Association of Property Bankers Annual Seminar The Road to Recovery – Senior Debt Funding 21 September 2010 Ingeborg M. Warschke, Helaba Landesbank Hessen-Thüringen, London Branch The Road to Recovery – Senior Debt Funding 2 Past and Present Availability Major Players in Europe Asset Classes / Locations Conditions : Amounts, Terms, Pricing, Risk Future Banking Regulations and Supervision Stress Tests – Basle III Banks - Stock of Properties Conclusion Availability of finance – lending volume 3 Lending by UK-resident banks and building societies to the UK Real Estate Sector Source: Bank of England Financial Stability Report December 2009 Availability of finance – key terms 4 Interest margins have gone up to historic highs..... .....and leverage has reduced to historic lows Source: De Montfort University The Road to Recovery – Senior Debt Funding 5 Maturity Profile of UK commercial property debt as at end of 2009 Source: Fitch Ratings The Road to Recovery – Growing Loan Covenant Breaches 6 Loan covenant breach are rising, although these are mostly LTV driven giving hope for better covenant compliance in 2010 Source: De Montfort University The Road to Recovery – Banking Regulation and Supervision 7 Stress Tests – Basle III Core Capital was 2% now: 4.5% plus 2.5% buffer = 7% Definition of Core Capital tightened Countries can change ratios upwards The Road to Recovery – The Funding Gap 8 The UK has the largest aggregate real estate debt funding gap (defined as the loan balance less the refinancable debt) of any market in Europe Source: DTZ The Road to Recovery – Conclusion 9 Be patient ! Ingeborg M. Warschke Head of Real Estate Financing Department London Helaba – Landesbank Hessen-Thüringen Girozentrale 3rd Floor 95 Quenn Victoria Street London EC4V 4HN ingeborg.warschke@helaba.de