multi modal transport model of vietnam

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Bangkok September, 2012
1
Economic Integration
Bangkok September, 2012
2
The Assignment

Model Migration

STRADA- CUBE VOYAGER
Model Validation against Traffic Counts
 Forecast Usage on the proposed
Expressway
 Economic Integration

TIME FRAME 6 Weeks
Bangkok September, 2012
3
Model Migration
Matrices
Networks
General
The
Final Model Structure
Bangkok September, 2012
4
The Project
MULTI MODAL
TRANSPORT MODEL
OF VIETNAM
Vietnam Statistics:
Year Population GDP
(Mil)
(Bil$)
2006 84.8
38.7
2022 95.9
86.7
Bangkok September, 2012
5
STRADA
SYSTEM
FOR
TRAFFIC DEMAND
ANALYSIS
Developed by
JICA
(Japan International
Cooperation Agency)
Bangkok September, 2012
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STRADA PROGRAMS
JCMA03 Combined Modal Split and Assignment Model
JDAM03 Disaggregate Model
JEVL03 Evaluator
JGIS03 GIS Converter
JHWR03 Highway Reporter
JICA03 Intersection Analyzer
JINA03 Incremental Assignment
JLPA03 LP Assignment
JMTM03 Matrix Manipulator
JNTE03 Network Editor
JODB03 OD Calibrator
JSUE03 Stochastic User Equilibrium Assignment
JTUE03 Time of Day User Equilibrium Assignment
JTLE03 Transit Line Editor
JTRA03 Transit Assignment
JUEA03 User Equilibrium Assignment
JTMB03 Trip Matrix Builder
Bangkok September, 2012
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Matrix Conversion
Strada Format
Output to CSV
then sort to DBF
File Format---CSV
Read into CUBE
FILEI MATI[1] = "C:\VIETNAM\MODEL\DISTRIBUTION\DIMAT00B.DBF",
Pattern=IJM:V, FIELDS=origin,destin,0,car,bus,inland,railway,air
Bangkok September, 2012
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Estimation of Base 2006 Matrix
Bangkok September, 2012
9
Network Conversion
Step 1 - GIS Converter of STRADA~MIF
Shape for each mode-Strada Network
Step 2 - GIS Converter~Convert to
Arcview Network
Step 3 – Develop Database Program
to Modify some fields
Step 4 – Load Network Database
together with Shape File into
Voyager, and link with other GIS
data such as zone boundaries.
WE WILL SEE A DETAILED PICTURE OF THE FULL
NETWORK LATER
Bangkok September, 2012
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The Multimodal Network
MULTI MODAL
TRANSPORT MODEL
OF VIETNAM
Bangkok September, 2012
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Model Parameters and Equations
Parameters for Trip Generation, Trip
Distribution and Modal Split were taken
from the earlier study report
documentation
 The modules were developed for both
person and freight trips
 Base Voyager Model was re-run to
ensure outcome of the same results

Bangkok September, 2012
12
The National Multimodal Transport
Model
Incorporates a
Matrix Estimation
Procedure via
CUBE Analyst
Freight and Person Trips
Road, Rail,
Water and Air
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An Economic Module
Overview
The
Procedure
Economic Parameters
The Voyager Code
Bangkok September, 2012
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An Overview
Transport Model
Analysis
Transport Model Output
in the form of
pcu-km and pcu-hr
Economic
TOGETHER
Post Transport
Model Economic
Analysis
Passenger Model Output
in the form of
passenger-km and
passenger hours
15
Why an Economic Module?

Often the Transport Model is removed from
economic analysis
 The Economic Analysis is a separate program
or spreadsheet analysis
 BUT WHAT IF?



Establish an Economic Framework
Each Model Run produces an economic cost or
financial cost or revenue
Previously we have done this using sometimes add
on programs
Bangkok September, 2012
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North Vietnam—Detailed Study
Area showing Project for Evaluation
Toll Expressway Link
Between China and
Hanoi
17
National transport model
18
Economic Procedure
THREE INPUT LOOKUP
TABLES
Key Output File
1.
Linked to Economic Growth for
a Scenario
1.
Link File with Costs appended
for each Link
2.
Vehicle Operating Costs by
Link Class
2.
Economic Summary File,
Economic Cost of Project
3.
Accident Costs
Pilot Program
1.
Creates a File name and
directory for economic costs for a
particular scenario eg
19
Creation of Economic Curves
Prepared for 11 Vehicle Classes
 HDM4 Relationships incorporated from
REDS (Roads Economic Decision
Model)
 Vehicle Operating Cost calculated for a
specified range of speeds for pre
determined road conditions such as
roughness, gradient and curvature

20
An Interlude ---The HDM-4
Model, a tool of the World Bank

Analytical tool for engineering and
economic assessment of
- road investments and maintenance
- transport pricing and regulation

Physical and economic relationships derived
from extensive research on road deterioration,
the effects of maintenance activities, and
vehicle operation and user costs
Bangkok September, 2012
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Economic Parameters and
Conclusion of Procedure
22
Input Operating Cost Curves as a
Function of Speed
CostCostLookup
Table
= a+b*Speed+c*Speed
2
11
Vehicle
Classes
Three Non Expressway Terrain Classes-Mountainous,
Rolling and Flat and one Expressway Class
Bangkok September, 2012
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Vehicle Operating Cost Curve as a
Function of Speed
Note: This is an estimation for specified gradient, curvature and roughness (IRI) value of 5.
Futura 07 Palm Springs
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Summary Output File
Bangkok September, 2012
25
Creation of With and Without Project
for Estimation of Economic Benefits
Produce four
Different Files of
With and Without
Expressway for
Specified Toll
Level
Bangkok September, 2012
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Output Scenario Names
FILE STRUCTURE
27
The Voyager Code
tolla={Toll_Rate}
toll_str=ltrim(str(tolla,4,0))
a='VND'
subdir=a+toll_str
;
year=str({Year},4,0)
yr1='Yr'
yr=yr1+substr(year,3,2)
;
expx='_Exp_'
If('{SCENARIO_SHORTNAME}'='NoExpressway')expx='_NoExp_'
;
gen='NoGen'
If({Generation}=1)gen='WithGen'
;
;Prepare File Name in Three steps to specify year and with or without expressway or generation
; Format-- Yr12_Exp_WithGen
; write into subdirectory of toll class
;
filena=yr+expx
filenam=filena+gen
;
ext='.csv'
filename=filenam+ext
*MD c:\vietnam\economic_tr\@subdir@
*copy "{SCENARIO_DIR}\ECO_COST.CSV" c:\vietnam\economic_tr\@subdir@\@filename@
Bangkok September, 2012
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Project Status

CURRENT STATUS
Economic Cost estimated for each scenario
 With and without Cases from CUBE
Voyager written to CSV Files
 Economic evaluation Spread sheet still not
in Voyager but linked directly to Voyager
output files
 Simply Open Economic Spreadsheet and
Update Links to Produce EIRR for any
scenario

Bangkok September, 2012
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Thank you
Bangkok September, 2012
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