ASEAN-EU S&T Cooperation

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ASEAN-EU S&T Cooperation

- An Overview -

Simon Grimley

Program Director

NSTDA

21 January, 2013

Presentation Outline

 Overview of S&T Cooperation

 FP7 and Horizon 2020

 SEA-EU-NET Projects

 ASEAN-EU Year of Science, Technology ad Innovation 2012

 ASEAN-EU Policy Dialogue

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Overview of S&T Cooperation

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ASEAN from an EU Perspective

 Regional geo-political & economic grouping – 10 countries in SEA

 The EU’s fifth most important trading partner

 600 million people – expected to grow to

700 million by 2030

 very dynamic, diverse region

 Growing geo-political interest regional integration – AEC 2015

Unique richness of

Biodiversity

One of the regions most vulnerable to

Climate Change

 S&T excellence is developing fast!

ASEAN Facts & Figures

Pop. 600 million

9 th largest economy

9% of world’s pop.

GDP - US$2.5 trillion

GDP per capita – US$ 3,000

EU Facts Major food producer

& exporter

EU Facts & Figures

Pop. 500 million

GDP- US$17.5 trillion

GDP per capita – US$35,100

Hotspot for emergence of infectious diseases and drug resistance

Growth Thailand Scientific Publications

Source: Scopus data compiled by the Office of the Higher Education Commission, Thailand (OHEC)

Thailand - EU Cooperation

 over 30 years bilateral relations

 4x increase in scientific publications in 10 years

 Tripled contribution to the number of scientific publications worldwide

 1998 Thailand and the EU had 200 copublished research papers

 In less than 10 years this had climbed to

700 co-publications

ASEAN-EU co-publication output

6000

5000

4000

3000

2000

1000

0

2000 2001

Articles co-published by authors from ASEAN and EU, and ASEAN and other major players

2002 2003

ASEAN / India

ASEAN / China

ASEAN / USA

2004 2005 year

2006

ASEAN / EU (incl. AC + CC)

ASEAN / Japan

ASEAN / Taiwan

2007 2008 2009

ASEAN / Australia

ASEAN / South Korea

2010

European Union (EU) FP7 Program

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What is FP7?

Main European Union (EU) mechanism to fund research

2000 billion THB (2007 – 2013)

Very broad support to R&D

 applied & basic research

Researcher mobility

Research infrastructure

Calls for Proposals – bulk of FP7 is

“top-down”

Highly competitive - scientific excellence - no national quota

All calls open to participation by researchers from Thailand

Last Calls of FP7 announced July

2012

Thai researchers

Thai researchers

- IIF

- IOF

67%

10%

15%

(European

Research

8%

Basic

Research

Collaboration

Thai researchers

Thai researchers

- INCO

- SME specific

- Infrastructure

Competition

A Typical FP7 Project

10 or more research partners from many countries

Open to Universities, Research Institutes,

Companies

A collaborative exercise (research is divided in “work packages” and “tasks”)

4 years duration

Co-financing by EU (120 – 240 million THB, divided among all project partners)

One partner is the project coordinator

Average success rate of 23%

Potential Benefits to Thai Researchers

 Raise scientific profile of Thai research within the EU

 Enlarged research network - widen field of expertise / open new areas of research

 Opportunity to engage at forefront of scientific research

 Introduction to “cooperative-competitive“ model of research funding

 International benchmarking and identification of best practices

 Leveraging national R&D investment

 Stepping stone to other EU funding opportunities

Cal l pu e.g

. FP bl is hed

7-

HEALT

H-

2013

Cal l D

3-

4 m ea dli ne on th s

Evaluation

6 months

12- 15 months

FP7 Call Cycle

Cal l r es ul ts pub lis hed

Negotiation

3-4 months

Who can be funded?

What can be funded?

 Universities and research centers

 Industrial organisations open to

Innovation

 Small and Medium Sized

Enterprises (SMEs)

 Governmental Organisations

 International Organisations

 Foundations

 Individual applications (People

Program)

 Basic and market orientated research

 applied development

 demonstration activities

 innovation activities

 improvement of European infrastructures of research

 mobility of researchers

 almost anything remotely related with science!

