感官動詞

advertisement
Amy
vendor
Sara
a police
officer
Amy 看到Sara 正追著一個攤販跑
(A) Amy saw Sara to run after a vendor.
(B) Amy saw Sara running after a vendor.
Amy
vendor
Sara
a police
officer
Amy 看到警察正追著Sara和攤販跑
(A) Amy saw a police officer to run after
Sara and a vendor.
(B) Amy saw a police officer running after
Sara and a vendor.
感官動詞(sensory verbs)
see(看見)、watch(觀賞)、hear(聽) 、
listen to (傾聽) 、look at(看) 、
notice(注意到)…..稱為「感官動詞」
用法~~
•感官動詞+受詞+原形動詞(強調事實)
ex: I saw a bird fly. (我看到鳥飛)
•感官動詞+受詞+動名詞V-ing(強調動作)
ex: I saw a bird flying. (我看到鳥
正在飛)
什麼是「強調事實」?
強調動作的完整性、真實性。
ex: I saw him work in the garden yesterday.
(強調 “我看見了” 這個事實。)
什麼是「強調動作」?
強調動作的連續性、進行性。
ex : I saw him working in the garden
yesterday.
(強調 “我看見他正在工作”這個動作)
※feel(感覺)、smell(聞起來)既是
「連綴動詞」也是「感官動詞」。
ex: She smelled something burning.
感官動詞
V-ing 強調動作
(她聞到東西燒焦的味道)
感官動詞用法
ex: It smells bad.
(它聞起來很糟)連綴動詞用法
(The next day at school)
Amy : Hey, Sara! I saw you running
after a man at the night market
last night. What was wrong?
Sara: Well…. The man was a street vendor.
He was not honest at all. He tried to
sell fake bags and purses to me.
Then the vendor and I heard other
vendors shouting, “ The police are
coming!”
Amy: So… did you buy anything from
him?
Sara: No.
Amy: I’m glad you didn’t.
Then, why did you run?
Sara: I left my purse on the vendor’s
cart!
1. see (saw)
感官動詞 + V-ing (強調動作)
+V
(強調事實)
I saw you running after a man…
(我看見你正在追一個人…)
2. not….at all (一點也不..)
3. fake (n.) 仿冒品 (adj.)仿冒的
fake bags and purses. 形容詞
4. police為集合名詞,通常加上定冠詞the
視為複數,用複數動詞。
the police (警方) 複數
a police officer= a policeman
(a policewoman)
5. buy + 物 +from +人 (跟誰買…)
ex: I buy this watch from the vendor.
buy + 物 +for +人 (買東西給…)
ex: I buy this watch for my mom.
6. glad (adj.)高興的
主詞 + BeV + glad + to V…
+ (that) 句子
7. left (leave的過去式)
leave (v.) 離開
遺留在此做遺留解釋
牛刀小試
B
B
C
C
A
A
C
C
看圖說故事~~
We / see / the boys / play /
dodge ball
We saw the boys playing (play)
dodge ball.
I / hear / they / chat / on
the bench.
I heard them chatting (chat)
on the bench
I / see / he / do the dishes
I saw him doing (do) the
dishes.
看圖說故事 Part 2~~
John
Mike
Mike / watch / John /
sort the garbage
Mike watches John sort
(sorting) the garbage.
They / see / Mary/ Walk her dog
They saw Mary walking (walk)
her dog.
看圖說故事 Part 3~~
Tom
Tom / watch / the cat / run
after / a dog
Tom watches the cat running
after (run after) a dog.
They / see / Mary/Walk her dog
They saw Mary walking (walk)
her dog.
Download