The Growth of Nationalism Chapter 8 Section 4 Nationalism • The growth of power and influence of the federal government Or - Dartmouth College v. Woodward • New Hampshire wanted to change the colleges charter from private school to public McCulloch v. Maryland • Supreme Court ruled that Congress did have the power to charter a National Bank – This gave the federal government power that goes beyond the Constitution Gibbons V. Ogden • The Supreme Court declared that • How do each of these court rulings support Nationalism? Dartmouth College v. Woodward • Prevented state interference in business contracts McCulloch v. Maryland • Supported the principle that Gibbons v. Ogden • Established the Monroe Doctrine • 1. U.S. would not • 4. interfere in European affairs • 2. U.S. would not interfere in colonies and states in Western Hemisphere • 3. Why did President Monroe believe it was necessary to create the Monroe Doctrine? • To create a policy to ease tensions with Great Britain and formally address the possibility that American System • A combination of government backed economic development and protective tariffs aimed at encouraging business growth What two new political parties emerged in the 1820s, and how did their views differ? • National Republicans • Jacksonian Democrats Why might someone have supported John Quincy Adams in the 1824 election? • Son of President John Adams • Been in politics since 1803 • Former senator • Served as a diplomat in Europe • Served as Secretary of State Why might someone have supported Henry Clay in the 1824 election? • Gifted speech maker • Desired to end slavery Why might someone have supported John C. Calhoun in the 1824 election? • Served in House of Representatives • President Monroe’s Secretary of War • Sponsored economic measures that helped unify the nation Why might someone have supported Andrew Jackson in the 1824 election? • Served in Congress in the 1790s • Brilliant general What was the corrupt bargain and who did it benefit? • 1824- Jackson won the most votes in the electoral college, but not the needed majority • Clay used his influence to swing enough votes to Adams to win