Market Rate Study Fiscal Committee January 7, 2013 Federal Requirement 2 In an effort to ensure equal access to low-income families, federal law requires CCDF Lead Agencies to conduct a Market Rate Study at least every two years. In Massachusetts, EEC is the CCDF Lead Agency. The purpose of the Market Rate Study is to demonstrate that child care subsidy rates are adequate to ensure that eligible children have equal access to comparable child care services provided to children whose families do not receive any financial assistance for child care. EEC last completed a Market Rate Study in 2010-2011. Intended Result of the Market Rate Study 3 The resulting data and findings from the 2012-2013 Market Rate Study has at least two purposes: give EEC an updated basis upon which to review its present subsidy rate structure make recommendations to the Board of Early Education and Care and the State Legislature for any necessary adjustments to its rate schedules and funding levels. It is therefore critical that the study data and analysis about the distribution of child care rates and the findings about market rates be credible and withstands strict methodological scrutiny. Market Rate Study Scope of Work A Scope of Work (SOW) was released on September 5, 2012, seeking responses October 1, was 2012. A Scope ofby Work (SOW) released on September 5, 2012, seeking responses by October 1, 2012. Among other tasks, the Contractor must design a methodology that answers the following research questions: The following consultants were selected as eligible respondents to this Scope of Work based on their current inclusion on the Research Vendor List: What is the distribution of child care daily published prices (e.g., mean, standard deviation, range, quartiles), statewide and within each Palaich, of the regional market areas, by type of care and Augenblick, & Associates age group? Kenley Branscome Linda Mills, Mills Consulting Group Are there advantages to using a weekly rate versus a daily rate Erin Oldham, Glenwood Research Jill Reynolds, Public Consulting Group, Inc. Does the establishment of several part weekly rates allow EEC to Rod Southwick set rates that reflect actual services more accurately than a full and part day rate? 4 Does zip code / county level data indicate that reimbursement regions currently in place should be changed to better reflect the market for early education and care services? Market Rate Study Scope of Work Continued The Contractor will review market prices by zip code and by the EEC administrative regions and any proposed sub-regional5,geographic A Scope of Work (SOW) was released on September 2012, seeking areas approved by EEC1,for each of the following types of care: responses by October 2012. following For family child care, EEC seeks rates for children of different The consultants were selected as eligible respondents to this frombased infants school age. inclusion Family child care providers Scopeages, of Work onto their current on the Research may charge different rates based on the ages of the children in Vendor List: care. Consequently, EEC is requesting that the Contractor review and, if necessary, help revise a study that allows family child Augenblick, Palaich, & Associates care providers to state their rates based on the age groupings Kenley Branscome they use for infants, toddlers, preschoolers, and school age. Linda Mills, Mills Consulting Group Oldham, Research Erin For Small orGlenwood Large Group, non-school aged child care, EEC Jill Reynolds, Public Consulting Group, Inc. seeks rates for three age groups: (i) infants (0 to 15 months); (ii) toddlers (16 to 33 months); and (iii) preschool children (34 Rod Southwick months to the age the child is eligible to enter first grade). 5 For Small or Large Group, school age child care, EEC seeks rates for school age children who are cared for in a center-based or a “school-based” setting. A school age child is defined as a child up to 13 years of age (or up to 16 years of age if the child has special needs) who is enrolled in either public kindergarten or a higher grade. Market Rate Study Scope of Work Continued The Contractor will be required to convert the weekly rate data to the rate(SOW) equivalent in order to across Aclosest Scope daily of Work was released onstandardize September rates 5, 2012, seeking programs by by October ensuring1,that the survey accounts for the following responses 2012. situations: The following consultants selected as eligible respondents to this The Contractor mustwere collect full-time rates and part-time rates Scopeon of aWork based on (5 their current inclusion on the care Research weekly basis days per week). Full-time is care Vendor List: provided for 6 to 10 hours per day. Part-time care is care 6 provided for less than 6 hours per day. Augenblick, Palaich, & Associates Kenley Branscome The Contractor must ensure that information obtained from family child care providers Group is requested at the child level rather Linda Mills, Mills Consulting than by prototype (e.g., rate for Child X versus published rate for Erin Oldham, Glenwood Research any preschooler in care). Jill Reynolds, Public Consulting Group, Inc. Rod TheSouthwick survey must gather information about