What NSTDA ICD has done

 FP7 promotion activities began in 2009

 4 National FP7 Information Days at launch of new calls (~140 participants)

 20 FP7 Roadshows at 9 National Research

Universities

FP7 workshops for NSTDA researchers

 Distributed specific call information to researchers –assisted in finding European partners

 Organized FP7 brokerage events, scientific workshops, matchmaking events

 Provided advice and support to proposal submissions

 Set up FP7 National Contact Point (NCPs) network

 Set up NSTDA FP7 website

What are National Contact Points

The role of FP7 National Contact Points (NCP) is to help researchers with the general and technical aspects of becoming involved in FP7

NCPs are national structures established and financed by governments of the 27 EU member states as well as “Third Countries” e.g. Thailand

The NCP systems in the different countries show a wide variety of structures

 from highly centralised to decentralised networks

From Ministries, universities, research centres and special agencies to private consulting companies

There are 18 thematic networks within the overall Network of Contact

Points

The networks also provide services, training and information to regional authorities, research institutions and enterprises

FP7 NCP Establishment in ASEAN

No NCPs in ASEAN

2008

Support of the following FP7 Projects:

57 NCPs

8/10 ASEAN Countries

2012 http://cordis.europa.eu/fp7/get-support_en.html

FP7 Project Examples - SEA

SEA-EU-NET

Facilitating the biregional EU-ASEAN science and technology dialogue

SEACOOP

Further developing strategic RandD cooperation with

South-East Asia on

ICT -

ISSOWAMA

Integrated sustainable solid waste management in Asia

IMARINE Data e-

Infrastructure Initiative for Fisheries

Management and

Conservation of Marine

Living Resources -

FISHBASE INFORMATION

& RESEARCH GROUP INC

I-REDD+

Impacts of Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest

Degradation and Enhancing

Carbon Stocks – National

University of Laos

SEA-EU-NET Projects 1 & 2

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SEA-EU-NET 1 and 2 Projects

SEA-EU-NET 1

Project funded by FP7

(2008-2012)

22 partners from Europe and

ASEAN

4.1 Mill € of EC funding

Support actions to foster S&T cooperation btw. the two regions

Thematically open

Actions to increase ASEAN participation in FP7

Mainly on academic cooperation

600.000€ for conferences, events, workshops

SEA-EU-NET 2

Project funded by FP7

(10/2012 – 10/2016)

4 Mill € of EC funding

Actions/activities to support the political dialogue and to foster S&T cooperation

Focused on three societal challenged

(Food, Water, Health)

Includes Innovation activities

Targets Horizon2020 but also aims to set up own funding mechanisms

1,2 Mio € for conferences, workshops, events, fellowships

FP7 Lessons Learned

Positive

 Raising of NSTDA and Thailand’s research profile in Europe

 FP7 participation has generated bilateral opps. e.g Germany

 Gained access to other EU funding opportunities

 NSTDA’s FP7 leadership role in

ASEAN

 NSTDA’s FP7 promotion efforts 100% funded through FP7 projects

 Strengthened connections with Thai universities

 EU researchers do want to work with

Thai researchers – global solutions for global problems e.g. infectious diseases

Negative

 FP7 is not an “easy sell” (few ASEAN specific priorities, “global competition”, collaborative research in big teams)

 High entry barrier in terms of admin, financial etc

 EC requirements can be difficult to reconcile with internal accounting procedures

 Difficult striking right balance between informing researchers and raising expectations

 EU policy making & priority setting a

“black box” for international partners

– no seat at the table

 FP7 a bit of a “club” in terms of information flow

ASEAN Participation in FP7

KH

LA

MM

BN

ID

SG

PH

Country

VN

TH

MY

1

1

0

5

8

10

Number of Signed Projects

18

20

24

23

20

29

33

30 40

As of 18 October, 2012

ASEAN Participation in FP7

LA

MM

BN

SG

PH

KH

TH

VN

ID

MY country

0,27

0,03

0,03

1,29

EU Budget Contribution to ASEAN (millions euros)

1,98

2,56

3,36

3,10

4,48

5,37

Total FP7 funding to Thailand: 224 million THB

Total FP7 funding to NSTDA: 61 million THB

0,00 1,00 2,00 3,00 4,00 5,00 6,00

As of 18 October, 2012

Horizon 2020 – “FP8”

80 billion euro research and innovation funding programme (2014-2020)

Responding to the economic crisis to invest in future jobs and growth

Focus on societal challenges facing EU society, e.g.health, food security, clean energy, and “green” transport

Three priorities:

