Thai-Journal Citation Index (TCI) Centre: Overview, Experiences and Future Development Prof. Narongrit Sombatsompop (PhD) 17 February 2011 King Mongkut’s Uni. of Technology Thonburi (KMUTT) Thai-Journal Citation Index (TCI) Centre Thailand TCI – Thai-Journal Citation Index King Mongkut’s University of Technology Thonburi Thammasat University By Narongrit Sombatsompop 2 TCI has been financially supported by Office of the Higher Education Commission (OHEC), Ministry of Education The Thailand Research Fund (TRF) King Mongkut’s University of Technology Thonburi (KMUTT) Thammasat University (TU) By Narongrit Sombatsompop 3 Before TCI (Year 2000). • No Thai databases to collect Thai and local articles. • No citations of any published articles recorded. • The major aim was to publish and disseminate their own staffs papers for their own academic promotions. • Most Thai journals did not have strong peer review process and some had never peer review at all. • Most journals could not publish articles in timely manner. • There were multi-formats and -styles in one journal. • No journal evaluation processes had ever taken place for Thai-Journals. • Most articles have never been cited, mostly self-citations. • Never used any local publications and citations for budget allocations. • There had never had any symposia or conferences for journal editors to meet and share their publishing or editorship experiences. By Narongrit Sombatsompop 4 Missions of the TCI Centre 1. Collect published articles and citations for Thai journals, and develop search and retrieval tools in the form of sustainable TCI database [link] 2. Report the Thai journal impact factors on a yearly basis in the same way as those provided by ISI [link] 3. Conduct scientometrics research in related issues and publish articles regularly in national and international journals [link] 4. Provide academic and social services as well as training and consultancy on how to improve the journal quality across the country [link] 5. Seek partnership with related organizations both locally and internationally [link] By Narongrit Sombatsompop 5 Social impacts of TCI Thailand has its own online database which contains not only bibliographic records of journal articles, but also the citations Thai articles have greater visibilities (more Thai journals indexed in ISI and Scopus, higher impact factors, more citations, authorships). More online publications of Thai journals. Based on citation records and the impact factors, some of the journals have much higher submissions, whereas some had to terminate themselves due to too low submissions. TCI organizes an annual forum for Thai editors (about 200 editors each year) to update publishing news and policies, and also to exchange ideas and experiences on how to run better scholarly journals. TCI’s database supports the HEIs, and funding agencies for quality assurance evaluations, research assessment exercises, academic promotions, funding allocations. By Narongrit Sombatsompop 6 Examples of specific impacts TCI (as of 2011) The Bangkok University and other many universities (>10 univ) set their policies that only Thai articles indexed in TCI are accepted for academic promotions. The Thailand Research Fund (One of the biggest research funding agencies) annually assesses the research performance of instiutions and universities financially supported by using the citations and the Thai-journal impact factors of TCI to grade the journals as well as the published articles. The office for National Education Standards and Quality Assessment (Public Organization) assesses the research performances of all Thai universities by giving higher weights for Thai articles indexed by TCI Centre. More than 20 universities in Thailand award their researchers (in cash) who publish their works in specific international databases (ISI, Scopus and PubMed) for international articles and the TCI database for national articles. (Ex. Thammasart, Chulalongkorn, Taksin, Mahanakorn universities). By Narongrit Sombatsompop 7 Current challenges faced by TCI • Best articles still go to international journals. Thus, citations of Thai articles are low. Best professors still do not publish their works in Thai. • Most journals are produced in faculty and/or university levels, thus the publishing policies are dependent on its own administrators. • Most editors are commissioned by duty and doing editorship work part-time. • Thai journals still publish in different formats – difficult to merge them. • Most thai journals(articles) still have low visibilities (citations) by regional and international peers, mainly due to the language. Most citations are within Thailand. By Narongrit Sombatsompop 8 TCI homepage By Narongrit Sombatsompop 9 TCI search Search by titles, authors (citing and cited), journal names, affiliations. 