Energy-related KPIs at building and neighborhood scale for

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Holistic and Optimized Life-cycle Integrated SupporT for
Energy-Efficient building design and Construction
Elisabetta Delponte
D’Appolonia S.p.A
Genova, Italy
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HOLISTEEC concept
The main objective is to design, develop, and demonstrate a BIM-based, on-the-cloud,
collaborative building design software platform, featuring advanced design support for
multi-criteria building optimization, taking into account external neighbourhood-level
influences
Sustainable Places 2014, October 1-3, Nice
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HOLISTEEC & Sustainable Places 2014
 PAPER TITLE
Energy-related KPIs at building and neighborhood scale for optimization of building’s
design
 PAPER AUTHORS
Carolina Ferrando
D’APPOLONIA, GENOVA
carolina.ferrando@dappolonia.it
Elisabetta Delponte
D’APPOLONIA, GENOVA
elisabetta.delponte@dappolonia.it
Michele Di Franco
D’APPOLONIA, GENOVA
michele.difranco@dappolonia.it
Sylvain Robert
CEA, PARIS
sylvain.robert@cea.fr
Catherine Guigou
CSTB, MARSEILLE
catherine.guigou@cstb.fr
Keywords
Multi-criteria decision analysis; Key performance indicators (KPIS); Design for
sustainability
Sustainable Places 2014, October 1-3, Nice
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Presentation summary
 Concept behind HOLISTEEC methodology
 Methodology features description
 Design tools
 Key Performance Indicators
 Multi-criteria analysis & engine
Sustainable Places 2014, October 1-3, Nice
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Concept behind HOLISTEEC methodology
Building design process: AS-IS PROCESS
Simulation tools
FEASIBILITY
CONSTRUCTION
PHASES
DESIGN PHASES
OPERATION
Building design process: TO-BE PROCESS
BIM-based HOLISTEEC PLATFORM
KPIs scoreboard + Multi-physical simulation engine
Benchmark tool
FEASIBILITY
Simulation tools
DESIGN PHASES
Sustainable Places 2014, October 1-3, Nice
Simulation tools
CONSTRUCTION
PHASES
Simulations vs. Monitored performance
OPERATION
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Methodology features description
 Collaborative approach
 Performance-based methodology
 BIM since early design stages
 Design tools since early design stages
Sustainable Places 2014, October 1-3, Nice
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Performance-based methodology
Performance based design approach emphasizes the setting of project targets as
functional targets of end product (building) and evaluation of fulfillment of these
targets during design, construction and operation (CIB, 1982)
HOW BUILDING PERFORMANCE is considered within HOLISTEEC
BIM-based software platform
 DEDICATED CALCULATION ENGINES for building
performance SIMULATION
 MULTI-PHYSICAL SIMULATION ENGINE enabling the
combination of the results coming from the different
calculation engines by means of a multi-criteria analysis,
thus providing the platform end-users with a quantitative
measurements of the quality of the implemented design
solution
Sustainable Places 2014, October 1-3, Nice
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Dedicate calculation engines
Currently experience and knowledge of the designers are used as a basis to choose
design global optimum  the goal for HOLISTEEC is to transfer designers’ knowledge
and experience in the software design decision tools, in order to provide
recommendations to designers based on empirical, formalized design expertise.
Simulation tools starting from concept design phase
• Energy calculation engine
• Acoustic calculation engine
• Environmental impact engine
• Lighting calculation engine
Sustainable Places 2014, October 1-3, Nice
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Key Performance Indicators
Assessment of the process
performance
Comparison among different
performances
Communication in a concise and
understandable way process
achievements
In the framework of HOLISTEEC BIM based software PLATFORM:
Strategic importance of KPI in order to assess the quality of the results coming
from the building performance simulations
Sustainable Places 2014, October 1-3, Nice
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HOLISTEEC Key Performance Indicators 1
Considering HOLISTEEC project, definition of strategic Key Performance
Indicators at different scale
Link Editor
Building scale
Neighborhood scale
Solar Renewable
Energy gain
Environmental noise,
Natural daylight gain
Building approach
Building neighbourhood approach
The domains included in the project evaluation framework are:
 Acoustic comfort
 Visual comfort
 Indoor air quality
 Thermal comfort and energy efficiency
Sustainable Places 2014, October 1-3, Nice
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HOLISTEEC- Key Performance Indicators 2
Boundary
conditions
Building simulation
Urban simulation
Solar potentials
Rooftop solar gain
Façade lighting
Energy
Lighting
Environmental
impact
Façade noise
4 engines in
parallel
Acoustic
Urban noise
Sustainable Places 2014, October 1-3, Nice
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HOLISTEEC- Key Performance Indicators 3
BUILDING SCALE
ECOLOGICAL KPI
SOCIO-CULTURAL KPI
ECONOMIC KPI
Energy
consumptions
Indoor comfort
Maintenance
Environmental
impact
Visual comfort
(Air flow rates- Room temperatures and
(Heating/Cooling loads- humidity)
Energy from renewable,
Fossil fuels use)
(Greenhouse gas
emission, Total primary
energy consumption )
NEIGHBORHOOD Energetic
SCALE
interaction with
neighborhood
(Exploitation of local
resources wind, sun,
water..)
Sustainable Places 2014, October 1-3, Nice
Costs
Operational cost
(Day Lighting Factor , Annual availability (Energy and non-energy related)
of daylight )
Acoustic comfort
(Reverberation time, Airborne sound
insulation)
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Social interaction with
neighborhood
Cost development of
buildings/neighborhood
(Accessibility to the building,
Pedestrian paths )
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Multi-physical simulation engine
 Multi-physical simulation engine completed by a design assistant, providing online
recommendations to the designer, enabling a semi-automated approach to design.
This tool will be based on a multi-criteria analysis enabling the assessment of the
building with respect to the identified KPIs for each domain of interest.
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KPI Scoreboard
 Will provide assistance during
design (options, missing data,
risk analysis…)
 Intuitive visualization of
performance indicators of the
various design options
HOLISTEEC SCOREBOARD
PROJECT DETAILS
3D VIEW
 Will offer 2D/3D views
ALTERNATIVES COMPARISON
Sustainable Places 2014, October 1-3, Nice
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Thank you for the attention!
elisabetta.delponte@dappolonia.it
carolina.ferrando@dappolonia.it
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