the number of parents who are actually paying the providers’ published rate versus a discounted rate. For school-age child care, the Contractor must, at a minimum, analyze separate data on providers’ before-school, after-school and vacation (i.e., full-day) weekly and daily rates. The Contractor must ensure that the published rates do not include a provider’s transportation costs. Market Rate Study SOW Vendor Release A Scope of Work (SOW) was released onas September 5, 2012, seeking The following consultants were selected eligible respondents to this responses by October 1, their 2012.current inclusion on the Research Scope of Work based on Vendor List: The following consultants were selected as eligible respondents to this Scope of Work based on their current inclusion on the Research Augenblick, Palaich, & Associates Vendor List:Branscome Kenley Linda Mills, Mills Consulting Group Augenblick, & Associates Erin Oldham,Palaich, Glenwood Research Kenley Branscome Jill Reynolds, Public Consulting Group, Inc. Mills, Mills Consulting Group Linda Rod Southwick Erin Oldham, Glenwood Research JillConsulting Reynolds, Group Public was Consulting Group, Inc. the Market Rate Public selected to conduct Rod Southwick with MASS211. Study in conjunction 7 Public Consulting Group 8 Commissioner Killins met with PCG to kick off the project on A Scope 15, of Work October 2012.(SOW) was released on September 5, 2012, seeking responses by October 1, 2012. EEC has provided PCG with the needed data to draw the sample to be The following consultants were as eligible respondents to this used for the study, and PCG hasselected begun work. Scope of Work based on their current inclusion on the Research Vendor List: PCG will be working with Mass211 to collect the data for the study. Augenblick, Palaich, & Associates PCG has provided EEC with draft communications to providers as well Kenley as drafts of Branscome the survey and call script. PCG has met with Mass 211 Linda Mills, Mills Consulting and has begun training their staffGroup on how to collect the survey data via surveys. EEC and PCG will be mailing and emailing out telephone Erin Oldham, Glenwood Research letters programs and family child Group, care providers in the next few Jillto Reynolds, Public Consulting Inc. weeks. Rod Southwick Data collection will begin on January 7, 2013 and end on February 22, 2013. MASS211 MASS211 is: AScope of Work information (SOW) was released on September 5, 2012, seeking a statewide and referral call center managed by responses October 1, 2012. UnitedbyWay of Tri-County reached by dialing 211 from anywhere in the state The consultants selected as eligible respondents to this following part of the statewidewere network of community-based child care Scoperesource of Workand based on their current inclusion on the Research referral agencies (CCR&Rs). Vendor List: 9 EEC contracts with Mass 211 to provide information and referral Augenblick, Palaich, & Associates serviced and to help families access early education and care services statewide. Kenley Branscome Linda Mills, Mills Consulting Group Mass 211Oldham, works with EEC to Research ensure that high quality resources and Erin Glenwood services that children need to grow Group, and learn are accessible to every Jill Reynolds, Public Consulting Inc. family. Rod Southwick Mass 211 Specialists are available 24/7 to assist parents and guardians find licensed child care providers and to learn about financial assistance for eligible families. Current Status 10 EEC staff have continued to have regular communication with PCG to discuss communication with providers. A Scopesurveys of Workand (SOW) was released on the September 5, 2012, seeking responses by October 1, 2012. The general email through the Commissioner’s Mailbox announcing the Rate Study was sentselected out in mid-December. The Market following consultants were as eligible respondents to this Scope of Work based on their current inclusion on the Research Vendor PCG hasList: also sent out letters to the sample providers. PCG has conducted a pilot test of the surveys using providers from each setting type that Palaich, will be involved in the market rate study. The Augenblick, & Associates providers who tested the survey provided good feedback and some Kenley Branscome modifications were made but overall the surveys remained Linda Mills, Mills Consulting Group unchanged. Erin Oldham, Glenwood Research Jill Reynolds, Public Consulting Group, Inc. PCG has been working closely with Mass211 and held the data Rod Southwick collection training webinar on January 3 from 1-3pm. PCG is also working to schedule the first Advisory Group meeting. PCG is meeting the timeline for the schedule of this project. Timeline 3/15/13: PCG submits draft report to EEC A Scope of Work (SOW) was released on September 5, 2012, seeking responses by October 2012. 