10 General search (by titles) 1 2 3 1 2 3 = Title = Authors = Time cited 11 General search (by titles) 1 2 3 12 Cited search (by author) 13 Cited search (by author) 14 TCI journal selection process Editors submit 3 back issues of the journal + management information (such as review process, no. of issues, Editorial contents) to TCI TCI considers the journal issues based on TCI journal selection criteria NO Contact the editors with results YES Contact the editors with results Record bibliographic and citation data of the submitted journals into the TCI database Announce T-JIF on the 15th of July every year 15 Criteria for TCI inclusion • Submitted journals must be published within Thailand. • The journal age must be 3 years minimum. • Journal issues must be published on time (one issue delay allowed) as stated in the Editorial and journal policies. • All articles must be peer-reviewed before accepting for publication. • All articles must have abstracts in Thai and English. • All articles should have cited references. • Journal must have reliable and active editorial board members. PS: There is a slight difference for social science journals (such as book reviews). 16 Coverage and Number of journal titles in TCI database • Stored bibliographic records of articles since 1991Present • Number of journals titles : By Narongrit Sombatsompop in 2004 in 2005 in 2006 In 2007 in 2008 in 2009 in 2010 in 2011 = 100 = 126 = 166 = 295 = 332 = 347 = 377 = 428 titles (S&T) titles (S&T) titles (S&T) titles (S&T + H&SS) titles (S&T + H&SS) titles (S&T + H&SS) titles (S&T + H&SS), 72,000 articles titles (S&T + H&SS), 90,000 articles 17 TCI impact factors of Thai Journals between 2002-2007 1.400 TJIF 2009 TJIF 2008 1.200 TJIF 2007 TJIF 2006 1.000 TJIF 2005 TJIF 2004 TJIF 2003 0.800 TJIF TJIF 2002 0.600 0.400 0.200 0.000 0 20 40 By Narongrit Sombatsompop 60 80 100 Journal titles titles 120 140 160 180 18 Top10 journals in terms of TCI impact factors in 2009 (S&T journals) Rank Journal Titles TCI impact factors 1 J Nurse Assoc Thailand, North-Eastern Div 1.327 2 J Nursing Sci & Health 0.519 3 Journal of Mental Health of Thailand 0.341 4 Journal of Health Systems Research 0.316 5 Journal of Medical Technology and Physical Therapy 0.314 6 Journal of the Psychiatric Association of Thailand 0.284 7 Thai Forest Bulletin (Botany) 0.269 8 Vajira Medical Journal 0.215 9 Thai Journal of Nursing Research 0.204 10 Journal of Sports Science and Health 0.200 10 The Public Health Journal of Burapha University 0.200 By Narongrit Sombatsompop 19 Top10 journals in terms of TCI impact factors in 2008 (S&T journals) Rank Journal Titles 1 J Nurse Assoc Thailand, North-Eastern Div 2 J Nursing Sci & Health TCI impact factors 0.750 0.468 3 4 5 6 J Health Systems Res Asian Biomedicine Public Health J Burapha Univ Silpakorn University Sci & Tech Journal 0.433 0.408 0.333 0.300 7 8 9 J Medical Tech & Physical Therapy J Med Assoc Thai J Nursing Sci Naresuan Univ 0.256 0.239 0.238 10 J Psychiatric Assoc Thailand 0.235 By Narongrit Sombatsompop 20 TCI publications International Journals (11 papers, since 2002) 1. Research Productivity, Impact and Excellence of ASEAN Countries and Universities using Standard Bibliometric Analysis: A Case Study of Energy and Fuel Field (2011) Malaysian Journal of Library & Information Science, (in press). [JIF = 0.533] 2. Research Performance Evaluations of Thailand National Research Universities during 2007-2009 (2010) Information Development 26 (4) 303-313. 3. Relationship on Research Publications and Productivity-Export Volumes for Natural Rubber (2009). Scientometrics 81(2): 393-405. [JIF = 2.328] 4. Redistributed Random Sampling Method for Categorizing Materials Research Publication from SCI Database: Metallurgy and Polymer Subfields (2008). Scientometrics 78(1): 13-21. [JIF = 2.328] 5. Article-Count Impact Factor of Materials Science Journals in SCI Database (2008). Scientometrics 75(2): 251-261. [JIF = 2.328] 6. Categorization and Trend of Materials Science Research from Science Citation Index (SCI) Database: A Case Study of Ceramics, Metallurgy, and Polymer 21 Subfields (2007). Scientometrics 71(2): 283-302. [JIF = 2.328] By Narongrit Sombatsompop TCI publications 7. Scientific Evaluations of Citation Quality of International Research Articles in the SCI Database: Thailand Case Study. (2006) Scientometrics 66 (3): 521-535. [JIF = 2.328] 8. An Evaluation of Research Performance for Different Subject Categories using Impact Factor Point Average (IFPA) Index: Thailand Case Study. (2005) Scientometrics, 65 (3): 293-305. [JIF = 2.328] 9. Making an Equality of ISI Impact Factors for Different Subject Fields. (2005) Journal of the American Society for Information Science & Technology, 56 (7): 676-683. [JIF = 1.954] 10. A Modified Method for Calculating the Impact Factors of Journals in ISI Journal Citation Reports. (2004) Scientometrics, 60 (2): 217-235. [JIF = 2.328] 11. A Citation Report of Thai Academic Journals During 1996-2000. (2002) Scientometrics, 55 (3): 445-462. [JIF = 2.328] By Narongrit Sombatsompop 22 5 national symposia for Thai editors 1st Symposium on “Thai-Journal Impact Factors and Brainstorming on Quality of Thai Journal”, March 20, 2004, Mahidol University, Bangkok 2nd Symposium on “Thai-Journal Database Development and its Journal Selection Criteria”, November 26th 2005, Asia Hotel, Bangkok. By Narongrit Sombatsompop 23 5 national symposia for Thai editors (cont.) 3rd TCI Symposium on Impacts of Thai Scholarly Journals, August 15th 2008, Maruay Garden, Bangkok 4th TCI Symposium on Thai Scholarly Journals + Local CSAB with Elsevier, August 20-21st 2009, Century Park Hotel, Bangkok. 