Should you FLIP? Using the Flipped Classroom to Enhance Learning Dr. Karen Clark, Assistant Professor Science Objectives • Introduce flipped classroom model • Discuss flipped pros and cons • Share a flipped science lab and students’ perception • Discuss current flip project • Tools available What is the Flipped Classroom ? Pedagogical model which combines traditional practices of learning with virtual learning. Value of a flipped class is repurposing the use of time in class (Educause, 2012). Wait…is this a new concept? The flipped classroom is NOT • Khan Academy • Replacing teachers with videos • A way to cram more information in • Students spending all of their time staring at a computer screen Pros to Flipped Model • Students approach material at their own pace • Students are held responsible for their learning • Devote classroom time to difficult concepts • Active learning, problem based, case study activities • Higher Bloom’s • Absence, sickness, flat tire, Grandma died… again Cons to Flipped Model • TIME required for both instructor & student • Culture shift for students • Loss of “stage” control • No immediate feedback • Loss of “personality” • Motivation of student • Technology issues • RISK!!! Flipped Microbiology Laboratory • Example PowerPoint http://my.brainshark.com/Gram- Staining-723450174 Example Video Using Flip Camera Example Quiz Surveying for Student Perception The survey consisted of 10 questions: 4 pertained to student learning 3 pertained to student preparedness 2 pertained to the use of technology 1 pertained to time spent out of class Of the 22 students in the microbiology class, 16 completed the survey. Student Survey Table 2. Being able to watch the video demonstrations increased my abilities to achieve the learning objectives Agreed/Disagreed Number of Student responses Percentage Strongly Agreed 14 88 Agreed 2 13 Neutral 0 0 Disagreed 0 0 Strongly Disagreed 0 0 Student Survey Table 5: By being able to watch a video of the lab technique prior to performing the technique, I felt prepared for the lab experience. Agreed/Disagreed Number of Student responses Percentage Strongly Agreed 9 56 Agreed 7 44 Neutral 0 0 Disagreed 0 0 Strongly Disagreed 0 0 Student Survey Table 10: I spent more time on out-of-class assignments in this class than I would in a traditional lecture class. Agreed/Disagreed Number of Student responses Percentage Strongly Agreed 3 19 Agreed 4 25 Neutral 4 25 Disagreed 5 31 Strongly Disagreed 0 0 Current Project - BIOL 122 Anatomy & Physiology II Pedagogical tool incorporated with traditional lecture 10 minute video segments Quizzes In Class Group Activities: • Flow charts • Concept mapping • Critical thinking questions • Case studies Use as review outside of class Camtasia Studio Areas to Consider Flipping Should you flip? The Tools of the Flip * http://www.techsmith.com/camtasia.html http://www.adobe.com/products/captivate.html http://www.showme.com/ http://www.educreations.com/ http://camstudio.org/ www.blogger.com http://www.freetech4teachers.com/2013/08/keith-hughes-explains-howto-make.html#.UgFN2JK1HUk Comments References EDUCAUSE Learning Initiative | EDUCAUSE.edu. (2012, February). EDUCAUSE Homepage | EDUCAUSE.edu. Retrieved February 2, 2013, from http://educause.edu/eli Kachka, P. (2012, October 23). Understanding the Flipped Classroom: Part 1 | Faculty Focus. Effective Teaching Strategies for the College Classroom | Faculty Focus. Retrieved February 2, 2013, from http://www.facultyfocus.com/articles/teaching-with-technologyarticles/understanding-the-flipped-classroom-part-1/ The Flipped Classroom. (2012). Higher Education's First Active Learning Platform/Echo360. Retrieved February 2, 2013, from http://www.echo360.com Tucker, B. (2012). The Flipped Classroom. Education Next, 12(1). Retrieved February 2, 2013 from http://educationnext.org/the-flipped-classroom/