PIY Personality Inventory for Youth David Lachar, PhD, and Christian P. Gruber, PhD The answer to the need for a multidimensional, psychometrically sound self-report instrument designed specifically for young people 2 3 What Is the PIY? Personality Inventory for Youth Designed to assess emotional and behavioral adjustment, family character and interaction, and neurocognitive and attention-related academic functioning Created for and normed on 9- to 19-year-olds (4th through 12th graders) Completed in 45 minutes by most students reading at grade level 3 or higher, with audio cassette for poor readers and Spanish Administration Booklet Validity scales that alert you to problem denial, exaggeration, and random or incompetent responding Subscales to enhance scale interpretation A parallel inventory (the PIC-2) and a teacher problem checklist (the SBS) Both hand and computer scoring services are available 4 PIY Validity Scales Inconsistency Identifies protocols answered carelessly or with inadequate comprehension Dissimulation Points to evidence that an individual has attempted to exaggerate or malinger symptomatology Defensiveness Demonstrates the tendency to disguise or hide psychopathology Validity Provides additional evidence of inattentive, oppositional, or provocative responses that may assist in clarifying the meaning of other scales 5 Abbreviated-Format PIY The first 80 items of the PIY can be used as a brief classroom screener to quickly identify students who would show problems if the full inventory were administered This Classroom Screening (CLASS) scale accurately predicts the likely presence of clinical findings in a full PIY administration CLASS assists in identifying high-risk students 6 The PIY is composed of 270 items covering 9 nonoverlapping clinical scales and 24 nonoverlapping subscales. The 24 subscales reveal more specific clinical content, making the PIY an excellent diagnostic tool. 7 PIY Scales and Subscales Cognitive Impairment - Poor Achievement and Memory - Inadequate Abilities - Learning Problems Impulsivity/Distractibility - Brashness - Distractibility and Overactivity - Impulsivity Delinquency - Antisocial Behavior - Dyscontrol - Noncompliance 8 PIY Scales and Subscales (continued) Family Dysfunction - Parent-Child Conflict - Parent Maladjustment - Marital Discord Reality Distortion - Feelings of Alienation - Hallucinations and Delusions Somatic Concern - Psychosomatic Syndrome - Muscular Tension and Anxiety - Preoccupation With Disease 9 PIY Scales and Subscales (continued) Psychological Discomfort - Fear and Worry - Depression - Sleep Disturbance Social Withdrawal - Social Isolation - Isolation Social Skills Deficits - Limited Peer Status - Conflict With Peers 10 The PIY is supported by extensive research and an array of interpretive strategies for routine use Selected case studies demonstrate the value of the PIY in a wide variety of school, psychiatric, and neuropsychological applications The PIY gives a reliable and valid measure of child and adolescent psychopathology, based on the respondent’s own perceptions 11 PIY Standardization Base Sample of 2,327 regular education students Students ranged from 9 to 19 years of age, in Grades 4 through 12 Nationally extensive and representative coverage for gender, ethnicity, and parent educational level (SES) across various age groups 12 PIY Clinical Research Base Sample of 1,178 clinically referred participants Collection through various in- and outpatient clinic and special education settings 13 Sample WPS TEST REPORT™ 14 For more information contact: WPS www.wpspublish.com 800.648.8857