5th TCI Symposium on Thai Scholarly Journals: Journal Integration Platform, EJournals, and Submission of Thai Journals into SCOPUS Database, September 1011th 2010, Century Park Hotel, Bangkok. By Narongrit Sombatsompop 24 Guest speakers • Year 2011 • Year 2010 • Year 2009 • Year 2008 = = = = 10 37 22 19 events events events events How to run a good journal? Use of Journal Impact Factors & h-and g-indices in Research Evaluations. How to improve the quality of academic journals? How to write an International Journal Paper? Publications from Graduate Thesis and Journal Impact Factors How to write research proposal? Why and How to Publish a Paper? EndNote By Narongrit Sombatsompop 25 TCI and SCOPUS Partnership • Co-hosted with Elsevier for a symposium with all thai editors, TRF and CHE. (August 2009). [Link] • 27 prominent Thai professors in all disciplines have been approved by SCOPUS (September 2010) [Link] • Local CSAB has been re-named to “Expert Content Selection & Advisory Committee of Thailand”, ECSAC of Thailand” • Have started evaluating the submitted Thai journals to be indexed in SCOPUS since 2010. By Narongrit Sombatsompop 26 Co-hosting with Elsevier By Narongrit Sombatsompop 27 Co-hosting with Elsevier By Narongrit Sombatsompop 28 ECSAC of Thailand with Scopus 14 National Subject Chairs No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 Names Professor Dr. Peerasak Srinives Assistant Professor Vudhipong Techadamrongsin Professor Prasit Futrakul Professor Dr. Amara Prasithrathsint Professor Dr. Jaturon Thirawat Prof.Dr. Mongkol Thechakumphu Professor Dr Yongyuth Yuthavong Associate Professor Dr. Mathuros Ruchirawat Professor Dr Vicharn Panich Professor Dr Narongrit Sombatsompop Professor Dr. Narasri Vaivanijkul Professor Dr. Naksitte Coovattanachai Professor Dr. Thanawat Jarupongsakul Professor Dr. Prachum Suwattee By Narongrit Sombatsompop 29 ECSAC of Thailand with Scopus 13 National Board Member No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 Names Professor Dr. Sawasd Tantaratana Professor Dr. Pratchaya Wesarat Professor Dr. Vimolsiddhi Horayangkura Professor Dr. Suthat Yoksan Professor Dr. Yodhathai Thebtaranonth Professor Dr. Vichai Boonsaeng Professor Dr. M.R. Jisnuson Svasti Professor Dr. Visut Baimai Professor Dr. Suwilai Premsrirat Professor Dr. Yongwimon Lenbury Professor Dr. Pasuk Phongpaichit Dr. Nongyao Premkamolnetr Assistance Professor Teerasak Markpin By Narongrit Sombatsompop 30 Current activities (2011-2012) • Routine works (key-in, JIF, research and services). • TCI-SCOPUS-TRF Journal Awards • Quality monitoring and evaluation process for TCI journals (to approve, pending and reject). • Start evaluating some Thai journals for inclusion in SCOPUS (14 in total and only 3 passed through). • Online Journal System (OJS) for Thai Journals. • TCI database will consider indexing the research works having social and industrial impacts. • TCI#6 symposium (20 May 2011) Link • ASEAN Citation Index Database (ACI) development Link 31 Highlights for TCI#6 symposium (20 May 2011) • Lessons learned and the results of Thai journal evaluations by ECSAC of Thailand for inclusion in SCOPUS By ECSAC Members • Invited talk on “How to make journal as quality enhancer in research?“ By Chief Executive Officer of Elsevier • Winner Announcement of the TCI-SCOPUS-TRF (TST) Journal Awards By Chief Executive Officers of TRF and Elsevier • Announcement for Quality Evaluations for Thai Journals indexed in TCI : Rationale, Impact, and the Criteria By TCI Centre • Lessons learned and practical set-up for Online Journal System for Thai journals By TCI Centre and voluntary editors • Brain storming and discussion on TCI for social and industrial uses By all participants 32 ASEAN Citation Index (ACI) centre Time to disseminate the ASEAN findings to the world BCI (Brunei Citation Index) VCI (VietNam Citation Index) CCI (Cambodia Citation Index) TCI (Thailand Citation Index) ICI (Indonesia Citation Index) ACI SCI (Singapore Citation Index) LCI (Laos Citation Index) PCI (Philippines Citation Index) MCI (Malaysia Citation Index) MnCI (Myanmar Citation Index) National databases will provide full-texts in both English and native languages By Narongrit Sombatsompop 33 Linkage of ACI and other databases BCI CCI SCOPUS ICI LCI ACI MCI Thomson reuters MnCI PCI Other databases SCI VCI TCI By Narongrit Sombatsompop 34 Immediate benefits • Our own regional database. • Research findings and strengths by ASEAN researchers become more visible (citations, impact etc). • More and better information for assessing research performance evaluations for any purposes. • Better performance rankings for ASEAN institutions. • Students can use the ACI for university selections for their further studies in ASEAN universities. 35 Thank you for your kind attention Thai-Journal Citation Index (TCI) Centre (Thailand)