Potential Livestock Research Areas in (LIVES) Project Azage Tegegne LIVES Research Planning Workshop March 26-28, 2013 Why research? • To create knowledge on project’s livestock interventions – To feed into the learning activities in the project areas. – To disseminate the knowledge for scaling out beyond the project areas. Livestock research focus areas • Gaps in knowledge in proposed livestock value chain system in the 10 Zones • Value chain interventions (gender sensitive) • Extension (knowledge management, capacity development) interventions (gender sensitive) Potential livestock research categories • Diagnostic research • Action research • Impact research (all gender sensitive with gender disaggregated data) Diagnostic dairy research • • • • Rapid assessment butter market channels and consumers Assessment on-farm butter processing systems Assessment fertility management dairy cows Assessment feeding practices dairy animals in peri-urban and rural system • Assessment fluid milk/butter quality at different stages of the value chain • Rapid assessment/action planning communal grazing area development • Access to knowledge/skills development peri-urban and rural dairy production for male, female and youth farmers Action research dairy • Innovation history of dairy value chain development • Cost benefit analysis of selected dairy production interventions in peri-urban and rural system • Studies on mass insemination program vis a vis other institutional approaches • Studies on communal grazing area development • Studies on forage seed multiplication system • Different institutional arrangements for dairy processing in peri-urban fluid milk system/rural butter system • Assessment dairy specific knowledge/capacity interventions, including dairy platforms Diagnostic research small/large ruminants • Rapid assessment supply channels for fattening small and large ruminants • Assessment small ruminants diseases and mortality • Assessment feeding practices small and large ruminants at different growth stages • Rapid assessment/action planning communal grazing area development • Rapid assessment/action planning community based sheep breeding program • Assessment/action planning meat quality in local butcheries and abattoirs • Access to knowledge/skills development small/large ruminants production by male, female and youth Action research small/large ruminants • Innovation history of small/large ruminants value chain development • Cost benefit analysis improved fattening small/large ruminants • Forage seed multiplication system (FTCs and private) • Studies on effectiveness community based sheep breeding programs • Studies on effectiveness thermo stable PPR distribution system • Studies on fattening specific knowledge/capacity interventions including fattening platforms Diagnostic research poultry • Rapid assessment egg and poultry market channels/consumers • Assessment chicken diseases and mortality • Assessment feeding practices by peri-urban and rural poultry producers • Access to knowledge/skills development on poultry production by urban and peri-urban male, female and youth Action research poultry • Innovation history of poultry value chain development • Cost benefit analysis poultry production interventions for peri-urban and rural poultry production • Studies on different institutional arrangements for pullet production system • Studies on different institutional arrangement for health service delivery • Studies on poultry specific knowledge/capacity interventions including poultry platforms Diagnostic research apiculture • Rapid assessment of raw and clear honey market channels/consumers • Assessment bee colony supply channels and acquisition • Assessment bee feeding/sources over the year • Access to knowledge/skills development apiculture production by urban and periurban male, female and youth Action research apiculture • Innovation history of apiculture value chain development • Cost benefit analysis apiculture production interventions • Studies on bee colony multiplication system • Studies on different institutional arrangements small scale honey processing • Studies on apiculture specific knowledge an capacity interventions, including apiculture platforms Livestock impact research • Double difference and other studies – Dairy value chain – Small/large ruminants value chain – Poultry value chain – Apiculture value chain Research outputs • Location specific and synthesized diagnostic findings • Location specific and synthesized livestock interventions • Location specific and synthesized livestock specific extension interventions • Location specific and synthesized livestock impact studies Thank you! www.lives-ethiopia.org Prioritization research locations • Importance of a commodity between zones – based on number HHs involved • Importance of the commodity within a zone – based on number of HHs involved • Sites with high scores on both criteria considered first Ranking of commodities based on number of households across zones Zone/Commodity Dairy Beef SR Poultry Apiculture Eastern Tigray 4th - 2nd - 2nd Central Tigray 3rd - 4th 4th - West Gojam 2nd 1st - 1st - North Gonder 1st 2nd - 2nd - South Wello 5th - 3rd - 3rd East Shoa 8th 4th - 5th - West Shoa 7th - 5th - 4th Jimma - - 1st 3rd 1st Gamo Gofa - 3rd 7th 7th - 6th - 6th 6th - Sidama Ranking commodities based on number of HH within a zone Zone/Commodity Dairy Beef SR Poultry Apiculture Eastern Tigray 2nd - 1st - 3rd Central Tigray 2nd - 3rd 1st - West Gojam 3rd 2nd - 1st - North Gonder 3rd 2nd - 1st - South Wello 2nd - 1st - 3rd East Shoa 3rd 2nd - 1st - West Shoa 2nd - 1st - 3rd Jimma - - 1st 2nd 3rd Gamo Gofa - 1st 3rd 2nd - 2nd - 3rd 1st - Sidama