1. Excellent science

2. Industrial leadership

3. Societal challenges

“Horizon 2020 shall be open to …selected third countries that fulfil the relevant criteria (capacity, track record, close economic and geographical links to the Union, etc.)” www.ec.europa.eu/research/horizon2020

Useful Information

 FP7 Participants Portal http://ec.europa.eu/research/participants/portal/

 FP7 National Contact Points http://cordis.europa.eu/fp7/get-support_en.html

 NSTDA FP7 Support Office www.nstda.or.th/fp7

Mr. Simon Grimley simon@nstda.or.th

Khun Wanichar Sukprasertchai wanichar.sukprasertchai@nstda.or.th

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ASEAN-EU Year of Science,

Technology and Innovation 2012

23

ASEAN-EU Year of Science, Technology and

Innovation 2012

 An idea born within the SEA-EU-NET project

 A year long campaign to deepen S&T collaboration between Europe and

Southeast Asia

 Launched November 2011 in Hanoi; closing event Brussels December 8,

2012

 Year long campaign involving more than 50 events in 13 different countries

 More then 40 different institutions involved from both regions

 Officially endorsed by the ASEAN Committee on Science and Technology and the European Commission/DG RTD

Success Story 1 – EU Journalists Tour of

Southeast Asia

8 European science journalists were invited to travel to ASEAN to meet with universities research centers, and ministries

 Aim to was to raise the profile of SEA research strengths

 The tour was linked to the visit of EU

Commissioner Geoghegan-Quinn to Singapore

OUTCOME/IMPACT

 Media coverage including De Standaard

(Belgium), Sciences et Avenir (France), Der

Standard (Austria), The Philippines Star (The

Philippines), The Nation (Thailand)

 Impact was a positive change in perceptions in

Europe about Southeast Asia as a research partner

Success Story 2 – Eye of the Sky Exhibition

 An impressive collection of satellite images showing human impact on the lansdscapes of Europe and Southeast Asia

Exhibition toured 5 countries in ASEAN – initiated by the German Ministry of

Education and Research (BMBF)

OUTCOME/IMPACT

Raised awareness about the common challenge of securing food, energy and water while protecting ecosystems

 Generated interest among bright young

students to pursue careers in science

Success Story 3 – Summer School on Bio-energy

Technology and Assessment (BETA)

 A Summer School focused on renewable energy involving students and researchers from EU and SEA at KMUTT, Bangkok

 Aim was to create a EU-SEA Network on

Clean Combustion and Biofuels (CleComBi) with the aim at strengthening the S&T excellence as well as academic / industrial

partnerships and regional cooperation through the sharing of body of knowledge and technology transfer

OUTCOME/IMPACT:

 Increase in joint EU-SEA research

applications to international funding programs including FP7 Switch Asia, and national funding programs

What Worked Well

 We did a lot with a relatively small investment

 We intensified the bi-regional S&T policy dialogue

 We successfully linked other EU funded projects and bilateral initiatives

 We supported the enlargement of existing EU-SEA partnerships

 We tested new ideas e.g. EU journalists tour of SEA

 We generated media coverage and public awareness

What’s Next? SEA-EU-NET 2

 Many of the results of the YoSTI2012 will be carried forward by the SEA-

EU-NET 2

 SEA-EU-NET 2 is a 4 year project supported by FP7 2012-2016 – NSTDA is a partner

 It will focus on three societal challenges: Health, Food Security and Safety, and Water Management

 The project will:

 run workshops to bring scientists together

 support research mobility among young scientists develop new funding schemes to broaden and deepen the collaboration

ASEAN-EU Political Dialogue

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ASEAN-EU Political Dialogue

 ASEAN-EU Dialogue meetings – once a year back to back with

ASEAN COST

 Supported by the SEA-EU-NET projects

 High Level ASEAN mission to

Brussels April 2010 – success in

FP7 projects directed at ASEAN

 ASEAN COST mission to Brussels

Dec 2012 – Closing Event of the

ASEAN-EU- Year of Science

Thank you

A Driving Force for National

Science and Technology Capability

National Science and Technology Development

Agency

111 Thailand Science Park

Phahonyothin Road,

Simon Grimley

Klong 1, Klong Luang

Pathumthani 12120 simon@nstda.or.th

Thailand ic@nstda.or.th

Khun Wanichar Sukprasetchai wanichar.sukpraserchai@nstda.or.th

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