In this case… “A critical study of The Pigman by Paul Zindel” explore and evaluate The Pigman Explore? “survey…” “search for…” “discover hidden things”… Investigate… Ideas / themes / human nature actions / plot Characters and their relationships explore and evaluate The Pigman Evaluate… (“assess… weigh-up… choose the most valuable…”} …the scenes / quotes in the novel that best show the ideas, values, characters, relationships. Then, evaluate (figure-out-how-well-something-works) the… …language forms & features (techniques)… …textual form & structure… …dramatic &/or visual techniques …and how they show the Ideas…Themes… “human nature” Action / plot Characters and their relationships Module B: Critical Study of Texts “This module requires students to explore and evaluate a specific text and its reception in a range of contexts. It develops students’ understanding of questions of textual integrity.” http://www.boardofstudies.nsw.edu.a u/syllabus_hsc/english-std-adv.html http://coolstuffschool.com 2012 5 The Pigman “…in a range of contexts.” • Personal context – personal character / individuality / appearance / passions / “human nature” • Social context – rich:poor / educated:uneducated / social status / manners / language style / leisure activities / appearance / values • Historical context – time and place / political era / Christian ; Pagan /war : peace / pre : post colonial • Cultural context – customs / leisure activities / work ethic / religion / beliefs http://coolstuffschool.com 2012 6 Cultural “context”… O Shown by: O Language O Food O Clothing O Music O Art O Architecture O Religion O Family structure The Pigman “…in a range of contexts.” Personal context Social context Historical context Cultural context composer OF THE TEXT’S… responders critics characters Example?? In what ways does the context of the 21st Century http://coolstuffschool.com 2012 10 influence the way a contemporary audience responds to the characters and themes in The Pigman? O How would (have) various audiences interpreted Paul Zindel’s The Pigman in different: O Times? O Settings? O Places? O Cultures? O Social groups? How do these interpretations change or affect your own interpretation??? BEFORE YOU CAN ASSESS how OTHER interpretations change or affect your own interpretation … You have to “know” what your interpretation (of the text) is… and… why you have this interpretation!