圖書館管理 哈佛商業評論讀書報告 圖資三 官瑀晴 徐宜安 周式萱 孫聖昕 何清芸 2010/4/1 How do I find Innovative People for my organization? How can I become more innovative myself? 2 LEARN 3 Associating Networking Questioning Innovator’s DNA Experimenting Observing 4 What can we learn from the article? • To know how some people come up with ground breaking new ideas. • To find out what makes one person more creative than another. • To know how to be more innovative. 5 5 Discovery Skills Questioning Observing Experimenting Networking Associating 6 Skill 1: Associating • the central skill to the innovator’s DNA • the ability to connect seemingly unrelated questions, problems, or ideas from different fields. • “Creativity is connecting things.”---Steve Job 7 Skill 2: Questioning • Ask questions that challenge common wisdom • Question the unquestionable • The important and difficult job is…. Find the right answers Find the right question 8 How to question? Imagine opposites Ask “why?” “why not?” and “what if?” Embrace constraints Question effectively and innovatively Skill 3: Observing • Carefully, intentionally, and consistently look out for small behavioral details, in order to gain insights about new ways of doing things scrutinizing common phenomena, particularly the behavior of potential customers Uncommon business ideas 10 Skill 4: Experimenting • Actively try out new ideas • Construct interactive experiences • Try to provoke unorthodox responses to see what insights emerge • Innovators are experimental in nature and are constantly trying new experiences and exploring new ideas 11 Skill 5: Networking • find and test ideas through a network of diverse individuals • Innovators can gain radically different perspectives by networking with individuals from diverse backgrounds 12 Normal entrepreneurs Innovative entrepreneurs • network to access resources, to sell themselves or their companies, or to boost their careers • go out of their way to meet people with different kinds of ideas and perspectives to extend their own knowledge domains 13 Associating Networking Questioning Innovator’s DNA Experimenting Observing 14 Practice, Practice and Practice • Innovators must consistently act different and think different • Try to spend15 to 30 minutes each day writing down 10 new questions that challenge the status quo in your life • Not to make judgments about what you see 15 16