Section A Period Two To learn the usage of nominal possessive pronoun mine, hers, his To learn the negative sentence and general question of be verb Review Is this ______your pencil? ________. Yes, it is It’s mine. ___that Is your______? ruler __________. No, it isn’t ____hers. It’s This is a dictionary. Is this your dictionary? Yes, it is. It’s mine. No, it isn’t. It’s his/hers. This is a pencil-box. Is this your pencil-box? Yes, it is. It’s mine. No, it isn’t. It’s his/hers. Chant This is an eraser. Eraser, eraser, E-R-A-S-E-R, eraser. That is a ruler. Ruler, ruler, R-U-L-E-R, ruler. ….. Look and say Is this book? ______a isn’t No, it______. What’s this in English? pencil It’s a______. How do you spell it? _________________. P-E-N-C-I-L 2d Role-play the conversation. Teacher:Hi, Anna. Are these your pencils? Anna: No, they’re Bob’s. Teacher:And is this his green pen? Anna: No, it isn’t. The blue pen is his. Teacher:What about this dictionary? Anna: It’s Helen’s. And the green pen is hers, too. Teacher:And the eraser? Is that yours? Anna: Yes, it is. Teacher: Thank you for your help, Anna. Anna: You’re welcome. 3a Complete the questions and answer about each picture on page 15. Is _____ this your book? Yes, it is. No, it isn’t ______. Are these _____ my Yes, ________ are. they pencils? No, they aren’t. that his ruler? Yes, it _____. is Is ____ No, it isn’t. those her pens? Yes, they are. Are _____ aren’t No, they ______. 3b Read the questions and answers about each picture. 1.Is this her ruler? Yes, ____. hers it is It’s _____. 2. Is that Eric’s schoolbag? No, _______. it isn’t ____ It’s Sally’s. 3. Are these his pencils? they are They’re ______. Yes, _________. his 4. Are those Anna’s books? they aren’t __________ They are mine. No, ___________. 3c Find the owner Put some things into the teacher’s box. Then take something out of the box and find the owner. You only have two guesses! A: Is this your eraser? B: No, it isn’t. A: … A: Excuse me. Is this your eraser? B: No, it isn’t. I think it’s hers/his. A: Excuse me. Is this your eraser? C: No, it isn’t. I think it’s hers/his. A: Is this your eraser? D: Yes, it is. It’s mine. A: Here you are. ( 给你。) D: Thank you. 含be动词的否定 句和一般疑问句 【练习】按要求完成下列各题。 1. She is my sister. (改为否定句) She isn’t my sister. ______________________ 2. These are my books. ( 改为否定句) These are not my books. _________________________ 3. That is Anna’s eraser. (改为一般疑问句) Is that Anna’s eraser? _______________________ 4. They are my parents. (改为一般疑问句) Are they your parents? _______________________ 5. I am Jane. ( 改为一般疑问句) Are you Jane? _________________ 否定句 一般疑问句有两种,本单元主要讲由be 动词引导的疑问句。 包含动词 be 的陈述句变为否定句时, 在be动词(am, is, are) 后面加否定词not 即可。如: I’m Linda. → I’m not Linda. Her name is Jane. → Her name is not/isn’t Jane. 一般疑问句 包含动词 be 的陈述句变为一般疑问句时, 只需将动词be (am, is, are) 移至句首。 注意: 1. 动词be (am, is, are) 第一个字母大写; 2. 句末用问号。 对一般疑问句的回答分为肯定和否定 回答: 作肯定回答先说Yes, 再作简单叙述, 如: - Is this your pen? - Yes, it is. It’s my pen. 作否定回答先说No, 再作补充回答。如: - Is that her baseball? - No, it isn’t. It’s my baseball. 【特别提醒】I’m…变一般疑问句时, 通常为Are you …? 特殊疑问句 特殊疑问句是由疑问词what, how, where 等疑问词来引导的。 其结构是: 疑问词+be/助动词/情态动词+主语+ 谓语? 如: What’s your telephone number? What’s this in English? How do you spell it? 特殊疑问句回答时要根据所问的情况回 答,不能用Yes或No。如: ① - What’s this? 这是什么? - It’s an eraser. 这是一块橡皮。 ② - What’s your telephone number? 你的电话号码是多少? - 012-5266321. ③ - What’s your last name? 你姓什么? - My last name is Zhang. 我姓张。 课时重点回顾 A: What’s this in English? B: It’s a pen. A: How do you spell it? B: P-E-N. A: What color is it? B: It’s purple and brown. 注: 另附word文档。 点击此处链接 I. 按要求完成句子,每空一词。 1. This is my pencil. (改为一般疑问句) your pencil? ___ Is this ____ 2. Is that her eraser? (作肯定回答) Yes it ___. ____, is 3. Those are her pens. (改为一般疑问句) _____ _____ her pens? Are those 4. Are these your keys? (作否定回答) No, ____ they ______. aren’t 5. That is my dictionary. (改为复数句) Those ____ are my __________. dictionaries ______ II. 根据图片提示,补全小对话。 this your pencil? 1. A: Is _________________ B: Yes, it is. It’s mine. 2. A: What are these? books. B: They’re _______________ 3. A: Is this an eraser? B: No, ____________________ it isn’t. It’s a ruler. 4. A: What’s that in English? B: ______________ It’s a pencil box. 5. A: Is your aunt an English teacher? B: ___________ Yes, she is. III. Translate and write them down. - 这个用英语怎么说? - 它是一块橡皮。 - 你怎么拼写它呢? - 这是你的橡皮吗? - 不,不是。这是她的橡皮。 - What’s this in English? - It’s an eraser. - How do you spell it? - Is this your eraser? - No, it isn’t. It’s hers. IV. 根据要求完成句子。 1. This is her eraser. (改一般疑问句) Is this her eraser? 2. Is that Mary’s pen? (否定回答) No, it isn’t. 3. That is my ruler. (否定陈述句) That isn’t my ruler. 4. Is his pen here? (肯定回答) Yes, it is. 5. This is a pen. (变为一般疑问句) Is this a pen? 6. Is this your pen? (肯定回答) Yes, it is. 7. How do you spell “ruler”? (回答) R-U-L-E-R. 8. Can you spell “ruler”? (回答) Yes, R-U-L-E-R, ruler. Homework 1. Copy and remember the words. 2. Make up a dialogue. 3. Finish the exercise book. To preview the new words and expressions How to identify ownership? To preview to say How do you spell it?