“Remittances and innovative transfer mechanisms” Marco Nicolì Payment Systems and Remittances Specialist Payment Systems Development Group Integrating Migration into Development Rome, Italy | October 2, 2014 In my lifespan… from 1 Mhz on one desk… …to 1000 Mhz in two fingers 2 The history of payments from barter… …to contactless 3 …but how much hope can we put into technology? 4 Status of innovative products for remittance services Remittance Prices Worldwide sample as a benchmark Average remittance cost per product type 14% Prepaid card Other 1% 3% Mobile 1% 12% Global average 7.9% 10% Account to account (within same bank) 2% Account to account (to any bank) 19% 8% 6% 4% Account to cash 4% Cash to cash 45% Cash to account 8% 2% 0% On-line 17% 5 • Objective: promote transparency and competition in the market for remittances and, ultimately, reduce prices for remittance services • Migrants in champion city and beneficiaries in receiving countries: raise awareness and increase financial education and inclusion • Remittance Service Providers: promote best practices and dedicated services • Local and national authorities: facilitate remittance flows and improvements in the market 6 2013 • Launched Turin, Italy 2014 • Launched Montreuil, France Lined up • Frankfurt, Germany and London, UK Pipeline • USA, Canada, Balkans 7 Ground breaking A virtual marketplace Real-time Transparent 8 9 10 THANKS! mnicoli1@worldbank.org remittanceprices.worldbank.org 11