LAB SAFETY: WHMIS AND HHPS VIDEO: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hv9imJz ZWrY http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cr7roog zM8c “What Safety Errors Are Being Made?” Overview for Today • WHMIS • HHPS WHMIS stands for: Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System WHMIS SYMBOLS • WHMIS symbols were developed to standardize the labeling of dangerous materials used in all workplaces, including schools COMPRESSED GAS • product held under pressure • do NOT puncture or store it near a heat source • examples: - propane canisters - oxygen tanks - helium tanks FLAMMABLE/COMBUSTIBL E MATERIAL • products that will burn or catch fire easily • keep away from flames • examples: - acetone - magnesium - sodium OXIDIZING MATERIAL • products that promote the combustion (burning) of another material • examples: - hydrogen peroxide - potassium permanganate POISONOUS MATERIALS CAUSING OTHER TOXIC EFFECTS • products whose health effects generally appear over time following one or several exposures • examples: – Asbestos – Lead – mercury POISONOUS MATERIALS CAUSING IMMEDIATE SERIOUS TOXIC EFFECTS • products that can cause harmful health effects, including death • examples: – carbon monoxide – chlorine gas BIOHAZARDOUS INFECTIOUS MATERIAL • living organisms or their toxins can cause diseases in people or animals • examples: - medical waste - sewage - decaying matter CORROSIVE MATERIALS • products that can corrode metal surfaces or cause burns to skin • examples: - bleach - toilet bowl cleaners - sulphuric Acid DANGEROUSLY REACTIVE MATERIALS • products that can be health or safety hazards under certain conditions (high temperature, reaction with water or air) • examples: - hydrogen cyanide - TNT HHP symbols • HHPS stands for – Hazardous – Household – Product – Symbols • found on virtually all potentially dangerous household products • indicates both the type of danger and the degree of risk HHP SYMBOLS Hazardous Household Product Symbols CORROSIVE EXPLOSIVE Eats or wears away other materials. Explodes or gives off deadly vapours. FLAMMABLE Ignites if exposed to heat or sparks. POISONOUS May cause sickness or death if swallowed.