City of New Orleans December 10, 2012 New Orleans Working Session Team • • • • • • • • Dr. Karen DeSalvo, NOHD Jonathan Bertsch, KIPP New Orleans Schools Roxanne Franklin, Mayor’s Innovation Delivery Team Chris Gunther, NOHD Johnetta Pressley, Office of Criminal Justice Coordination Shane Jones, USAO Tyronne Walker, Mayor’s Innovation Delivery Team Commander Kim Williams, NOPD New Orleans’ murder rate has been 7-8x the national average for over 30 years 500 400 300 Average # of Murders 242 200 100 Average Murder Rate 53 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 0 Mayor Landrieu: “You can never be happier than your saddest child…It is our responsibility to fix this problem.” “New Orleans middle-school students describe high rates of depression” Times-Picayune, December 3, 2012 NOLA FOR LIFE • • • • • Stop the Shootings Invest in Prevention Promote Jobs and Opportunities Get Involved and Rebuild Neighborhoods Improve the NOPD Embracing the Public Health Approach What does the public health approach bring to the table? • • • • Focus on prevention: preventing violence before it occurs Data-driven: targeting risk and protective factors Collaborative: building multi-disciplinary partnerships Population-based: situating the individual within the larger societal framework Goals 1) Engage youth, parents, and community stakeholders in the planning process. 2) Support existing initiatives under the NOLA for Life plan. 3) Expand the implementation of evidence-based prevention programs. 4) Coordinate interagency information sharing. Engage youth, parents, and community stakeholders in the planning process • • • Creating the infrastructure to sustain youth voice Community listening sessions Building relationships with community partners Support existing initiatives under the NOLA for Life plan • • • • • “Flip the Script” public awareness campaign Family violence prevention in WIC clinics CeaseFire New Orleans (Gary Slutkin model) Group Violence Reduction Strategy (David Kennedy model) Schools trauma response initiative Expand the implementation of evidence-based prevention programs • • • • Coordinating existing resources Positive behavior interventions and supports Character education and social and emotional learning Drug and alcohol prevention programs Coordinate interagency information sharing • • • • Collecting data relevant to youth violence Information sharing agreements Building analytic capacity Using data to drive implementation Challenges • Deeply ingrained culture of violence • Extremely high rates of trauma and associated mental health disorders • Need to work with schools on a “bottom up” approach • Historic distrust of public process • Recent cuts to mental health services • Little data on youth violence and related risk factors Opportunities • Committed high-level leadership • NOLA for Life: existing plan focusing on murder reduction • NFYVP: opportunity to focus on prevention earlier in the life course • Education reform movement • Strong support from community partners • Health Department’s transformation toward integrated health, human, and social services