The whole

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MVM
Hungarian Electricity Provider
The company chain has a monopol state
in Hungary
 It is made up of # companies:

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◦
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MVM GTER Zrt.
MVM BVMT Zrt.
MVM Hungarowind Kft.
Vértesi Erőmű Zrt.
Paksi Atomerőmű Zrt.
Észak-Budai Kogenerációs Fűtőerőmű Kft.
General

On the pictures
on the left you
can see
diagramms about
the production
and usage of
energy in
Hungary

All of these statistics
are about MVM Zrt.
Production

The diagramm on
the right shows
you the energy
consumption in the
country
◦ Green: All of the
energy used up
◦ Red: Electricity used
by companies
◦ Blue: Energy used
by individuals
Usage of energy
MVM GTER Zrt.
MVM BVMT Zrt.
MVM Hungarowind Kft.
Gas Turbine Power Plant
(MVM GTER Zrt.)
The primary task of this company is to
maintain the equipment of the power
plants
 They are responsible for the research in
the Hungarian power plants

MVM Hungarowind Kft.

The company owns eight wind turbines
◦ each of them can produce 23 MWh of energy

Last year the company has producted
41GWh electricity from wind energy.
The use of primary energy
sources
7,95%
2,08%
Fossil energy sources
Renewable energy
Nuclear energy
0,02%
89,95%
Natural gas
MVM BVMT Bakony Villamos Művek Termelő
Zrt.
(MVM BVMT Zrt.)
The plant was built by MVM BVMT Zrt. in
2009 near Ajka
 There are two gas turbines

◦ 58 MWh is produced per turbine
The plant’s operation started in April,
2011
 Last year it produced about 11 GWh
electricity and about 6 kilotonnes of
greenhouse gases.

Activity of Vértesi Erőmű ZRt.
Brown coal mining
 Electric and thermal energy production
 Energy marketing

Mining on Márkushegy
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The only deep-drilling coal mine of the country
300-550 metres
Brown coal from Eocene epoch (56-33.9 M years ago)
Electricity production and services
Electric energy production
 District-heating & hot-water supply
 Lifetime prolonging investment

◦ SO2 emission decreased yearly by more than
10 kilotons

Furnace upgrading:
◦ So that biomass can be burnt
Thermal supply

More than 350000 GJ of heat energy was
sold in 2011
◦ Heating and used hot-water supply
Paksi Atomerőmű Zrt.
Nuclear Plant at Paks
dominant electric energy producer
company in Hungary
 releases much less pollutant, because it
doesn’t produce CO2
 indispensable from economical,
environmental protection and energetical
viewpoint

It started in 2011 for the purposes below:
the increase of the establishment's safety
 the fulfilment of the magisterial
requirement
 the promotion of more efficient and
reliable electricity generation

A research and development
activity
Research-developemental tasks are:
 ageing and lifetime treatment
 reactor physics
 the development of the analysis devices
of accidents, breakdowns
Észak-Budai
Kogenerációs Fűtőerőmű
Kft.
Operational and Marketing Company
the company’s task is the operation of the
power station and the sale managment of
thermal energy and electric power
 the power station manufactures heat via
electric energy
 provides heat for the North-Buda region.

Energy map of Hungary
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sector is dominated by the use of biomass
(77% of green energy)
Hungarian agriculture in comparison the EU countries
is less significant
Biomass based heating ~ 40% of the total amount
despite of its higher efficiency.
60% of biomass into electricity to fulfil market needs.
Raw materials are sawdust, wood loppings,
agricultural green wastes and forestry wastes
The electric output showed a decline over the past
few years.
Greener ways of energy
Central initiatives support biomass and
bioethanol plants
 2011: 172 wind turbines
 The Carpathian basin gives lower wind
energy output compared to Southern
European countries
 329 MW annually according to Hungarian
Wind Energy Society.

Wind energy (out of MVM)
separate category from 2008 in official
statistics sites.
 March 2012ű: a huge biogas plant at
Szeged.
 the term ‘biomethane’ has not been
introduced
 the produced gas of mainly methane is
not a product for sale.

Biogas plants
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