Verbos Reflexivos Español II Segundo Tema – Mi Día bañar bañarse afeitar afeitarse acostar acostarse What’s the difference between… bañar y bañarse afeitar y afeitarse acostar y acostarse bañar bañarse afeitar afeitarse acostar acostarse What’s the difference between… Take 5 seconds and explain to your compañero… Reflexive verbs: We use reflexive verbs to tell that a person does the action to himself/herself. Do you know of any verbs that we can make reflexive? Can we make all verbs reflexive? ¡NO! Will any of these verbs work as a reflexive verb? Hablar ¿hablarse? Escribir ¿escribirse? Vivir ¿vivirse? Ver ¿verse? Preguntar ¿preguntarse? acostarse to go to bed afeitarse to shave bañarse to take a bath cepillarse to brush your teeth or hair los dientes el pelo cortarse to cut your nails or hair las uñas el pelo ducharse to shower despertarse to wake up lavarse to wash your hair or face el pelo la cara levantarse to get up maquillarse to put on make up peinarse to comb your hair ponerse to put on a shirt la camisa prepararse to prepare yourself quitarse to take off your hat el sombrero secarse to dry your hair el pelo vestirse to get dressed 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. acostarse / to go to bed afeitarse / to shave yourself bañarse / to bathe yourself cepillarse los dientes / to brush your teeth cortarse el pelo / to cut your hair despertarse / to wake yourself up ducharse / to take a shower lavarse la cara / to wash your face levantarse / to get yourself up maquillarse/ to put make-up on yourself peinarse / to comb your hair ponerse / to put on yourself prepararse / to prepare yourself quitarse / to take off yourself secarse el pelo / to dry your hair vestirse / to dress yourself Reflexive verbs have two parts… Reflexive pronoun & Verb form levantarse me levanto te levantas se levanta nos levantamos os levantáis se levantan ducharse me ducho te duchas se ducha nos duchamos os ducháis se duchan Reflexive pronouns… Usually the pronoun comes before the verb, but it can be attached to the end of an infinitive. Me lavo el pelo. Voy a lavarme el pelo. Reflexive pronouns… When using a reflexive verb with parts of the body, we use the article el, la, los, las, rather than mi, tu, su... Me lavo el pelo. Voy a lavarme el pelo. ¿Reflexive or not? La madre acuesta a su hijo. The mother puts her son to bed. La madre se acuesta. REFLEXIVE The mother goes to bed. The infinitive of “acuesta” is acostar The infinitive of “se acuesta” is acostarse Reflexive verbs show that a person does something to or for himself / herself. Time to practice… Fill out the forms of the reflexive and non-reflexive verbs on your sheet. Pay attention to the reflexive pronouns! acostar – to put someone to bed acuesto acostamos acuestas acostáis acuesta acuestan acostarse – to go to bed me acuesto nos acostamos te acuestas os acostáis se acuesta se acuestan levantar levantar – to get someone up levanto levantamos levantas levantáis levanta levantan levantarse – to get up me levanto te levantas se levanta nos levantamos os levantáis se levantan secar el pelo – to dry someone’s hair seco secas seca secamos secáis secan secarse el pelo – to dry your hair me seco te secas se seca nos secamos os secáis se secan cepillar los dientes – to brush someone’s teeth cepillo cepillas cepilla cepillamos cepilláis cepillan cepillarse los dientes – to brush your teeth me cepillo te cepillas se cepilla nos cepillamos os cepilláis se cepillan el fin