KEMENTERIAN PERENCANAAN PEMBANGUNAN NASIONAL/ BADAN PERENCANAAN PEMBANGUNAN NASIONAL Overview On Knowledge Sharing And How To Foster More Efficient Ways Of Sharing Knowledge For Development With Emphasis On Tailoring Knowledge To Demand In Partners Countries From The South Tb. A Choesni Director for International Development Cooperation/Bappenas Asia Pacific Regional Consultation of GPEDC – Plenary 3 Seoul, 10 March 2014 Background 2 Changing Paradigm AID EFFECTIVENESS PARIS DECLARATION (2005) 12 INDICATORS OF PROGRESS DEVELOPMENT EFFECTIVENESS BUSAN OUTCOME DOCUMENT (2011) 10 BUSAN INDICATORS Global Partnership for Effective Development Cooperation (GPEDC) (2012) 1. Governance: Steering Committee (15 members: Countries, IO, CSO, Parliament, private sector); Co-chairs (Indonesia, UK, Nigeria); Members (160 countries, 45 IOs/CSO/Philanthropy Orgz.) 2. Substance: Knowledge Sharing (Indonesia), MIC & SSTC (Mexico), Domestic Resource Mobilization (Nigeria), Private Sector Involvement (UK), Progress since Busan (EU, US, Korea) 3 Indicators of Development Cooperation PARIS DECLARATION (2005) 12 INDICATORS OF PROGRESS: Ownership, Alignment (reliable country system, aligned on national priorities, strengthen capacity, use of PFM, use of procurement systems, avoid parallel structure, aid is predictable and untied), Harmonization (common procedures, share analysis) Managing Results, Mutual Accountability. BUSAN OUTCOME DOCUMENT (2011) 10 BUSAN INDICATORS: Focus on Results, CSO engage to development, contribution of private sector, transparency, development cooperation is predictable, aid is on budget subject to parliamentary scrutiny, mutual accountability, gender equality, effective institutions, aid is untied. Evidence Based Beyond Aid Innovative Financing Modalities: DRM; private sector involvement. Knowledge Sharing for Development Means of Implementation: South-South and Triangular Cooperation; role of MIC 4 KNOWLEDGE SHARING IN INTERNATIONAL DEVELOPMENT COOPERATION FRAMEWORK Global Dev. Agenda (MDGs & Post 2015 agenda) Global Development Cooperation Agenda From Aid to Development Effectiveness Mandate: Knowledge Sharing ie. GPEDC, G-20, UNDCF •Substance thematic Knowledge Sharing Country Led Knowledge Hub and C.O.P. DEMAND SUPPLY SSTC Abbreviation: GPEDC: Global Partnership for Effective Development Cooperation CLKH: Country Led Knowledge Hub SSTC: South-South and Triangular Cooperation areas – Post 2015 (country Comparative Advantage- eg. Poverty reduction, macroeconomic management, disaster management) •Brokerage Mechanism (Existing platforms) Implementation of Activities • CLKH Infrastructure (toolkit, capacity building, etc) •Funding activities – optimizing existing funding (eg. Aid, Philanthropy org, Private Sector, Trust Fund) 5 How To Foster More Efficient Ways Of Sharing Knowledge For Development With Emphasis On Tailoring Knowledge To Demand In Partners Countries From The South: • Community of Practitioners (COP) • Country Led Knowledge Hub (CLKH) 6 Community of Practitioners 7 Community 4 Development • Purpose of COP for Knowledge Hub is to support member organizations learning from existing country led knowledge hubs and from each other on how countries manage institutionalizing of knowledge exchange, and make better capture and reuse of their operational experiences. • Knowledge Hubs COP has established as one stop shop for the ‘how to’ of knowledge exchange. • Since March 2013, membership cover 200 members from 25 countries. • Activities in the COP including peer learning activities through webinars and Q&A, blogs, and document sharing. The COP also hosted online discussion (e-discussion forums) on specific themes. 8 Country Led Knowledge Hub • High Level Meeting “Towards CLKH”: – 1st HLM, Bali, 10-12 July 2012 • Opened by the Vice President of Indonesia • 300 decision makers from 46 countries and Ios – 2nd HLM, Seoul, June 2014 9 Knowledge Hubs: Components 10 GOI Framework 11 DEVELOPMENT COOPERATION FRAMEWORK Traditional loans and Grants (Technology & Knowledge Transfer) POLICY OF DEVELOPMENT COOPERATION International Development Agenda (MDG & Post 2015) Investment Leverage to Private Sector International Cooperation incl. South-South and Triangular Cooperation Development and strengthen the Development Cooperation Policy Development Effectiveness Beyond Aid: Knowledge Sharing/ hub Knowledge Product (lessons learned) Improve quality of Planning and Budget Allocation National Development Agenda 12 Knowledge Sharing Framework to Improve National Policy Lesson Learned from International Fora Development of Knowledge Center /Country Led Knowledge hub (elearning) Utilization of Lesson Learned between Central and Regional Government Identifying the implementation of Development Program (Challenge, Success, and process) Achievement of National Development Target 13 COP and Thematic Interlink Country ABC Central Agency GOI Central Agency (NCT) Other Agencies National Disaster Agency Other Thematic Agencies National Disaster Agency (BNPB) 14 감사합니다 (GAMSAHABNIDA) THANK YOU 15