JOURNEYS Marianne Phillips August 2011 PAEDIATRIC PALLIATIVE CARE: • 1 in 1000 children aged 0-18 years have a life-limiting illness • 1 in 10,000 children aged 0-18 years die each year from life-limiting illness Types of life-limiting illness: (ACT & RCPCH 2003) • Group 1: Conditions where treatment may be feasible but can fail (cancer, organ failure) • Group 2: Premature death inevitable but may have long periods of treatment (cystic fibrosis, cardiac anomalies) • Group 3: Progressive conditions with no curative options, treatment is palliative and may extend over many years (metabolic disorders, neurodegenerative disorders) • Group 4: Irreversible but non-progressive conditions with likelihood of premature death (severe cerebral palsy, congenital malformations) THE CHILDREN: • diversity of rare conditions • genetic components (siblings may be affected) • 30-40% cancer / 60-70% non-cancer • • different illness trajectories • developmental issues (age, physical, cognitive, emotional) • ethical and legal differences (minors & parental decision making) THE FAMILY: • Prefer to remain at home whenever possible. • Complexity of medical interventions • Multiple teams and services involved • Are affected physically, emotionally, mentally, financially. JOURNEYS: • Resource to navigate the systems • Source of advice and support – information, care options, financial supports • Companion – through diagnosis, the illness, dying, death and beyond JOURNEYS: • Palliative Care Australia • Sara Fleming & Clinical Reference Group • Denise Chang & Carers’ Reference Group • • Sara Fleming, Sandra Coombs & Marianne Phillips (for APPCRG)