THE ROCK CYCLE How are all rocks interconnected? Learning Targets Be able to read and follow the rock cycle • Be able to fill in and describe the rock cycle diagram • Lets start with magma What happens when magma/ lava cools? ◦ Forms igneous rocks Now lets break the rock down What is this process called ◦ Weathering What are pieces of broken rock called? ◦ Sediments What is the process of making sedimentary rocks called? ◦ Lithification Lets bury the rock What type of rock will form if great heat and pressure are applied? ◦ Metamorphic Lets get back to magma How do we get back? ◦ Melt the rock How can we simplify this? We use a simple diagram called the ROCK CYCLE What do you think of when you hear the word “CYCLE”? ◦ Bi/ Tricycle? ◦ Water Cycle? ◦ Circles!? Igneous Sediments Weathering and erosion Magma/lava Sedimentary Metamorphic Learning Targets Be able to read and follow the rock cycle • Be able to fill in and describe the rock cycle diagram • What forces cause igneous rocks to become metamorphic? 1. 2. 3. 4. Lithification Melting Heat and Pressure Sedimentary rocks What must happen to a sedimentary rock to get back to an igneous rock? 1. 2. 3. 4. Melting Melting then Cooling Heat and Pressure Weathering, erosion, lithification Weathering and erosion of which type of rock will form sediments? 1. 2. 3. 4. Sedimentary Igneous Metamorphic All of the above Homework, based on your score 0 wrong = Rock Cycle Worksheet 1 wrong = Rock Cycle Worksheet & Half Sheet questions 2-3 wrong = Rock Cycle Worksheet & Textbook Worksheet