4/1/13: PCG submits1, Final Report to EEC The following consultants were selected as eligible respondents to this 4/1/3 – 6/30/13: Scope of Work based on their current inclusion on the Research Vendor List: Contractor is available to analyze market rate data prepared by EEC at the zip code / city / county levels and advise EEC about Augenblick, Palaich, & Associates the practicality and feasibility of amending reimbursement rate Kenley Branscome areas.EEC staff have continued to have regular communication with PCG discuss surveysGroup and communication with the Linda Mills,toMills Consulting providers. Erin Oldham, Glenwood Research 11 Jill Reynolds, Public Consulting Group, Inc. Contractor is available to make formal presentations to explain Rod Southwick results and methodology to EEC, EEC’s Board of Directors, elected officials, and other interested parties on an as-needed basis. Next Steps: 2011 Study 12 Additional research questions were raised in the 2011 RFP, during the kick-off and by was board committees. In response, the seeking A Scopemeeting, of Work (SOW) released on September 5, 2012, following analyses were planned at the conclusion of the responsesadditional by October 1, 2012. 2011 study: The following consultants were selected as eligible respondents to this Analysis Local Variations – Analyze extent to Scope of Work of based on Price their current inclusion on thethe Research which Vendor List:prices vary among towns within EEC regions. Rely on zipcode level price data collected in 2008 and update with 2010 price data. Augenblick, Palaich, & Associates Kenley Branscome Analysis of Practitioner Wage Data – Analyze the extent to Linda Mills, Mills Consulting Group which wages vary across different segments of the early Erin Oldham, Research workforce. Limited to analysis childhood andGlenwood out-of-school-time Jill Reynolds, Public Consulting Inc. of extant secondary data in theGroup, new Professional Qualifications Registry. Rod Southwick In response to the above, smaller studies were done on absentee policies, local child care prices, and work force education and salary. Recommendations from these studies must be reviewed. Center Based Prices by Age The most recent Massachusetts Market Price Child Care Survey shows that even with the implementation of the infant rate for all infants and toddlers, we will not be close to reimbursing at the federally suggested level of the 75th percentile. In every instance below, current rates do not reach the 50th percentile. Region Western Central N.E. Metro S.E. Boston 13 Age Group Infant Toddler Preschool Infant Toddler Preschool Infant Toddler Preschool Infant Toddler Preschool Infant Toddler Preschool Infant Toddler Preschool 50 th 75 th EEC Rate Percentile Percentile $47.90 $43.20 $33.40 $49.20 $44.20 $33.40 $54.95 $49.55 $35.65 $59.50 $52.85 $36.70 $48.00 $44.20 $33.40 $54.55 $48.40 $36.70 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 52.00 49.00 36.00 53.50 50.00 40.00 70.00 62.00 48.04 75.00 70.60 57.80 50.00 47.00 39.00 65.00 60.00 45.00 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 64.60 58.20 44.00 65.80 60.00 51.00 80.00 73.80 57.00 84.00 81.76 66.51 58.40 54.00 46.00 79.00 76.11 60.00 EEC Market Access Rate 31% 12% 7% 13% 17% 11% 5% 4% 3% 10% 7% 6% 17% 8% 7% 15% 13% 5% Family Child Care Prices By Age The most recent Massachusetts Market Price Child Care Survey shows that even with the implementation of the infant rate for all infants and toddlers, we will not be close to reimbursing at the federally suggested level of the 75th percentile. In every instance below, current rates do not reach the 50th percentile Region Western Central N.E. Metro S.E. Boston 14 Age Group Infant Toddler Over Age Two Infant Toddler Over Age Two Infant Toddler Over Age Two Infant Toddler Over Age Two Infant Toddler Over Age Two Infant Toddler Over Age Two 50 th 75 th EEC Rate Percentile Percentile $30.10 $30.10 $26.40 $31.80 $31.80 $26.40 $31.50 $31.50 $27.85 $34.35 $34.35 $27.85 $31.80 $31.80 $26.40 $31.50 $31.50 $27.85 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 35.00 32.00 32.00 40.00 40.00 36.00 35.50 40.00 35.00 57.50 56.00 55.00 40.00 40.00 40.00 35.00 34.00 30.00 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 37.00 35.00 35.00 48.00 45.00 44.00 50.00 50.80 50.00 65.00 65.00 66.00 50.00 45.00 45.00 40.00 40.00 35.00 EEC Market Access Rate 29% 43% 9% 13% 20% 10% 35% 34% 22% 4% 5% 1% 13% 19% 3% 28% 37% 16% Fiscal Committee Responsibility As stated in the RFR, PCG will make recommendations to the Board of Early Education Carewas andreleased the State necessary A Scope of Workand (SOW) onLegislature Septemberfor 5, any 2012, seeking adjustments its rate1,schedules and funding levels. responses byto October 2012. Prior to the delivery of thewere PCG selected Market Rate Study respondents Report, the Fiscal The following consultants as eligible to this Committee should review the recommendations from 2011 report Scope of Work based on their current inclusion on thethe Research and the List: three subsequent studies that were completed. Vendor Following the delivery of the 2013 recommendations, the Fiscal Augenblick, Palaich, & Associates Committee Kenley should: Branscome Review the Mills recommendations to provide an appraisal the Board. Linda Mills, Consulting Group 15 Erin Oldham, Glenwood Research Assess the recommendations light ofInc. the proposed rate Jill Reynolds, Public ConsultinginGroup, increase in the FY14 aspirational budget. Rod Southwick Create a strategy to offer to the Board how and when we can make an effort to secure additional funding. Other?