CGE Training Materials National Greenhouse Gas Inventories UNFCCC – NAI GHG Inventory Software LULUCF Sector Exercise – The “Republic of Everywhere” Version 2, April 2012 Consultative Group of Experts (CGE) Training Materials for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories Republic of Everywhere (RoE) - Beginning of Inventory Year FL(15) CL(10) WL(16) OL(11) GL(13) SL(17) Consultative Group of Experts (CGE) Training Materials for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories 2 RoE (end of inventory year) ∆CAFOLU FL(10) = ∆CFL + ∆CCL + ∆CGL + ∆CSL + ∆CWL + ∆COL CL(13) WL(14) OL(08) GL(12) SL(25) Consultative Group of Experts (CGE) Training Materials for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories 3 Forest Land 10 Grassland Cropland 2 3 9 1 3 13 1 8 1 10 1 15 17 17 Wetland 15 14 Settlement Otherland Final Area Net Change 10 5 Initial Area Otherland Settlement Wetland Cropland Grassland Initial Area Forest Land Land Use Change Matrix of RoE 12 1 12 -2 14 1 22 -5 Consultative Group of Experts (CGE) Training Materials for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories 8 8 8 0 78 0 4 A look at the sector tree for LULUCF (only some categories)… Biomass FL=>FL FL Soils L=>FL Non-CO2 from fire CL=>CL Biomass CL Biomass L=>CL Soil LULUCF GL=>GL Soil L=>GL Biomass WL=>WL Soil GL WL L=>WL SL OL We have chosen to consider only some source/sink categories for demonstration Consultative Group of Experts (CGE) Training Materials for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories 5 UNFCCC Software Open ‘START.xls’ Enter ‘Inventory year’ and ‘Country’ Choose ‘Land Use Change and Forestry’ You are all set and ready to go! Consultative Group of Experts (CGE) Training Materials for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories 6 Sheet FL-1a(1-4): Annual change in carbon stocks in living biomass (Forest land remaining forest land) Parameter/Emission Factor/Activity Data Value 10000000 Area of forest land remaining forest land (ha) Average annual net increment in volume suitable for industrial processing 5 Basic wood density (tonnes d.m.per m-3 fresh volume) 0.5 Biomass Expansion factor for conversion of annual net increment (including bark) to above ground tree biomass increment 1.25 Root-shoot ratio appropriate to increments 0.25 Carbon fraction of dry matter (default is 0.5) (tonnes C tonne d.m.-1) 0.5 Biomass density (tonnes d.m.m-3 fresh volume) 0.5 Fraction of biomass left to decay in forest (dimensionless) 0.1 Biomass expansion factor for converting volumes of extracted round wood to total aboveground biomass (including bark) (dimensionless) 1.5 Consultative Group of Experts (CGE) Training Materials for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories 7 Sheet FL-1c2(1): Annual change in carbon stocks in organic soils (Forest land remaining forest land) Parameter/Emission Factor/Activity Data Value Area of drained organic forest soils 500000 Emission factor for CO2 from drained organic forest soils (tonnes C ha-1 yr-1) 1.4 Consultative Group of Experts (CGE) Training Materials for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories 8 Sheet FL-1d(1): Non-CO2 emissions from vegetation fires (Forest land remaining forest land) Parameter/Emission Factor/Activity Data Value 100000 Area burned (ha) Mass of available fuel (kg d.m. ha-1) 100000 Combustion efficiency or fraction of biomass combusted (dimensionless) 0.5 CH4 Emission factor (g /kg d.m.) 5 CO Emission factor (g /kg d.m.) 100.00 N2O Emission factor (g /kg d.m.) 0.20 NOx Emission factor (g /kg d.m.) 1.50 Consultative Group of Experts (CGE) Training Materials for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories 9 Sheet CL-1a(1): Annual change in carbon stocks in living biomass (Cropland remaining cropland) Parameter/Emission Factor/Activity Data Value 80000000 Annual area of cropland with perennial woody biomass (ha) Annual growth rate of perennial woody biomass (tonnes C ha-1 yr-1) Annual carbon stock in biomass removed (tonnes C ha-1 yr-1) 2 1 Consultative Group of Experts (CGE) Training Materials for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories 10 Sheet CL-2a(1): Annual change in carbon stocks in living biomass (Land converted to cropland) Parameter/Emission Factor/Activity Data Value Annual area of forest land converted to cropland (ha yr-1) 3000000 Annual area of grassland converted to croplands(hayr-1) 1000000 Annual area of wetlands converted to croplands(hayr-1) 1000000 Carbon stocks in biomass immediately after conversion to cropland 0 Carbon stocks in biomass immediately before conversion to cropland for forest land (tonnes C ha-1) 150 Carbon stocks in biomass immediately before conversion to cropland for grassland (tonnes C ha-1) 10 Carbon stocks in biomass immediately before conversion to cropland for wetlands (tonnes C ha-1) 0 Consultative Group of Experts (CGE) Training Materials for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories 11 Sheet CL-2c2: Annual change in carbon stocks in organic soils (Land converted to cropland) Parameter/Emission Factor/Activity Data Values Land area of organic soils in climate type c which are converted to cropland (ha) 1000000 Emission factor for climate type c (tonnes C ha-1 yr-1) 1.4 Consultative Group of Experts (CGE) Training Materials for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories 12 Sheet GL-1c1(1 and 2): Annual change in carbon stocks in mineral soils (Grassland remaining grassland) Parameter/Emission Factor/Activity Data Value Land area of each parcel (ha) 50000000 Inventory time period (years) 20 Reference carbon stock (tonnes C ha-1) 50 Stock change factor for land use or land-use change type in the beginning of inventory year (dimensionless) 1.0 Stock change factor for management regime in the beginning of inventory year (dimensionless) 0.7 Stock change factor for input of organic matter in the beginning of inventory year (dimensionless) 1 Stock change factor for land use or land-use change type in the end of inventory year (dimensionless) 1.0 Stock change factor for management regime in the end of inventory year (dimensionless) 1 Stock change factor for input of organic matter in the end of inventory year (dimensionless) 1.1 Consultative Group of Experts (CGE) Training Materials for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories 13 Sheet GL-2a: Annual change in carbon stocks in living and dead biomass (Land converted to grassland) Parameter/Emission Factor/Activity Data Value Area of land converted to grassland from forest land (ha/yr) 2000000 Carbon stocks in biomass immediately after conversion to grassland (tonnes C ha-1) 0 Carbon stocks in forestland immediately before conversion (tonnes C ha-1) 150 Area of land converted to grassland from cropland (ha/yr) 2000000 Carbon stocks in cropland immediately before conversion (tonnes C ha-1) 20 Consultative Group of Experts (CGE) Training Materials for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories 14 Sheet WL-1c: Annual carbon stock change in soil (Organic soils managed for peat extraction) Parameter/Emission Factor/Activity Data Value Area of nutrient rich organic soils managed for peat extraction, including abandoned areas in which drainage is still present (ha) 10000000 Emission factor for CO2 from nutrient rich organic soils managed for peat extraction (tonnes C ha-1 yr-1) 1.1 Area of nutrient poor organic soils managed for peat extraction, including abandoned areas in which drainage is still present (ha) 2000000 Emission factor for CO2 from nutrient poor organic soils managed for peat extraction (tonnes C ha-1 yr-1) 0.2 Consultative Group of Experts (CGE) Training Materials for National Greenhouse Gas Inventories 15 Thank you All images © IPCC 2007. 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