerset Workgroup completed a smarter lunchroom survey in May 2013 for 25 schools; response rate was 100%. www.letsgo.org 38 Let’s Go! Recognition Program Sites of Distinction Eligibility for Schools, Child Care and After School Programs: Implement all 5 priority strategies: BRONZE 1-4 enforced written policies: SILVER All 5 enforced written policies: GOLD Note: Written policies will be reviewed by Let’s Go! staff. Eligibility for Healthcare Practices: Display a Let’s Go! poster in the waiting room and all exam rooms where pediatric patients are seen. All providers determine BMI for patients age two years and older. All providers use the 5-2-1-0 Healthy Habits Questionnaire at well child visits. www.letsgo.org 39 Let’s Go! Sites of Distinction 787 Registered Sites Recognized Sites 324 287 194 92 28% Child Care 152 117 57 61 77 29% 52% 51% School After School www.letsgo.org Healthcare 36% Total 40 www.letsgo.org 41 Let’s Go! Is Changing Environments About 7 in 10 child care sites are providing healthy choices for snacks and celebrations and opportunities for recommended levels of physical activity. Nearly all child care sites rarely or never use food to encourage positive behavior. The vast majority of child care sites are limiting screen time. More than two thirds of schools are providing healthy choices for snacks and celebrations and are limiting unhealthy choices. More than 7 in 10 schools have implemented strategies around physical activity, water and sugarsweetened beverages, and screen time. In the past two years, purchase of whole grains and produce has increased in over 100 schools that have been part of the Let’s Go! school nutrition program. About three-quarters of school nutrition programs are certified in the new federal meal pattern. The vast majority of after school programs have implemented all five priority strategies. Nearly all healthcare practices display the Let’s Go! poster in their waiting areas and routinely determine BMI for their pediatric patients. Over three quarters of healthcare practices display the Let’s Go! poster in all exam rooms where children are seen. In 7 in 10 healthcare practices, all providers routinely use the 5-2-1-0 Healthy Habits survey. www.letsgo.org 42 Our Work is Not Done More trainings are needed around wellness policies. – Schools located within the same school district in as many as 23 of 55 districts reported different policy information. Increase the reach of School Nutrition Workgroups. – Establish workgroups across all regions of the state. – Continue trainings for Dissemination Partners to facilitate workgroups in their regions. More trainings are needed in the healthcare sector. – Especially with larger practices (>5 clinicians). www.letsgo.org 43 Key Learnings……. Consistency in message and approach is critical Working across a community wherever kids live, learn, work and play is essential It’s the environment, not the activities that matter most Partnerships and Collaboration are paramount Innovation and risk taking have been key to our success www.letsgo.org 44 Some of our challenges (mistakes) Not fully understanding and acknowledging the current efforts on the ground Moving too fast and getting ahead of people Trying to please everybody Making things too complicated Not publishing sooner www.letsgo.org 45 Local and State Partners Let’s Go! Dissemination Partners, including participating Healthy Maine Partnerships and health care systems Participating Schools, Child Care Programs, Healthcare Practices, After School Programs, Employers and Communities Maine Center for Disease Control and Prevention Maine Department of Education Maine Bureau of Parks and Lands Maine Department of Health and Human Services, including Maine Head Star University of Maine Cooperative Extension Maine Dairy and Nutrition Council Community based programs working to increase physical activity and healthy eating in Maine,) for ex. WinterKids Maine After School Network www.letsgo.org National Partners National Initiative for Children’s Healthcare Quality (NICHQ) Let’s Move American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) American Medical Association (AMA) National Convergence Partnership Innovators and Risk Takers all over the country And You! www.letsgo.org Let’s Go! Is Generously Funded by Our: Founding Partners Platinum Sponsors Gold Sponsors Walmart Jane’s Trust Silver Sponsors The Bingham Program, Convergence Partnership, The Mattina R. Proctor Foundation, Sam L. Cohen Foundation Bronze Sponsors Additional Funders Francis Hollis Brain Foundation, Poland Spring, Rite Aid Foundation, Visiting Board of BBCH, Estate of Mary R. Hodes American Academy of Pediatrics/Healthy Active Living, Fairchild Semiconductor, Leonard C. & Mildred F. Ferguson Foundation, Maine Department of Health & Human Services/ARRA, The Rite Aid Foundation www.letsgo.org Comments Thoughts Questions www.letsgo.org 49