“All Students are alike” Lesson 5 “Men are born and remain free and equal in rights.” )".("בני האדם נולדו ונשארים חופשיים ושווים בזכויותיהם The French Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen, France, August 26, 1789. Rights Legal, moral, and social claim that people are entitles to. Human rights The right to receive equal treatment, to be free from prohibited discrimination and harassment, and to have access to places, services and opportunities. Stereotyping Having an oversimplified, standardized, or fixed judgment of a people group. Discrimination Making distinction between people and treating them differently on a basis other than individual merit. Prejudice A preconceived opinion based on stereotype or inadequate information. Human rights codes Legal documents that protect people from prohibited discrimination. We have the right to 1. 2. 3. 4. Receive equal treatment Free from discrimination Free from harassment Equal access to places, services and opportunities Canadian Human Rights Act • • • • • Passed in 1977 Applies to federal government Opportunity to make livelihood Needs accommodated Against discriminatory practices Provincial Human rights code Is Forced Retirement Discriminatory? Page 114 Administering Human Rights •File a complaint (prima facie) •Respondent- who commits the discrimination. •Mediation- intervention between parties involved. •Remedies- actions Try this: scenario: Complainant/ Respondent/Mediator .You are a students applying for a job selling tickets at an independent movie theatre. You were refused the job, because they were looking for someone “more mature.” Try this: scenario 2:Complainant/Respondent/Mediator You are a minority applying for a job at a bank for a clerk position. You have worked at several banks before as a clerk. You did not, get the job. Someone with less experience got it. Try this: scenario 3:Complainant/Respondent/Mediator You are a female who was passed over for a job as a security guard. The job was given to a male person. Both of you have no experience. Grounds for discrimination • Bona fide Occupational requirement (Required skill) •Affirmative Action (advantage for the situation) Warnings •Constructive Discrimination (Unnecessary requirement for the job) •Direct discrimination (open act of discrimination) Responsibility of the employer •Duty of accommodate ( adjust the requirements or conditions to carry out duties of the job.) •Undue Hardship- (the result of a change that would affect the economic viability of an enterprise, or health and safety risk that outweighs the benefits of accommodation. •Harassment- persistent behaviour that violates the human rights of a victim. •Sexual Harassment- unwelcome sexual contact, remarks, leering, demands, inappropriate pictures ect. •Poisoned environment- an uncomfortable or disturbing atmosphere created by the negative comments or behaviour of others. Book work Page 131 #8 To be submitted for mark.