Second Edition Cognitive Neuroscience The Biology of The Mind Chapter 7 Selective Attention and Orienting Norton Media Library Copyright 2002 W. W. Norton & Company W. W. Norton W. W. Norton W. W. Norton W. W. Norton Adapted from fig. 2, Broadbent, D.A., Perception and Communication. New York: Pergamon, 1958. W. W. Norton W. W. Norton Posner, M.I., Snyder, C.R.R., and Davidson, J., Attention and the detection of signals, Journal of Experimental Psychology: General 109 (1980): 160–174. Copyright © 1980 by the American Psychological Association. Adapted with permission. W. W. Norton Wolfe, J.M., Alvarez, G.A., and Horowitz, T.S. (2000). Attention is fast but volition is slow. Nature 406:691. W. W. Norton W. W. Norton Adapted with permission from Hillyard, S.A., Hink, R.F., Schwent, V.L., and Picton, T.W., Electrical signs of selective attention in the human brain, Science 182 (1973): 177–180. Copyright 1973 American Association for the Advancement of Science. W. W. Norton W. W. Norton W. W. Norton W. W. Norton Adapted from Hopfinger, J., and Mangun, G.R., (1998) Reflexive attention modulates visual processing in human extrastriate cortex. Psychol. Sci. 9:441-447. Adapted from Hopfinger, J., and Mangun, G.R., (1998) Reflexive attention modulates visual processing in human extrastriate cortex. Psychol. Sci. 9:441-447. W. W. Norton Woodman, G., and Luck, S. (1999). Electrophysiological measurements of rapid shifts of attention during visual search. Nature 400:867. Figs. 4, 5, and 6, Corbetta et al., “Selective and divided attention during visual discriminations of shape, color and speed: Functional anatomy by positron emission tomography, The Journal of Neuroscience 11: 2383–2402, (1991) Adapted with permission of The Society for Neuroscience. Adapted from Heinze, H.J., Mangun, G.R., Burchert, W., Hinrichs, H., Scholz, M., Münte, T.G., Gös, A., Scherg, M., Johannes, S., Hundeshagen, H., Gazzaniga, M.S. and Hillyard, S.A., Combined spatial and temporal imaging of brain activity during visual selective attention in humans, Nature 372 (1994): 543–546. 7.27 Figs. 1 and 4, Corbetta et al., “A PET study of visuospatial attention,” The Journal of Neuroscience 13: 1202–1226, (1993). Adapted with permission of The Society for Neuroscience. W. W. Norton W. W. Norton Adapted with permission from Moran, J., and Desimone, R., Selective attention gates visual processing in extrastriate cortex, Science 229 (1985): 782–784. Copyright 1985 American Association for the Advancement of Science. W. W. Norton Adapted from Wurtz, R.H., Goldberg, M.E., and Robinson, D.L., Brain mechanisms of visual attention, Scientific American 246 (1982): 124–135. Copyright © 1982 by Scientific American, Inc. All rights reserved. W. W. Norton Adapted from Robinson, D.L., and Petersen, S., The pulvinar and visual salience, Trends in Neuroscience 15 (1992): 127–132. W. W. Norton W. W. Norton W. W. Norton W. W. Norton 7.42 Fig. 2, Posner et al., “Effects of parietal injury on covert orienting of attention,” The Journal of Neuroscience 4: 1863–1874, (1984). Adapted with permission of The Society for Neuroscience. W. W. Norton Cohen, J.D., Romero, R.D., Servan-Schreiber, D., and Farah, M.J., Mechanisms of spatial attention: The relation of macrostructure to microstructure in parietal neglect, Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience 6 (1994): 377–387. © 1994 by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Adapted with permission of MIT Press. Eglin, M. Robertson, L.C., and Knight, R.T., Visual search performance in the neglect syndrome, Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience 1 (1989): 372–385. © 1989 by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Adapted with permission of MIT Press. Grabowecky, M., Robertson, L.C., and Treisman, A., Preattentive processes guide visual search, Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience 5 (1993): 288–302. © 1993 by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Adapted with permission of MIT Press. W. W. Norton Adapted from Bisiach, E., and Luzzatti, C., Unilateral neglect of representational space, Cortex 14 (1978): 129–133. W. W. Norton Adapted from Humphreys, G.W., and Riddoch, M.J., Interactions Between Objects and Space-Vision Revealed Through Neuropsychology, in Meyers, D.E., and Kornblum, S. (Eds.), Attention and Performance XIV. Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, 1992, pp. 143–162. W. W. Norton & Company Independent and Employee-Owned This concludes the Norton Media Library Slide Set for Chapter 7 Cognitive Neuroscience The Biology of The Mind by Michael S. Gazzaniga Richard B. Ivry George R. Mangun